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Overview
Global Soil Stabilization Market reached US$ 20.89 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 31.3 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 5.2% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
Increasing focus on sustainability and environmentally friendly construction practices is driving the adoption of soil stabilization techniques. These methods help minimize environmental impact, reduce soil erosion, and promote efficient land use, aligning with global efforts to achieve more sustainable infrastructure development.
Investments in infrastructure projects, such as roads, highways, airports, and ports, in both developed and developing economies drive the demand for soil stabilization solutions. These projects often require strong and stable foundations, making soil stabilization an essential component. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), over 90% of all construction projects in the United States involve soil stabilization, and USGS (US Geological Survey) projected that soil stabilization techniques could lessen construction costs by up to 20%.
Ongoing research and development efforts are leading to the development of advanced soil stabilization materials and additives. Innovations in geosynthetics, biopolymers, and other specialized additives are enhancing the effectiveness of stabilization techniques and expanding their applications. As per the research done by Mohadeseh Cheraghalikhani, Hamed Niroumand & Lech Balachowski, micro- and nano-size bentonite as soil stabilizers are used to improve the strength of clayey sand.
Dynamics
Increasing Awareness About the Benefits of Soil Stabilization
Soil stabilization techniques help prevent soil erosion, which is essential for preserving the good health of ecosystems, agricultural fields, and construction sites. According to Global Agriculture, every year an expected 24 billion tons of fertile soil are lost due to erosion. FAO claims that soil erosion in agriculture reduces agricultural production by 50%. Soil stabilization can enhance the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the soil, resulting in better water retention, nutrient availability, and overall soil health. This further leads to improved plant growth and increased crop yields.
Soil stabilization techniques help prevent soil erosion making the soil less susceptible to being carried away by wind or water. This is crucial in maintaining the integrity of agricultural fields, preventing loss of topsoil, and ensuring sustainable land use. Stabilized soils are more r resistant to adverse weather conditions like drought or heavy rain. This adaptability can assist farmers in reducing the impact of climate change on their crops and agricultural output.
Infrastructure Development
Infrastructure projects, such as roads, highways, bridges, airports, ports, and railways, require stable and strong foundations to ensure their long-term durability and functionality. Soil stabilization techniques play a crucial role in preparing construction sites and addressing soil-related challenges that can arise during these projects. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), over 90% of all construction projects in the United States involve soil stabilization, and USGS (US Geological Survey) projected that soil stabilization techniques could lessen construction costs by up to 20%, depending on the type of project and other factors.
Infrastructure projects often involve the construction of heavy and complex structures. Proper soil stabilization ensures that the foundation can support the weight and load-bearing requirements of these structures, preventing settlement, uneven subsidence, and structural failure.
High Cost of Soil Stabilization Additives and Techniques
The implementation of soil stabilization techniques can involve significant upfront costs, including expenses related to equipment, materials, and skilled labor. For instance, according to the International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), for 10 m3 volume of soil to be stabilized, average cost of cement stabilization is Rs 10,912. These costs can deter some construction projects or land development initiatives from adopting soil stabilization methods, especially in cases where budget constraints are a concern.
Farmers might not fully understand the benefits of soil stabilization or the potential return on investment. High upfront costs can discourage them from exploring or adopting these practices, especially if they are unaware of the long-term advantages.
The global soil stabilization market is segmented based on method, additives, distribution channel, application and region.
Efficient Result Achieved by Mechanical Method
The mechanical method involves physically altering the soil's structure and properties to achieve stabilization. In February 2023, Bobcat introduced a new light compaction product range. These Light compactors increase soil strength and improve stability and load-bearing capacity by removing voids and interlocking soil particles. Mechanical methods often provide relatively rapid results in terms of soil loosening and compaction reduction. Farmers and land managers can see immediate improvements in soil structure and tilth after using mechanical equipment.
Some mechanical methods, such as reduced tillage or no-till practices, are also associated with improved soil conservation and reduced erosion. These practices align with sustainable farming principles and may receive support from agricultural policies and programs.
Source: DataM Intelligence Analysis (2023)
Asia-Pacific's Growing Soil Erosion
Many areas in Asia-Pacific are experiencing significant soil erosion problems which leads to crop loss in that region. For instance, the annual loss in output of main crops in India because of soil erosion has been estimated to be 7.2 million tonnes which is about 4 to 6.3 percent of the annual agricultural production of the country. Soil stabilization is crucial for preventing erosion and maintaining soil health enhancing crop productivity in that region.
In June 2022, InnoCSR, a South Korean material technology company and member of the Born2Global Centre, introduced Good Road System (GRS), its soil-stabilized road technology, in Nepal. The technology follows the success of the Good Bricks System, where InnoCSR's soil stabilizers are used to make non-fired bricks. This type of development in the Asia-Pacific region also leads to soil stabilization market growth in that region.
Source: DataM Intelligence Analysis (2023)
The major global players include Caterpillar, AB Volvo, FAYAT GROUP, WIRTGEN GROUP, CARMEUSE, Global Road Technology International Holdings, SNF, Aggrebind, Inc., Iridan and Tensar
COVID Impact
The pandemic led to disruptions in global supply chains, affecting the availability of materials and equipment needed for soil stabilization projects. This might have resulted in delays or increased costs for agricultural operations.
Lockdowns, travel restrictions, and social distancing measures impacted labor availability and mobility. This could have affected the implementation of soil stabilization techniques that require manual labor or specialized expertise.
The global soil stabilization market report would provide approximately 69 tables, 67 figures and 247 Pages.