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시장보고서
상품코드
2008853
장갑 재료 시장 보고서 : 유형별, 방호 유형별, 용도별, 지역별(2026-2034년)Armor Materials Market Report by Type, Protection Type, Application, and Region 2026-2034 |
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세계의 장갑 재료 시장 규모는 2025년에 140억 달러에 달했습니다. 향후 IMARC Group은 2034년까지 시장 규모가 212억 달러에 달하고, 2026년부터 2034년까지 CAGR 4.59%로 성장할 것으로 예측했습니다. 국방 및 군사비 증가, 안보 위협과 테러의 증가, 지속적인 기술 발전, 차량 및 항공기 장갑의 확대 등이 시장 성장을 주도하고 있습니다.
국방 예산 증가
세계 각국 정부, 특히 개발도상국 및 주요 경제국들은 군사력을 강화하기 위해 국방예산을 증액하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2024년 9월 러시아는 국방비 지출을 25% 증액하여 사상 최고 수준으로 끌어올릴 계획을 세웠습니다. 이번 지출 증가로 2025년 러시아 국방 예산은 13조 5,000억 루블(1,090억 파운드)로 사상 최고치를 기록할 것으로 예상됩니다. 마찬가지로 2024년 3월 중국은 2024년 국방 예산안을 발표했는데, 총액은 전년 대비 7.2% 증가한 약 1조 6,655억 4,000만 위안(2,313억 6,000만 달러)에 달했습니다. 여기에는 개인 보호용, 차량 장갑용, 항공기 방패용 첨단 장갑 소재에 대한 투자가 포함됩니다. 이러한 요인으로 인해 향후 몇 년 동안 장갑 재료 시장의 점유율이 확대될 것으로 예상됩니다.
증가하는 보안 위협
테러, 반란, 사이버 공격의 위험이 증가함에 따라 보호 재료에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 다양한 지역에서 사이버 공격의 위험이 크게 증가하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, Statista에 따르면 2023년 미국 조직의 4분의 3이 심각한 사이버 공격에 취약한 상태라고 합니다. 사이버 공격은 최근 몇 년 동안 꾸준히 증가하고 있으며, 2022년에는 약 48만 건에 달할 것으로 추정됩니다. 국토안보 기관과 법집행기관은 이러한 위협에 대응하기 위해 첨단 방탄복과 차량 보호 시스템을 요구하고 있습니다. 이러한 요인들은 장갑 재료 시장 규모를 더욱 확대하는 요인으로 작용하고 있습니다.
기술 혁신
장갑 재료 시장의 기술 발전은 방탄 시스템의 보호 능력, 경량화 및 전반적인 성능을 향상시키는 데 핵심적인 역할을 합니다. 이러한 혁신에는 탄도 충격에서 폭발물, 화학 및 생물학적 위협에 이르기까지 다양한 위협을 견딜 수 있는 보다 효율적이고 가볍고 견고한 소재 개발이 포함됩니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 12월 미국과 네덜란드에 생산기지를 두고 3개 대륙에 기술센터를 두고 있는 방탄 소재 제조업체 다이니마(Dyneema)는 고성능 바이오 기반 방탄용 3세대 UD 소재 'SB301'을 출시하며 방탄 소재 시장의 성장을 견인했습니다.
The global armor materials market size reached USD 14.0 Billion in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 21.2 Billion by 2034, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 4.59% during 2026-2034. The increasing defense and military expenditure, rising security threats and terrorism, ongoing technological advancements, and expansion of vehicle and aircraft amor are primarily driving the market's growth.
Rising Defense Budgets
Governments around the world, particularly in developing regions and major economies, are increasing defense budgets to enhance their military capabilities. For instance, in September 2024, Russia planned to increase defense spending by 25% to its highest level on record. The latest anticipated increase in spending will boost Russia's defense budget to a record 13.5 trillion rubles (£109 billion) in 2025. Similarly, in March 2024, China unveiled a defense budget draft for 2024 totaling nearly 1.66554 trillion yuan ($231.36 billion), a 7.2% increase over the previous year. This includes investment in advanced armor materials for personal protection, vehicle armor, and aircraft shielding. These factors are expected to propel the armor materials market share in the coming years.
Growing Security Threats
The growing risk of terrorism, insurgencies, and cyberattacks has led to heightened demand for protective materials. There has been a significant increase in the risk of cyberattacks across various regions. For instance, according to Statista, three out of every four organizations in the United States were vulnerable to a material cyberattack in 2023. Cyberattacks have steadily increased in recent years, with an estimated 480 thousand in 2022. Homeland security agencies and law enforcement organizations are seeking advanced body armor and vehicle protection systems to counter such threats. These factors further positively influence the armor materials market size.
Technological Innovations
Technological advancements in the Armor Materials Market are key to enhancing the protective capabilities, weight reduction, and overall performance of armor systems. These innovations include the development of more efficient, lighter, and stronger materials that can withstand a range of threats, from ballistic impacts to explosives and even chemical or biological hazards. For instance, in December 2023, Dyneema, a ballistic material manufacturer with production facilities in the U.S., and the Netherlands, and technical centers on three continents launched high-performance bio-based armor third-generation UD material, SB301, thereby boosting the armor materials market growth.
Metals and alloys currently hold the largest market share
According to the armor materials market outlook, the need for armor materials to resist high-velocity projectiles (e.g., bullets, shrapnel) is a primary driver for the use of metals and alloys. Materials like high-hardness steel, aluminum alloys, and titanium are selected for their ability to absorb and dissipate kinetic energy. Moreover, modern warfare and defense scenarios involve Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) and other blast threats. Metals like high-strength steel and advanced composites often incorporate alloys like nickel or molybdenum to provide superior blast resistance.
According to the armor materials market overview, airborne ballistics refers to the projectiles launched by firearms, such as bullets, missiles, and shrapnel from explosive devices. As ballistic threats become more sophisticated, with higher velocities and greater penetration power, the demand for advanced armor materials has increased. Moreover, protection against blasts, such as those caused by improvised explosive devices (IEDs), mines, and vehicle-borne explosives, presents a different set of challenges. These events generate massive overpressures, thermal damage, and flying debris, necessitating materials that can withstand both the initial shockwave and secondary effects.
Body armor exhibits a clear dominance in the market
The nature of modern combat and policing environments has led to increased demand for body armor materials capable of stopping a wide range of threats, from handguns and rifles to explosives and sharp weapons. Moreover, the widespread availability of firearms, especially high-caliber and armor-piercing rounds, necessitates body armor that can effectively stop or reduce the penetration of these projectiles.
North America currently dominates the global market
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America currently dominates the global market.
According to the armor materials market statistics, North America, as one of the largest defense spenders globally, is a significant driver of the armor materials market. The U.S. military continuously invests in advanced armor systems to equip soldiers, vehicles, aircraft, and naval vessels, driving demand for lightweight, durable, and high-strength materials. For instance, in 2019, the U.S. Army spent nearly US $245.4 million in total on body armor. Furthermore, the growing concern over domestic security, terrorism, and civil unrest is driving demand for armor materials in law enforcement and homeland security applications. Police forces and security agencies increasingly require body armor, vehicle armor, and infrastructure protection in response to rising threats in urban environments.
The market research report has provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape. Detailed profiles of all major market companies have also been provided. Some of the key players in the market include: