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시장보고서
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자동차용 배터리 시장 : 성장, 전망, 경쟁 분석(2025-2033년)Automotive Battery Market - Growth, Future Prospects and Competitive Analysis, 2025 - 2033 |
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자동차 배터리 시장은 자동차를 위해 특별히 설계된 배터리의 제조, 유통, 판매를 포괄합니다. 이 배터리는 엔진을 시동하고 엔진이 작동하지 않을 때 조명, 인포테인먼트 시스템, 에어컨과 같은 전장품에 전력을 공급하는 것이 주요 기능입니다. 자동차 배터리는 주로 납축 배터리를 기반으로 하지만, 기술의 발전으로 인해 리튬이온 및 기타 유형의 배터리도 개발되어 보다 전동화된 최신 자동차 수요에 대응하고 있으며, 2025년 현재 자동차 배터리 시장은 전기자동차(EV) 보급 확대, 배기가스 배출에 대한 정부 규제 확대 확대, 배출가스에 대한 정부의 엄격한 규제, 배터리 수명과 성능을 향상시키는 배터리 기술의 발전으로 인해 크게 성장하고 있습니다. 이 시장 특징은 보다 효율적이고 내구성이 뛰어나며 친환경적인 배터리 개발의 혁신성입니다. 연평균 성장률(CAGR)은 5.71%로, 자동차 산업이 보다 지속가능한 관행으로 전환하고 소비자들이 유지보수가 덜 필요하고 운영 비용이 낮은 자동차를 선호함에 따라 시장은 계속 확대될 것으로 예상됩니다. 자동차 배터리 수요는 교체용 배터리 애프터마켓의 확대와 신흥 국가에서의 자동차 생산 확대에 의해 지원되고 있습니다.
자동차 산업의 전동화로의 전환은 자동차 배터리 시장의 중요한 촉진제입니다. 각국 정부는 기후 변화 대응을 위해 더욱 엄격한 배기가스 규제를 시행하고 있으며, 자동차 제조업체들은 첨단 배터리 시스템에 크게 의존하는 하이브리드 및 전기자동차(EV) 개발을 추진하고 있습니다. 이러한 규제 강화와 지속가능한 교통수단에 대한 소비자의 인식과 선호도가 높아지면서 고용량, 장수명 자동차 배터리에 대한 수요가 가속화되고 있습니다. 예를 들어 유럽연합, 중국, 미국 등 주요 자동차 시장은 향후 10년간 전기자동차 판매 및 배출가스 감축에 대한 야심찬 목표를 설정하고 있으며, 배터리 기술과 생산 능력의 상당한 진전이 필요합니다.
자동차 배터리 시장은 재생 에너지와 충전 인프라의 통합으로 크게 활성화될 것입니다. 재생에너지가 전력망에 침투하고 V2G(Vehicle to Grid) 기술이 개발됨에 따라 EV는 전력망과 상호 작용하여 재생에너지원에서 생산된 전력을 수용, 저장, 방전할 수 있게 되었습니다. 이러한 통합은 EV의 환경적 이점을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 전력망의 안정성을 지원하고 보다 효율적인 에너지 활용을 가능하게 합니다. 재생에너지의 도입이 증가함에 따라 간헐적인 에너지 공급을 효율적으로 관리하고 백업 전력을 공급할 수 있는 배터리의 필요성이 높아짐에 따라 차량용 배터리 시장은 혜택을 받게 될 것이며, 배터리 개발 및 시장 개발의 새로운 길을 열게 될 것입니다.
세계의 자동차용 배터리 시장에 대해 조사했으며, 시장의 개요와 유형별, 추진 방식별, 차종별, 판매채널별, 지역별 동향 및 시장에 참여하는 기업의 개요 등을 제공하고 있습니다.
The automotive battery market encompasses the manufacturing, distribution, and sale of batteries specifically designed for use in automobiles. These batteries serve the primary function of starting the engine and providing power to electrical components such as lights, infotainment systems, and air conditioning when the engine is not running. Automotive batteries are predominantly lead-acid based, but advancements in technology have led to the development of lithium-ion and other battery types to meet the demands of modern, more electrified vehicles. As of 2025, the automotive battery market is experiencing significant growth driven by the increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), stringent government regulations regarding emissions, and advancements in battery technology which improve battery life and performance. The market is characterized by its innovation in developing batteries that are more efficient, durable, and environmentally friendly. With a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.71%, the market is projected to continue expanding as the automotive industry shifts towards more sustainable practices and as consumers increasingly prefer vehicles that require less maintenance and offer lower operating costs. The demand for automotive batteries is also supported by the growing aftermarket for replacement batteries, as well as by the expansion of automotive manufacturing in emerging economies.
Increasing Electrification of Vehicles
The automotive industry's shift towards electrification is a significant driver of the automotive battery market. Governments worldwide are implementing stricter emission regulations to combat climate change, pushing automakers to develop more hybrid and electric vehicles (EVs) that rely heavily on advanced battery systems. This regulatory push, coupled with growing consumer awareness and preference for sustainable transportation options, has accelerated the demand for high-capacity, long-lasting automotive batteries. For instance, major automotive markets like the European Union, China, and the United States have set ambitious targets for EV sales and emission reductions over the next decade, necessitating substantial advancements in battery technology and production capabilities.
Expansion in Renewable Energy Integration
The opportunity in the automotive battery market is significantly bolstered by the integration of renewable energy sources with charging infrastructure. The growing penetration of renewable energy into the grid and the development of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technologies allow EVs to interact with the power grid to accept, store, and discharge electricity generated from renewable sources. This integration not only enhances the environmental benefits of EVs but also supports grid stability and enables more efficient energy use. As renewable energy adoption increases, the automotive battery market stands to benefit from the need for batteries that can efficiently manage intermittent energy supplies and provide backup power, thereby opening new avenues for growth in battery development and deployment.
High Initial Investment Costs
A significant restraint in the automotive battery market is the high initial investment required for research, development, and manufacturing facilities capable of producing advanced battery technologies. The materials used in batteries, such as lithium and cobalt, are expensive and subject to price volatility. Additionally, setting up manufacturing facilities that adhere to safety and environmental standards involves substantial financial outlay, which can be a barrier for new entrants and can limit the expansion capacity of existing players. These high costs are often passed on to the consumer, making EVs more expensive than their internal combustion counterparts, which can inhibit the adoption of electric vehicles and, consequently, the growth of the automotive battery market.
Supply Chain Complexity
Managing the complex supply chain for battery production presents a major challenge in the automotive battery market. The supply chain for automotive batteries involves several critical raw materials that are sourced globally, leading to potential vulnerabilities including geopolitical tensions, regulatory changes, and logistic disruptions. For example, lithium and cobalt mining are concentrated in a few countries that can exercise significant influence over global supply and pricing. Moreover, the need for high standards of quality control, the requirement for rapid scalability in production, and the pressure to reduce costs while maintaining sustainability standards further complicate supply chain management, posing a challenge to steady growth in the automotive battery sector.
Market Segmentation by Type
The automotive battery market is segmented by type into Lithium Ion, Sealed Lead Acid, Nickel-Metal Hydride, and Nickel-Cadmium. Among these, Lithium Ion batteries are witnessing the highest Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) due to their higher energy density, longer lifespan, and increasing adoption in electric vehicles (EVs). Their ability to provide a higher power-to-weight ratio makes them ideal for use in modern EVs that require efficient, lightweight, and space-saving energy solutions. Additionally, technological advancements in lithium ion batteries, such as improvements in cathode materials and electrolyte solutions, have significantly enhanced their performance and safety levels, further driving their market growth. Despite the higher cost associated with lithium ion batteries, their demand is expected to continue rising, driven by the global push towards electric mobility and renewable energy applications. On the other hand, Sealed Lead Acid batteries generate the highest revenue within the segment, primarily due to their widespread use in traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles and various industrial applications. These batteries are favored for their reliability, lower upfront cost, and established recycling infrastructure, making them a staple in automotive starting, lighting, and ignition applications. However, as the automotive industry gradually shifts towards electrification, the demand for sealed lead acid batteries is expected to see a relative decline, while lithium ion batteries are poised to dominate the future market landscape.
Market Segmentation by Propulsion
In terms of propulsion, the automotive battery market is categorized into Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) and Electric. The segment for Electric propulsion is experiencing the highest CAGR, driven by the global transition towards sustainable transportation and the increasing governmental incentives and regulations favoring electric vehicles. The growth in the electric propulsion segment is significantly propelled by the escalating demand for EVs, which require advanced battery systems to operate. This demand is further supported by improvements in battery technology that have reduced costs and extended the driving range of EVs, making them more accessible and appealing to a broader range of consumers. Meanwhile, batteries for ICE vehicles still account for the highest revenue in the propulsion segment due to the sheer volume of ICE vehicles in operation globally. Despite the growth in EVs, ICE vehicles continue to dominate the automotive market in regions where electric infrastructure is still developing or where consumer preference for ICE vehicles remains strong. However, the revenue growth in the ICE segment is expected to slow down as more automakers pivot to electric vehicle production and as stricter emission regulations reduce the production and sale of ICE vehicles. Looking forward, the electric segment is projected to surpass the ICE segment in terms of revenue as the adoption of electric vehicles accelerates worldwide, spurred by technological advancements and shifting consumer preferences towards more environmentally friendly transportation options.
Geographic Segment
The automotive battery market is geographically segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa. Asia Pacific dominates both in terms of highest Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) and highest revenue percentage. This region's leadership in the market can be attributed to its robust automotive manufacturing sector, rising adoption of electric vehicles, and significant investments in battery technology innovations, particularly in countries like China, Japan, and South Korea. These countries are home to some of the world's leading battery manufacturers and have government policies that aggressively promote the adoption of electric vehicles. The presence of a large consumer base and increasing environmental awareness also contribute to the rapid growth of this market. Additionally, Asia Pacific benefits from lower production costs and advanced technological capabilities, which are pivotal in driving the region's market dominance. Conversely, North America and Europe also show significant market activities due to stringent emission regulations and high consumer awareness regarding sustainable technologies. However, these regions trail Asia Pacific in terms of growth rate and revenue due to the faster saturation of the market and earlier adoption of emerging technologies.
Competitive Trends and Key Strategies
In the competitive landscape, major players like Leoch International Tech, Furukawa Electric Co. Ltd., Hitachi Ltd., Haldex Incorporated, Exide Industries Limited, Panasonic Corporation, CATL, GS Yuasa, LG Chem, Samsung SDI, and SK Innovation, along with other competitors, are shaping the market dynamics. In 2024, these companies focused on expanding their market presence through strategic alliances, advanced technology deployment, and expanding production capacities to meet the growing demand for high-performance automotive batteries. Panasonic Corporation and LG Chem have been prominent in advancing lithium-ion technology with significant investments in research and development to enhance battery efficiency and safety features. Meanwhile, CATL continued to expand its global footprint by establishing new manufacturing units and investing in raw material procurement strategies to hedge against price volatility. GS Yuasa and Exide Industries focused on innovation in lead-acid and alternative battery chemistries to maintain competitive pricing and appeal in traditional automotive markets. Looking ahead from 2025 to 2033, these companies are expected to intensify their strategies around sustainability and recycling practices to align with global regulatory standards and consumer expectations. New product developments and collaborations with automotive manufacturers are anticipated to be crucial in maintaining competitive edges. Additionally, the adoption of digital and automated technologies in manufacturing processes is expected to be a key strategy to reduce production costs and improve product quality, positioning these companies to leverage growth opportunities in both established and emerging markets.
Historical & Forecast Period
This study report represents an analysis of each segment from 2023 to 2033 considering 2024 as the base year. Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for each of the respective segments estimated for the forecast period of 2025 to 2033.
The current report comprises quantitative market estimations for each micro market for every geographical region and qualitative market analysis such as micro and macro environment analysis, market trends, competitive intelligence, segment analysis, porters five force model, top winning strategies, top investment markets, emerging trends & technological analysis, case studies, strategic conclusions and recommendations and other key market insights.
Research Methodology
The complete research study was conducted in three phases, namely: secondary research, primary research, and expert panel review. The key data points that enable the estimation of Automotive Battery market are as follows:
Research and development budgets of manufacturers and government spending
Revenues of key companies in the market segment
Number of end users & consumption volume, price, and value.
Geographical revenues generated by countries considered in the report
Micro and macro environment factors that are currently influencing the Automotive Battery market and their expected impact during the forecast period.
Market forecast was performed through proprietary software that analyzes various qualitative and quantitative factors. Growth rate and CAGR were estimated through intensive secondary and primary research. Data triangulation across various data points provides accuracy across various analyzed market segments in the report. Application of both top-down and bottom-up approach for validation of market estimation assures logical, methodical, and mathematical consistency of the quantitative data.