시장보고서

상품코드

1751538

세계의 헬륨 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향 분석 보고서 : 단계별, 용도별, 최종 용도별, 지역별, 부문 예측(2025-2030년)

Helium Market Size, Share & Trend Analysis Report By Phase (Liquid, Gas), By Application (Cryogenics, Leak Detection, Welding), By End use (Medical & Healthcare, Nuclear Power), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2025 - 2030

발행일: 2025년 05월 | 리서치사:

Grand View Research | 페이지 정보: 영문 80 Pages | 배송안내 : 2-10일 (영업일 기준)

샘플 요청 목록에 추가

※ 본 상품은 영문 자료로 한글과 영문 목차에 불일치하는 내용이 있을 경우 영문을 우선합니다. 정확한 검토를 위해 영문 목차를 참고해주시기 바랍니다.

헬륨 시장의 성장과 동향 :

Grand View Research, Inc.의 새로운 연구에 따르면, 세계 헬륨 시장 규모는 2025-2030년 6.7%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)을 나타내고, 2030년에는 60억 6,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다. 헬륨은 자기공명영상장치(MRI), 생물학적 시료 보존을 위한 저온 저장 등 다양한 의료 및 헬스케어 분야에서 사용되고 있습니다. 헬스케어 산업의 성장과 MRI 기술의 사용 증가로 제품 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 헬륨은 반도체 및 다양한 전자 부품의 제조 및 온도 제어에 활용되고 있습니다. 기술의 발전으로 이러한 부품에 대한 요구가 높아지면서 제품 수요가 증가하고 있습니다.

또한, 이 제품은 에너지 부문, 특히 천연가스 파이프라인 및 저장 시설의 누출을 감지하는 데에도 사용됩니다. 에너지 산업이 계속 성장함에 따라 이러한 특정 용도에 대한 헬륨의 필요성이 증가하고 있으며, 2022년 초에는 미국과 카타르의 가스 생산 시설의 유지보수 중단과 최근 설립된 러시아 시설의 화재로 인해 헬륨 공급 중단이 발생하기도 했습니다. 그 결과 핵자기공명장치(NMR), 초전도 양자간섭장치(SQUID), MR 분광장치의 냉각 목적으로 헬륨에 의존하던 일부 학술 연구기관들은 일시적인 가동 중단을 겪어야 했습니다.

또한, 일부 연구소는 공급을 확보하기 위해 30%의 프리미엄을 지불해야 하는 경우도 있었습니다. 전 세계적으로 여러 산업에 영향을 미치고 있는 지속적인 제품 부족을 감안하여, 다양한 R&D 연구소는 이 시급한 국제적인 문제를 해결하기 위한 재활용 및 보존 방법의 가능성을 모색하고 있습니다. 최근 헬륨 보존을 위한 유망한 재활용 방법의 개발에 있어 상당한 기술 발전이 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다. 그러나 이러한 새로운 접근 방식을 채택하는 데 따르는 과제와 산업 공정 및 환경 복지 모두에 대한 잠재적인 영구적 영향은 재활용 및 보존의 미래 상황을 철저히 파악하는 것의 중요성을 강조하고 있습니다.

헬륨 시장 보고서 하이라이트

기상이 세계 시장을 독점하고, 2024년 매출 점유율은 약 72.2%에 달했습니다.
극저온 응용 분야는 2024년 23.0%의 가장 큰 매출 점유율을 차지했습니다.
의료 및 헬스케어 분야는 2024년 40.0%의 매출 점유율을 차지했습니다.
북미 헬륨 시장은 헬륨이 풍부한 천연가스 매장량이 풍부하여 2024년 36.7%의 압도적인 매출 점유율을 차지했습니다.

세계의 헬륨 시장 전망
밸류체인 분석
- 원재료 전망
- 제조/기술 전망
- 판매채널 분석
가격 동향 분석
- 가격에 영향을 미치는 요인
규제 프레임워크
- 표준과 컴플라이언스
시장 역학
- 시장 성장 촉진요인 분석
- 시장 성장 억제요인 분석
- 시장이 해결해야 할 과제 분석
- 시장 기회 분석
Porter의 Five Forces 분석
- 공급 기업의 교섭력
- 바이어의 교섭력
- 대체 위협
- 신규 진출업체의 위협
- 경쟁 기업간 경쟁 관계
PESTLE 분석
- 정치
- 경제
- 사회
- 기술
- 환경
- 법률

제4장 헬륨 시장 : 단계 추정, 동향 분석

헬륨 시장 : 상승 변동 분석, 2023년 및 2030년
가스
액체

제5장 헬륨 시장 : 용도 추정, 동향 분석

헬륨 시장 : 상승 변동 분석, 2023년 및 2030년
호흡 믹스
극저온학
누출 감지
가압 및 정제
용접
CA(Controlled Atmosphere)
기타 용도

제6장 헬륨 시장 : 최종 용도 추정, 동향 분석

헬륨 시장 : 최종 용도 변동 분석, 2023년 및 2030년
항공우주 및 방위
의료 및 헬스케어
전자 및 전기
원자력
금속 가공
기타 용도

제7장 헬륨 시장 : 지역 추정, 동향 분석

지역 분석, 2023년 및 2030년
북미
- 단계별, 2018년-2030년
- 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 최종 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 미국
- 캐나다
- 멕시코
유럽
- 단계별, 2018년-2030년
- 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 최종 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 독일
- 영국
- 프랑스
- 이탈리아
- 스페인
아시아태평양
- 단계별, 2018년-2030년
- 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 최종 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 중국
- 인도
- 일본
- 한국
라틴아메리카
- 단계별, 2018년-2030년
- 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 최종 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 브라질
- 아르헨티나
중동 및 아프리카
- 단계별, 2018년-2030년
- 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 최종 용도별, 2018년-2030년
- 사우디아라비아
- 남아프리카공화국

제8장 경쟁 구도

주요 시장 진출기업 최근 동향
기업 분류
기업 히트맵 분석
2024년 기업의 시장 포지셔닝 분석
전략 매핑
기업 개요/상장기업
- Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
- Linde Plc
- Air Liquide
- Messer Group
- Taiyo Nippon Sanso India
- MESA Specialty Gases &Equipment
- Matheson Tri-Gas Inc.
- Iwatani Corporation
- Gazprom PJSC
- Gulf Cryo SAL
- IACX Energy

LSH 25.06.27

Helium Market Growth & Trends:

The global helium market size is expected to reach USD 6.06 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 6.7% from 2025 to 2030, according to a new study by Grand View Research, Inc. Helium is used in various medical and healthcare applications, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines and cryogenics for preserving biological samples. The growing healthcare industry, along with the increasing use of MRI technology, has driven up product demand. Helium finds applications in the manufacturing and temperature control of semiconductors and various electronic components. Growing technological advancements drive the requirement for these components, consequently augmenting the product demand.

Furthermore, the product is used in the detection of leaks within the energy sector, notably in natural gas pipelines and storage facilities. As the energy industry continues to grow, the necessity for helium in these specific applications follows suit. At the beginning of 2022, helium supply interruptions were experienced due to maintenance shutdowns at gas production facilities in the United States and Qatar, as well as fires at a recently established Russian facility. Consequently, several academic research laboratories reliant on it, for cooling purposes in nuclear MR (NMR), superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUID), and MR spectroscopy equipment, were compelled to temporarily halt their operations.

In addition, some labs were compelled to pay a 30% premium to secure their supply. In light of the persistent product shortage affecting multiple industries on a global scale, various R&D labs delve into the potential of recycling and conservation methods to address this pressing international concern. In recent years, significant technological progress has played a crucial role in the development of promising recycling methods aimed at conserving helium. However, challenges associated with the adoption of these novel approaches, coupled with potential enduring effects on both industrial processes & environmental well-being, underscore the importance of gaining a thorough grasp of the future landscape of recycling & preservation.

Helium Market Report Highlights:

The gas phase dominated the global market with a revenue share of approximately 72.2% in 2024
The cryogenics application segment held the largest revenue share of 23.0% in 2024
The medical & healthcare segment accounted for a revenue share of 40.0% in 2024
North America helium market held a dominant revenue share of 36.7% in 2024 due to the presence of abundant reserves of helium-rich natural gas

Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope

1.1. Market Segmentation & Scope
1.2. Market Definition
1.3. Information Procurement
- 1.3.1. Information Analysis
- 1.3.2. Market Formulation & Data Visualization
- 1.3.3. Data Validation & Publishing
1.4. Research Scope and Assumptions
- 1.4.1. List of Data Sources

Chapter 2. Executive Summary

2.1. Market Snapshot
2.2. Segmental Outlook
2.3. Competitive Outlook

Chapter 3. Market Variables, Trends, and Scope

3.1. Global Helium Market Outlook
3.2. Value Chain Analysis
- 3.2.1. Raw Material Outlook
- 3.2.2. Manufacturing/Technology Outlook
- 3.2.3. Sales Channel Analysis
3.3. Price Trend Analysis
- 3.3.1. Factors Influencing Prices
3.4. Regulatory Framework
- 3.4.1. Standards & Compliances
3.5. Market Dynamics
- 3.5.1. Market Driver Analysis
- 3.5.2. Market Restraint Analysis
- 3.5.3. Market Challenges Analysis
- 3.5.4. Market Opportunity Analysis
3.6. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 3.6.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 3.6.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
- 3.6.3. Threat of Substitution
- 3.6.4. Threat of New Entrants
- 3.6.5. Competitive Rivalry
3.7. PESTLE Analysis
- 3.7.1. Political
- 3.7.2. Economic
- 3.7.3. Social Landscape
- 3.7.4. Technology
- 3.7.5. Environmental
- 3.7.6. Legal

Chapter 4. Helium Market: Phase Estimates & Trend Analysis

4.1. Helium Market: Phase Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030
4.2. Gas
- 4.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
4.3. Liquid
- 4.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)

Chapter 5. Helium Market: Application Estimates & Trend Analysis

5.1. Helium Market: Phase Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030
5.2. Breathing Mixes
- 5.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
5.3. Cryogenics
- 5.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
5.4. Leak Detection
- 5.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
5.5. Pressurizing & Puring
- 5.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
5.6. Welding
- 5.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
5.7. Controlled Atmosphere
- 5.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
5.8. Other Applications
- 5.8.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)

Chapter 6. Helium Market: End Use Estimates & Trend Analysis

6.1. Helium Market: End Use Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030
6.2. Aerospace & Defense
- 6.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
6.3. Medical & Healthcare
- 6.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
6.4. Electronics & Electrical
- 6.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
6.5. Nuclear Power
- 6.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
6.6. Metal Fabrication
- 6.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
6.7. Other End Uses
- 6.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)

Chapter 7. Helium Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis

7.1. Regional Analysis, 2023 & 2030
7.2. North America
- 7.2.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.2.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.2.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.2.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.2.5. U.S.
  - 7.2.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.2.6. Canada
  - 7.2.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.2.7. Mexico
  - 7.2.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.7.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.7.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.2.7.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
7.3. Europe
- 7.3.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.3.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.3.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.3.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.3.5. Germany
  - 7.3.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.3.6. UK
  - 7.3.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.3.7. France
  - 7.3.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.7.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.7.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.7.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.3.8. Italy
  - 7.3.8.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.8.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.8.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.8.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.3.9. Spain
  - 7.3.9.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.9.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.9.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.3.9.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
7.4. Asia Pacific
- 7.4.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.4.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.4.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.4.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.4.5. China
  - 7.4.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.4.6. India
  - 7.4.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.4.7. Japan
  - 7.4.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.7.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.7.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.7.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.4.8. South Korea
  - 7.4.8.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.8.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.8.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.4.8.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
7.5. Latin America
- 7.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.5.5. Brazil
  - 7.5.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.5.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.5.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.5.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.5.6. Argentina
  - 7.5.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.5.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.5.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.5.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
7.6. Middle East & Africa
- 7.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.6.5. Saudi Arabia
  - 7.6.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.6.5.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.6.5.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.6.5.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
- 7.6.6. South Africa
  - 7.6.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.6.6.2. Market estimates and forecasts, by phase, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.6.6.3. Market estimates and forecasts, by application, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)
  - 7.6.6.4. Market estimates and forecasts, by end use, 2018 - 2030 (USD Million) (Kilotons)

Chapter 8. Competitive Landscape

8.1. Recent Developments by Key Market Participants
8.2. Company Categorization
8.3. Company Heat Map Analysis
8.4. Company Market Positioning Analysis, 2024
8.5. Strategy Mapping
8.6. Company Profiles/Listing
- 8.6.1. Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
  - 8.6.1.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.1.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.1.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.2. Linde Plc
  - 8.6.2.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.2.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.2.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.3. Air Liquide
  - 8.6.3.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.3.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.3.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.4. Messer Group
  - 8.6.4.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.4.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.4.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.5. Taiyo Nippon Sanso India
  - 8.6.5.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.5.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.5.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.6. MESA Specialty Gases & Equipment
  - 8.6.6.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.6.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.6.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.7. Matheson Tri-Gas Inc.
  - 8.6.7.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.7.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.7.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.8. Iwatani Corporation
  - 8.6.8.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.8.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.8.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.9. Gazprom PJSC
  - 8.6.9.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.9.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.9.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.10. Gulf Cryo S.A.L.
  - 8.6.10.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.10.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.10.3. Technology Benchmarking
- 8.6.11. IACX Energy
  - 8.6.11.1. Company Overview
  - 8.6.11.2. Financial Performance
  - 8.6.11.3. Technology Benchmarking