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시장보고서
상품코드
1801138
천식 치료 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향, 예측 : 약물 종류별, 제품 유형별, 치료 유형별, 투여 경로별, 지역별(2025-2033년)Asthma Therapeutics Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Drug Class, Product Type, Treatment Type, Route of Administration, and Region, 2025-2033 |
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세계 천식 치료 시장 규모는 2024년 188억 3,000만 달러에 달했습니다. 향후 IMARC Group은 2033년에는 221억 달러에 달할 것으로 예상하며, 2025-2033년 동안 1.8%의 CAGR을 보일 것으로 예측하고 있습니다. 현재 시장을 독점하고 있는 것은 북미 지역으로 2024년 시장 점유율은 50.0%를 넘어섰습니다. 북미 시장 성장의 원동력은 선진화된 의료 인프라, 높은 천식 유병률, 혁신적인 치료 옵션, 연구개발에 대한 활발한 투자입니다. 이 지역이 큰 비중을 차지하는 이유는 첨단 생물학적 제제 및 병용요법이 널리 사용되고 있을 뿐만 아니라, 신제품 승인에 유리한 규제 프레임워크가 마련돼 있기 때문입니다.
대기오염, 알레르겐, 기후변화 등 환경적 영향과 유전적 요인으로 인해 전 세계적으로 천식 발병률이 증가함에 따라 보다 진보된 치료법에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 또한, 생물학적 제제 및 병용요법 등 새로운 치료법의 출현은 천식 치료에 변화를 가져오고 있습니다. 이들 치료제는 염증과 기관지 수축을 표적으로 하며, 특히 표준 치료에 반응하지 않는 중등도에서 중증의 환자들에게 더 높은 효과와 환자 맞춤형 옵션을 제공합니다. 또한, 특히 중증 천식에 대한 첨단 생물학적 제제 및 병용 치료의 이용이 증가하고 있어 천식 치료 시장의 전망은 양호합니다. 단클론항체를 포함한 이러한 치료법은 환자의 치료 성적을 크게 향상시킬 수 있는 정확한 치료 옵션을 제시하고 있습니다. 또한, 정부 기관과 비정부기구(NGO)는 천식의 조기 발견과 효과적인 관리의 중요성에 대한 인식 제고 활동을 활발히 전개하여 환자들이 신속하게 치료를 받고 처방된 치료법을 따르도록 동기를 부여하고 있습니다.
미국은 새로운 치료법의 효능을 입증하는 임상시험의 성공에 힘입어 시장에서 중요한 시장으로 부상하고 있습니다. 임상시험의 좋은 결과는 종종 미충족 의료 수요에 대한 획기적인 치료법 승인으로 이어지며, 특히 심각한 악화를 완화하고 장기적인 관리를 개선하는 데 도움이 되는 경우가 많습니다. 이러한 혁신은 치료 효과의 새로운 기준을 제시하는 것입니다. 2024년, 아스트라제네카는 BATURA 임상 3상 시험의 좋은 결과를 보고했으며, 자사의 구조용 흡입제 AIRSUPRA(R)(알부테롤/부데소니드)가 간헐적 또는 경증 지속성 천식 환자에서 중증 천식 발작의 가능성을 크게 낮춘다는 것을 보여주었습니다. 이 검사는 그 효과가 뚜렷했기 때문에 조기에 중단되었습니다. AIRSUPRA는 미국에서 최초로 승인된 천식 치료용 항염증 구조 치료제입니다.
천식 유병률 증가
특히 선진국과 도시 지역의 천식 발병률 증가는 천식 치료 시장의 수요를 견인하는 중요한 요인으로 작용하고 있습니다. 세계보건기구(WHO)는 2019년 2억 6,200만 명이 천식에 걸렸으며, 4억 5,500만 명이 사망했다고 발표했습니다. 대기오염, 알레르겐, 기후변화와 같은 환경적 요인이 현대인의 생활습관과 맞물려 천식 유병률을 높이고 있으며, 특히 고소득 국가와 빠르게 도시화되는 지역에서 천식 유병률이 증가하고 있습니다. 질병 부담의 증가로 인해 경증부터 중증 천식 환자를 치료하는 기존 흡입제부터 첨단 생물학적 제제 및 표적 치료제까지 다양한 치료법에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 또한, 특정 개인을 대상으로 한 치료 접근 방식인 맞춤의료가 강조되면서 신약개발의 기술 혁신에 큰 원동력이 되고 있습니다. 천식 환자의 입원을 줄이고 삶의 질을 개선하기 위한 지속적인 노력과 연구에 대한 지속적인 투자 및 세계 의료 접근성 향상에 힘입어 시장은 더욱 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다.
치료 옵션의 발전
혁신적인 천식 치료, 특히 생물학적 제제 및 표적 치료제의 개발로 치료 옵션이 크게 발전하고 환자 예후가 개선되고 있습니다. 이러한 치료는 폐의 기능을 향상시키면서 기도의 염증을 감소시켜 다양한 중증도의 천식 환자를 보다 효과적으로 관리할 수 있도록 돕습니다. 또한, 유효성 향상과 악화율 감소를 통해 의료진과 환자들의 생물학적 제제의 장점에 대한 인식이 높아짐에 따라 채택이 증가하고 있습니다. 천식의 높은 유병률은 이러한 치료의 필요성을 강조하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 미국 질병예방통제센터(CDC)의 2021년 보고서에 따르면, 5세에서 11세 사이의 어린이 중 7.5%가 천식을 앓고 있습니다. 현재 진행 중인 연구 이니셔티브는 획기적인 약물의 규제 승인과 함께 경쟁 환경에 영향을 미치고 진보를 촉진하며 전 세계적으로 천식 환자의 충족되지 않은 요구 사항을 해결하고 있습니다.
인식 제고와 조기 진단
천식 관리 및 조기 발견에 대한 인식이 높아지면서 천식 치료 시장을 주도하고 있습니다. 정보 및 첨단 진단 장비에 대한 접근성이 높아지면서 인지도가 높아졌고, 환자들은 적시에 치료를 받기를 원하기 때문에 적절한 치료에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있습니다. 의료 기관과 정부는 천식 관리 대책에 대한 교육을 강화하는 교육 프로그램을 개발하고, 정기적인 점검과 치료법에 대한 후속 조치를 더욱 강화하고 있습니다. 디지털 헬스 플랫폼과 스마트 흡입기를 통한 기술의 발전은 환자가 능동적으로 질병을 관리할 수 있도록 하고 있습니다. 신제품 출시로 인해 시장에서는 미충족 의료 수요에 대한 대응이 계속되고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 9월 유럽연합(EU)은 고용량 흡입용 코르티코스테로이드 약물로 조절이 불충분한 12세 이상의 중증 천식 치료제로 아스트라제네카의 테스파이아(테제페르맙)를 승인했습니다. 이러한 발전은 천식 치료 시장의 성장을 뒷받침하는 혁신과 인식의 역할을 강조하고 있습니다.
The global asthma therapeutics market size was valued at USD 18.83 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 22.1 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 1.8% from 2025-2033. North America currently dominates the market, holding a market share of over 50.0% in 2024. The growth of the North American market is driven by advanced healthcare infrastructure, high asthma prevalence, innovative treatment options, and strong investment in research and development. The region holds a significant asthma therapeutics market share because of the extensive use of advanced biologics and combination therapies, coupled with supportive regulatory frameworks that favor new product approvals.
The increasing incidence of asthma globally, linked to environmental influences like air pollution, allergens, and climate shifts, along with genetic factors, is creating a demand for more sophisticated treatments. Additionally, the emergence of new treatments, such as biologics and combination medications, is transforming asthma care. These therapies target inflammation and bronchoconstriction, providing enhanced effectiveness and customized options for moderate to severe instances, particularly for individuals who do not respond to standard treatments. Furthermore, the increasing utilization of sophisticated biologics and combination treatments, especially for severe asthma situations, is offering a favorable asthma therapeutics market outlook. These therapies, including monoclonal antibodies, provide precise options that greatly enhance patient results. In addition, government bodies and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are vigorously running awareness initiatives regarding the significance of early detection and effective management of asthma, motivating patients to pursue prompt treatment and follow prescribed therapies.
The United States is a crucial segment in the market, driven by the success of clinical trials demonstrating the efficacy of novel treatments. Positive trial results often lead to the approval of groundbreaking therapies that address unmet medical needs, particularly in reducing severe exacerbations and improving long-term management. These innovations set new standards in treatment efficacy. In 2024, AstraZeneca reported favorable outcomes from the BATURA Phase III trial, indicating that its rescue inhaler AIRSUPRA(R) (albuterol/budesonide) considerably lowered the likelihood of severe asthma attacks in individuals with intermittent or mild persistent asthma. The trial was halted prematurely because of remarkable effectiveness. AIRSUPRA is the inaugural anti-inflammatory rescue treatment authorized in the US for managing asthma.
Increasing Prevalence of Asthma
The rising incidence of asthma globally, particularly in developed and urbanized regions, is a significant factor driving the asthma therapeutics market demand. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that in 2019, 262 million individuals suffered from asthma, leading to 455,000 fatalities. Environmental factors such as air pollution, allergens, and climate changes, coupled with modern lifestyle habits, have intensified the prevalence of asthma, especially in high-income nations and rapidly urbanizing regions. Increased disease burden creates a need for a variety of treatments ranging from conventional inhalers to advanced biologics and targeted therapies treating both mild and severe asthma patients. Moreover, the emphasis on personalized medicine, treatment approaches aimed at specific individuals, has acted as a major driver of innovations in drug discovery. With continuous endeavors to reduce hospitalization and improve the quality of life for asthma patients, the market is only expected to grow further, supported by continued investments in research and improved healthcare access worldwide.
Advancements in Treatment Options
Development of innovative asthma therapeutics, particularly biologics and targeted therapies, is advancing treatment options significantly and improving patient outcomes. The solutions are reducing airway inflammation while enhancing lung function, making the management of asthma in patients with different levels of severity more effective. Additionally, the increase in awareness about the benefits of biologics by health care providers and patients through increased efficacy and decreased exacerbation rates has resulted in its increased adoption. The high prevalence of asthma highlights the necessity for these therapies. For instance, as per the 2021 report by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 7.5% of children between the ages of 5 and 11 experienced asthma. Ongoing research initiatives, coupled with regulatory authorizations for groundbreaking medications, are influencing a competitive environment, fostering progress, and addressing the unfulfilled requirements of asthma sufferers globally.
Increasing Awareness and Early Diagnosis
Rising awareness about the management of asthma and the early detection of asthma have driven the asthma therapeutics market. As the awareness has improved with the accessibility of information and advanced diagnostic equipment, the patient has been seeking timely treatment and therefore a high demand for proper treatments. Healthcare organizations and the government develop educational programs that increase education on asthma control measures, making it even more a periodic check and following up with given therapies. The advancement in technology through digital health platforms and smart inhalers is enabling patients to be proactive in disease management. With the launch of new products, unmet medical needs continue to get addressed in the market. For example, in September 2023, the European Union approved AstraZeneca's Tezspire (tezepelumab) for the treatment of severe asthma in patients aged 12 and older who are inadequately controlled with high-dose inhaled corticosteroids. These developments underline the role of innovation and awareness in supporting the asthma therapeutics market growth.
Combination therapies lead the market because of their effectiveness in tackling various aspects of asthma management in one treatment. These treatments often merge inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) with long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs), providing anti-inflammatory advantages and prolonged bronchodilation. Their dual-action mechanism offers both instant relief from airway constriction and diminishes chronic inflammation, rendering them very effective for moderate to severe asthma instances. The ease of having one therapy improves patient adherence and streamlines treatment plans, especially for individuals with ongoing symptoms. Improvements in formulation technology have facilitated the creation of more focused and long-lasting combination treatments, enhancing clinical results and reducing side effects. Pharmaceutical companies are focusing on launching new products, like triple-combination therapies, to enhance treatment choices. Regulatory approvals and favorable clinical data have strengthened healthcare providers' confidence in these therapies, reinforcing their position as the favored option for thorough asthma management.
Inhalers (dry powder inhalers, metered-dose inhalers, and soft mist inhalers), hold the biggest asthma therapeutics market share because of their extensive application and efficacy in directly administering medications to the lungs. Metered-dose inhalers are favored for their small size and accurate medication delivery, whereas dry powder inhalers provide user-friendliness without requiring propellants. Soft mist inhalers, featuring a fine mist and reliable dosing, serve patients who need a more gentle delivery method. The use of inhalers is motivated by their capacity for quick relief and sustained control, rendering them essential in the management of asthma. Innovations in technology, including smart inhalers equipped with digital tracking features, have improved treatment adherence and patient results. Furthermore, continuous advancements in formulation and device design are enhancing usability and effectiveness, making inhalers the preferred option for healthcare professionals and patients in asthma management.
Long-term asthma control medications dominate the market due to their efficacy in controlling chronic asthma and decreasing both the occurrence and intensity of flare-ups. These drugs, such as inhaled corticosteroids, long-acting beta-agonists (LABAs), leukotriene modifiers, and biologics, aim to tackle the root inflammation and ensure stable lung performance over time. Their capacity to deliver reliable symptom control and enhance patients' quality of life establishes them as the foundation of asthma management approaches. Heightened awareness regarding the significance of consistent and preventive care has led to their common utilization. Improvements in biological treatments aimed at severe asthma cases, like monoclonal antibodies, have enhanced the segment's attractiveness by providing personalized and targeted solutions for patients not responding to conventional therapies. Pharmaceutical firms are actively funding research and development to launch novel combination medications and delivery systems, improving both effectiveness and patient compliance. Regulatory endorsements and broadened uses for biologics reinforce the sector's dominance in asthma treatments.
Inhalers represent the largest segment, accounting 47.0% of the market share in 2024. Inhalation is the largest segment because it effectively administers medications straight to the lungs, providing quick symptom relief and improved treatment results. Inhaled treatments, such as corticosteroids, bronchodilators, and combination medications, are commonly favored for their targeted effects, which reduce systemic side effects relative to alternative methods of administration. The presence of different inhalation devices, including metered-dose inhalers, dry powder inhalers, and nebulizers, has enhanced patient compliance by providing choices suited to personal requirements. Advancements in technology, like smart inhalers equipped with digital tracking features, have increased the adoption of inhalation therapies by facilitating better asthma control through real-time monitoring of how medications are used. Regulatory approvals for novel formulations and the introduction of biosimilars in the inhalation sector have strengthened its dominance. Continual efforts by pharmaceutical companies to enhance the efficacy and convenience of inhaled medications strengthen their position as the primary choice for asthma treatment.
In 2024, North America held the largest market share, totaling 50.0%. North America dominates the market due to its strong healthcare infrastructure, significant research efforts, and widespread use of advanced medical technologies. The area gains from a significant presence of major pharmaceutical firms and solid regulatory structures that ease the approval and marketing of groundbreaking asthma therapies. Supportive healthcare policies and substantial government investment in respiratory disease research also enhance market expansion. Furthermore, the increasing incidence of asthma, influenced by environmental and genetic factors, has heightened the need for efficient treatment options. Furthermore, partnerships between academic institutions and industry stakeholders are driving the creation of innovative biologics and personalized medicine strategies, reinforcing North America's dominance in the asthma therapeutics sector. In 2024, Jasper Therapeutics announced that they have administered the first dose to a patient in the Phase 1b/2a ETESIAN clinical trial for briquilimab, a monoclonal antibody targeting c-Kit, designed for allergic asthma. The research will enroll 30 individuals from seven locations in Canada to evaluate the drug's efficacy, emphasizing mast cell reduction and respiratory response. The initial results are expected by the end of 2025.
United States Asthma Therapeutics Market Analysis
In North America, the United States represented 90.00% of the overall market share. In fact, the US asthma therapeutics market is growing with increased prevalence among people across different demographic categories. As highlighted by the CDC in 2020, almost 25 million people were estimated to be living with asthma in the U.S., further confirming the large number of affected populations. Also, adult women suffer disproportionately from asthma more than men do, indicating a need for individualized treatments for this demographic segment. More to this, children form a susceptible group, as per the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America, where there are 5 million children asthmatic in the United States.
The high prevalence of asthma in adults and children is driving the demand for effective management strategies, including advanced inhalers, biologics, and combination therapies. Increased awareness about the importance of asthma control and early diagnosis has also encouraged more patients to seek medical intervention. These factors, coupled with ongoing innovation in asthma therapeutics, contribute to the expanding market in the United States, addressing the diverse needs of asthmatic patients across age groups.
Europe Asthma Therapeutics Market Analysis
The rising prevalence of asthma is fueling the asthma therapeutics market in Europe. Over 30 million adults and children are suffering from asthma in Europe, as has been reported by the European Lung Foundation, which clearly underlines the burden this chronic respiratory condition imposes. Women suffer more from asthma than men. This means there is a need for specific therapies that address the needs of this gender. Children, on the other hand, still form a susceptible population. The chronic illness, asthma, stands out as the most common condition among children in the region.
With the importance of early diagnosis and effective management surfacing awareness on advanced treatments such as biologics, combination therapies, and new inhalers, the overall need for this increase is coming out. Controlling asthma as proposed by national healthcare initiatives in Europe coupled with guidelines reinforces controlling asthma. Overall, along with the evolution in therapeutic options that are developing at a continued rate, asthma therapeutics demand will continue growing for all different groups of ages that suffer from it.
Asia Pacific Asthma Therapeutics Market Analysis
The Asia Pacific asthma therapeutics market is expanding fast, due to the increased incidence of asthma within the region. In China, asthma rates increased from 0.69% in 1984 to 5.30% in 2021, and it is estimated that they will rise up to 9.76% by 2050, according to BMC Public Health. The sharp increase indicates a great demand for the management of asthma in one of the region's largest populations. India also has a significant asthma burden. According to the NIH, 34.3 million cases of asthma have been reported in India, accounting for 13.09% of the global disease burden.
With prevalence continuously on the rise, asthma is a strongly developing market, in terms of need for advance therapy, in form of biologics and combination therapies. It is supplemented with next generation inhalers also. Greater emphasis towards early stage diagnosis and subsequent treatment has ensured their adoption, not to speak of government sponsored health care provisions and an up rising middle class looking forward to enhance access to care. All such factors together placed Asia Pacific region at the highest.
Latin America Asthma Therapeutics Market Analysis
The Latin America asthma therapeutics market is currently witnessing healthy growth due to a high and continuously rising prevalence of asthma in the region. Data published by industry reports in 2023 indicates that the overall prevalence of asthma in Latin America is about 17%, and the rates go up to as high as 30% in countries like Costa Rica. Thus, this area reflects a major unmet need for asthma management solutions appropriately addressed to the heterogeneous populations of the region.
With increased awareness of asthma as a chronic condition and its impact on quality of life, the demand for advanced therapeutics, such as inhalers, biologics, and combination therapies, has been increasing. Improved healthcare infrastructure and access to medical facilities in many Latin American countries further support the adoption of these therapies. The importance of early diagnosis and preventive care by governments and healthcare providers are significant factors that can mitigate asthma. Together, these aspects make the asthma therapeutic market in Latin America continue to grow.
Middle East and Africa Asthma Therapeutics Market Analysis
The asthma therapeutics market in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) is experiencing significant growth because of the high incidence of asthma and severe asthma in many nations throughout the region. According to industry reports, severe asthma rates are significantly high in African nations, with Kenya and Uganda showing 27% and Ethiopia at 19.9%. These statistics have created a significant burden of asthma-related health issues in the area, raising the need for efficient asthma management strategies.
Greater awareness of asthma as a chronic disease, coupled with better access to healthcare facilities, is driving adoption of advanced therapeutic options, such as inhalers, biologics, and targeted therapies. In addition, the increased interest in early diagnosis and personalized treatment plans, especially in urbanized regions, has helped manage asthma better. Such factors, coupled with the upgrading of healthcare infrastructure and government policies, are supporting the growth of the asthma therapeutics market in the Middle East and Africa.
Major market participants are concentrating on innovation, strategic alliances, and geographic growth to strengthen their market presence. They are making significant investments in research and development to launch advanced biologics and combination therapies that enhance efficacy and patient adherence. Businesses are also utilizing digital health technologies, like smart inhalers and mobile apps, to better monitor and manage asthma symptoms. Regulatory authorizations for new formulations and biosimilars are being sought to enhance product portfolios. Collaborative alliances with academic institutions and biotech firms are aiding in the discovery of new therapeutic approaches. In 2024, Teva Pharmaceuticals announced a clinical collaboration with Abingworth, securing as much as $150M in funding to advance TEV-248, a late-stage asthma rescue inhaler that combines ICS/SABA for adult and pediatric patients. Launch Therapeutics will carry out clinical trials, while Teva will focus on production and marketing. This aligns with Teva's "Pivot to Growth" strategy, emphasizing the pipeline's expansion.