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Overview
The global animal genetics market reached US$ 5.75 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 9.44 billion by 2031 growing with a CAGR of 6.4% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
Animal genetics involves the study of genes and their influence on animal performance, with genes being inherited from parents to offspring. Animal genetics is the scientific discipline that focuses on the study of hereditary material in animals and how genes influence various traits and characteristics.
This field examines the genetic makeup of animals to gain a deeper understanding of their performance, health, and reproductive capabilities. Animal genetics plays a pivotal role in livestock production and health, as the genetic composition of animals significantly impacts their ability to thrive, adapt, and produce efficiently.
The field of animal genetics includes a range of applications, such as selective breeding, the conservation of genetic diversity, and the enhancement of disease resistance. By examining genetic data, researchers and breeders can make informed choices to promote desirable traits, enhance animal welfare, and support sustainable agricultural practices. This discipline is crucial for tackling challenges related to climate change, food security, and the economic sustainability of livestock production systems.
Market Dynamics: Drivers
Rising demand for animal protein and technological advancements
The demand for the global animal genetics market is driven by multiple factors. One of the primary factors is the rising demand for animal protein and technological advancements.
As the global population expands, the demand for protein-rich foods, including meat, milk, and eggs, is rising. Animal genetics is vital for improving the productivity and efficiency of livestock to satisfy this demand. Breeding programs that emphasize traits such as growth rate, feed conversion efficiency, and disease resistance are critical for optimizing productivity in animal agriculture.
The advancement of reproductive technologies, including artificial insemination and embryo transfer, has significantly enhanced the genetic improvement of animal breeds. These methods enable the generation of numerous highly productive offspring from genetically superior animals, resulting in increased productivity in livestock.
Moreover, key players in the industry more focus on animal genetics research work that would drive this market growth. For instance, in February 2022, Prof. Hamadi Iddi Boga, the Principal Secretary of the State Department for Crop Development & Agricultural Research, officiated a meeting to celebrate the Kenya Animal Genetics Resource Centre (KAGRC) achieving its ISO 9001:2015 certification.
Also, in September 2022, researchers dedicated to supporting smallholder farmers in the global South through innovations in animal genetics are embarking on a new phase of their efforts. The Centre for Tropical Livestock Genetics and Health (CTLGH) has been awarded an additional $17.4 million in funding to continue its work over the next five years, with a focus on bringing the benefits of genetic research to livestock production in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).
In addition, key player's strategies such as partnerships and collaborations drive this market growth. For instance, in October 2022, the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) in Nairobi hosted the launch of phase two for the Centre for Tropical Livestock Genetics and Health (CTLGH). This global research initiative collaborates with various partners, including the Rosslyn Institute from the University of Edinburgh and Scotland's Rural College (SRUC), to develop research-based solutions aimed at enhancing food security, health, and gender equity through improved livestock livelihoods in tropical regions.
Similarly, in November 2021, Jamaica's Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries, Audley Shaw, launched the National Livestock Genetic Improvement Programme to expand production and productivity in the livestock sector. The three-year initiative aims to provide cattle and small ruminant farmers with resources and services to enhance the genetic potential of local herds. It will be implemented through the Jamaica Dairy Development Board (JDDB) in collaboration with Nutramix.
Restraints
Factors such as high research & development costs, lack of awareness among individuals, and lack of skilled professionals, are expected to hamper the market.
Market Segment Analysis
The global animal genetics market is segmented based on animal type, genetic materials, testing services, end-user, and region.
The porcine segment accounted for approximately 56.8% of the global animal genetics market share
The porcine segment is expected to hold the largest market share over the forecast period. The demand for pork is especially strong in the United States and Europe, where pork production is a vital part of the agricultural economy. Consequently, advancements in animal genetics, such as selective breeding and genetic testing, are being increasingly applied to improve the productivity and health of pig populations in these regions. Rising demand for pork, genetic improvement for disease resistance, and technological advancements drive this segment's growth in this market.
Moreover, key players in the industry collaborations and research initiatives driving the market growth. According to the Nature research publication in October 2023, kidneys from genetically modified miniature pigs have been successfully transplanted into non-human primates, with some of these animals surviving for over a year. Researchers utilized CRISPR technology to make numerous edits to the pig genome, preventing the primates' immune systems from rejecting the organs.
Furthermore, they eliminated retrovirus genes from the pigs to reduce the risk of infection. These modifications are crucial for the potential use of pig organs in human transplants, which many clinicians and researchers believe is necessary to address the critical shortage of available organs for transplantation.
In addition, major player's technological advancements and key developments propel this market growth. For instance, in February 2024, pigs that have been genetically edited for immunity against Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS), a significant and costly disease, could be available in the market within two years. This advancement is part of ongoing efforts to develop disease-resistant livestock, which is seen as a critical step in addressing the challenges faced by the pork industry.
Similarly, in July 2021, the Roslin Institute and Genus agreed to develop pigs using gene editing technology that will be resistant to Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS). This partnership aims to create gene-edited pigs that can help address the significant economic impact of PRRS, which costs the industry approximately $2.5 billion annually in the U.S. and Europe.
Market Geographical Share
North America accounted for approximately 43.6% of the global animal genetics market share
North America region is expected to hold the largest market share over the forecast period owing to increasing demand for animal-derived protein, adoption of advanced genetic technologies, and government initiatives and support driving this market growth in this region.
Moreover, a major number of key players are present, and key players' strategies such as partnerships & collaborations, and technological innovations drive this market growth. For instance, in April 2024, Aggie Square, the innovation district developed by the University of California, Davis in partnership with Wexford Science & Technology, announced the UC Davis Veterinary Genetics Laboratory (VGL) as its newest research tenant. VGL, a world-renowned laboratory known for its groundbreaking animal DNA testing and genetics services, is part of UC Davis' School of Veterinary Medicine, ranked as the top veterinary program in the United States.
The collaboration aims to streamline processes by combining genomic data with herd management tools, enabling more informed, profit-driven decisions for dairy producers. This powerful integration simplifies the recording, submission, and evaluation of genetic test data, making it seamless for users to manage their herd's health and productivity.
Also, in January 2023, VAS is excited to partner with Zoetis to integrate genomic data into the PULSE Platform and DairyComp herd management software. This integration allows users to easily access genomic information from the CLARIFIDE brands alongside herd data, facilitating efficient herd management.
Similarly, in June 2022, Zoetis Inc. announced an agreement to acquire Basepaws, a privately owned petcare genetics firm that offers genetic testing, analytics, and early health risk assessments for pets. This acquisition is expected to enhance Zoetis' precision animal health portfolio and influence its future pet care innovations. The financial details of the deal have not been disclosed. The integration of Basepaws' genetic testing capabilities will further strengthen Zoetis' offerings in genetics, diagnostics, and data analytics for both pets and livestock.
Poultry
Porcine
Bovine
Canine
Other Animals
Semen
Embryos
DNA Typing
Genetic Trait Tests
Genetic Disease Tests
Other Testing Services
Veterinary Hospitals
Veterinary Clinics
Research Centers
North America
The U.S.
Canada
Mexico
Europe
Germany
U.K.
France
Spain
Italy
Rest of Europe
South America
Brazil
Argentina
The rest of South America
Asia-Pacific
China
India
Japan
South Korea
Rest of Asia-Pacific
Middle East and Africa
Market Competitive Landscape
The major global players in the animal genetics market include Animal Genetics, Inc., Hendrix Genetics BV, Zoetis Services LLC, Genus, Neogen Corporation, Alta Genetics Inc., GenEra, SIA, Topigs Norsvin, CRV, and Generatio GmbH among others.
In June 2024, the Department of Animal Care and Control (DACC) is pleased to announce the introduction of a new and improved system for reporting illegal animal breeding, which includes a dedicated tipline and an online reporting form. In addition to this new process, DACC is enhancing its enforcement measures to ensure the welfare of animals and the safety of residents throughout Los Angeles County.
In May 2024, Ewe-niquely Genetics is a podcast produced by Sheep Genetics, hosted by Chloe Bunter, the Development Officer for MERINOSELECT at MLA. The podcast will explore various aspects of sheep genetics through in-depth interviews with scientists, both established and emerging figures from Sheep Genetics' history, breeders, and other industry experts.
In December 2023, the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries (NSW DPI) is excited to announce the launch of "Genetics in the Paddock with Emily," a new podcast series aimed at demystifying the intricate world of livestock genetics. Hosted by Emily Johnston, a Livestock Genetics Development Officer at NSW DPI, this 10-part series features engaging conversations with scientists, researchers, and industry experts from NSW DPI and the Animal Genetics and Breeding Unit (AGBU).
In October 2023, Hendrix Genetics inaugurated a new shrimp broodstock facility in Andhra Pradesh, India, with a capacity exceeding 150,000 broodstock. This facility will maintain Specific Pathogen Free (SPF) status, ensuring high-quality shrimp production. The establishment of this facility is part of Hendrix Genetics' strategy to enhance local shrimp breeding and meet the growing demand in the Indian market.
In August 2023, Neogen Corporation announced the launch of Igenity Enhanced Dairy, a new and innovative genomic data management tool designed to empower dairy producers in making more informed selection and mating decisions. By applying on-farm phenotype data to a standardized genetic assessment, Igenity Enhanced Dairy leverages the unique management and geographical factors of individual animals to enable more informed decision-making.
In March 2023, Genetics Australia announced a proposed joint venture (JV) with the URUS Group, a global leader in cattle genetics. The JV, which is subject to approval from GA members, will be 60% owned by URUS and 40% owned by Genetics Australia.
To visualize the global animal genetics market segmentation based on animal type, genetic materials, testing services, end-user, and region and understand key commercial assets and players.
Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.
Excel data sheet with numerous data points of the animal genetics market with all segments.
PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.
Product mapping is available in Excel consisting of key products of all the major players.
The global animal genetics market report would provide approximately 70 tables, 64 figures, and 183 pages.
Target Audience 2024
Manufacturers/ Buyers
Industry Investors/Investment Bankers
Research Professionals
Emerging Companies