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시장보고서
상품코드
2009387
공학 목재 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향 및 예측 : 유형별, 용도별, 최종사용자별, 지역별(2026-2034년)Engineered Wood Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Type, Application, End User, and Region, 2026-2034 |
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세계의 공학 목재 시장 규모는 2025년에 3억 1,910만 입방미터에 이르렀습니다. IMARC Group은 2034년까지 시장 규모가 4억 8,710만 입방미터에 이르고, 2026-2034년 CAGR 4.67%를 나타낼 것으로 예측했습니다. 현재 아시아태평양이 시장을 주도하고 있으며, 2025년에는 36.5%의 시장 점유율을 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 이 시장의 주요 성장 요인으로는 복잡한 바닥재 패턴, 맞춤형 캐비닛, 시각적으로 인상적인 구조 디자인의 인기 증가, 주거 단지, 상업용 건물, 공공 인프라 등의 건설 프로젝트 증가, 합리적인 가격의 솔루션에 대한 수요 증가 등을 들 수 있습니다.
세계 시장은 목재 공학의 기술적 진보에 힘입어 지속 가능한 맞춤형 건축자재에 대한 수요 증가에 의해 주도되고 있습니다. 또한, 건축가와 건설업체들의 친환경 솔루션에 대한 관심이 높아진 것도 시장 확대에 기여하고 있습니다. 또한, 현대 인프라 프로젝트에 대한 투자 증가도 시장 성장을 가속하는 중요한 요인으로 작용하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2024년 5월 14일 세계은행은 2023년 중저소득 국가의 인프라에 대한 민간 부문 투자 규모가 860억 달러에 달한다고 보고했습니다. 또한, 민간투자를 받은 국가와 프로젝트 수는 2022년 54개국 260개 프로젝트에서 2023년 68개국 322개 프로젝트로 증가하였습니다. 내구성이 뛰어나고 다재다능한 공학 목재 제품의 가용성이 증가함에 따라 그 인기는 점점 더 높아지고 있습니다.
미국은 기존 건축자재에 비해 강도와 내구성이 뛰어난 공학 목재 채용 확대에 힘입어 주요 지역 시장으로 부상하고 있습니다. 여기에 저렴한 주택에 대한 수요 증가와 급속한 도시 개발로 인해 시장 확대가 가속화되고 있습니다. 특히 2024년 3월 5일, 미국 재무부는 주택 공급을 촉진하기 위한 노력을 발표했습니다. 여기에는 저렴한 주택을 위한 '미국 구제 계획' 자금 71억 달러의 활용을 위한 업데이트된 지침, 저소득층 주택을 지원하기 위한 긴급 임대료 지원 자금(460억 달러 이상)에 대한 명확화, 수만 채의 저렴한 주택을 창출 또는 유지하기 위한 주택도시개발부(HUD)의 위험 분담에 대한 연방 금융 은행의 지원 연장 등이 포함됩니다. 주택도시개발부(HUD)와의 위험 분담을 위한 연방 금융 은행의 지원 연장을 포함합니다. 또한, 모듈식 및 조립식 구조물에서 공학 목재 채용이 확대되면서 효율성 향상과 폐기물 감소를 통해 시장 성장을 가속하고 있습니다. 이와 더불어, 기존 목재 가격의 급등으로 인해 건설업체들은 엔지니어링 우드를 대체할 수 있는 대안으로 엔지니어링 우드를 선택하고 있습니다. 또한, 대규모 상업 프로젝트에서 공학 목재 채용이 증가하면서 시장 성장을 더욱 촉진하고 있습니다.
지속 가능한 건축자재에 대한 수요 증가
환경에 대한 인식이 높아짐에 따라 건설 현장에서는 지속 가능하고 친환경적인 건축자재로 빠르게 전환되고 있습니다. 공학 목재는 목재 소비량이 적고, 탄소 발자국이 적으며, 재활용이 가능하다는 점에서 인기를 끌고 있습니다. 이 소재는 작은 직경의 나무와 목재 제품별 사용으로 삼림 벌채를 억제하고 환경 부하를 최소화하고자 하는 건설업체와 소비자에게 매력적인 선택이 되고 있으며, 그 결과 주거 및 상업 부문 모두에서 엄청난 수요를 창출하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 업계 보고서에 따르면, 2023년 미국 주택 건설업자의 34%는 자신이 진행하는 프로젝트의 절반 이상을 '친환경'으로 분류할 것이며, 리폼업자의 22%도 비슷한 응답을 할 것이라고 합니다. 또한, 2024년 8월에는 메릴랜드 대학교 과학자들이 포플러 나무를 유전자 조작하여 화학물질과 에너지를 많이 소비하는 가공 공정 없이도 고성능 목재를 생산할 수 있도록 유전자 조작을 했습니다. 이 공학 목재는 야생형 포플러에 비해 리그닌 함량이 12.8% 낮아 내구성을 높이면서 더 오랜 기간 동안 탄소를 저장할 수 있습니다. 알루미늄 합금 6061과 비교해도 유전자 재조합 목재의 압축강도는 동등하며, 철과 콘크리트의 대체재로써의 가능성을 가지고 있습니다. 이 혁신 기술은 건설 산업에서 배출되는 배출량을 크게 줄였습니다.
비용 효율성과 다용도성
공학 목재는 기존 경재에 비해 가성비가 우수해 선호도가 매우 높습니다. 적층 구조로 내구성과 안정성을 갖추고 뒤틀림에 강하여 바닥재, 가구, 구조부재에 적용하기에 적합합니다. 낮은 제조 및 시공 비용과 설계 유연성으로 인해 엔지니어링 우드는 건설 프로젝트에서 비용 효율적인 대안으로 입증되었으며, 부동산 및 가구 제조와 같은 다양한 산업 분야로 진출하고 있습니다. 최근 연구에 따르면, 엔지니어드우드와 같은 친환경 건축자재는 에너지 소비를 30-40% 절감하고, 물 사용량을 20-30% 이상 억제하며, CO2 배출량을 최대 35%까지 줄일 수 있습니다. 또한, 친환경 건축물은 첫해에 10.5%의 비용절감을 실현하고, 자산가치를 9% 이상 높이는 효과도 있습니다.
세계 건설 활동 증가
인프라, 주택 건설 및 기타 상업 프로젝트의 성장으로 상징되는 건설 활동 증가, 특히 신흥 경제국의 건설 활동 증가로 인해 세계 시장은 확대되고 있습니다. 이는 정부와 민간 부문이 대규모 개발에 투자하는 가운데 내구성과 지속가능성을 겸비한 건축자재에 대한 수요 증가가 시장 확대를 견인하고 있음을 보여줍니다. 다양한 건설 부문의 성장에 기여하는 또 다른 요인은 엔지니어링 목재에 대한 수요 증가입니다. 이는 공학 목재가 천연 목재보다 높은 강도와 안정성을 갖췄기 때문입니다. 또한, 도시화가 가속화됨에 따라 다재다능한 재료에 대한 수요도 계속 증가하고 있으며, 이는 모든 곳에서 엔지니어링 우드를 사용하는 추세를 촉진하고 있습니다. 특히 2024년 7월 보고서에 따르면 미국의 건설 지출은 계절 조정된 연간 2조 1,627억 달러로 2023년 7월의 2조 2,274억 달러에서 6.7% 증가하였습니다. 민간 건설 지출은 1조 6,787억 달러로 추정되며, 그 중 주택 건설이 9,416억 달러, 비주택 건설이 7,372억 달러를 차지합니다. 한편, 공공 건설 지출은 약 4,840억 달러로 추정됩니다. 연초 이후 건설 지출 총액은 1조 2,375억 달러로 2023년 동기 1조 1,374억 달러 대비 8.8% 증가했습니다.
The global engineered wood market size reached 319.1 Million Cubic Meters in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach 487.1 Million Cubic Meters by 2034, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.67% during 2026-2034. Asia-Pacific currently dominates the market, accounting for 36.5% market share in 2025. The market is mainly driven by the increasing popularity of intricate flooring patterns, custom cabinetry, and visually striking structural designs, along with an increase in construction projects such as residential complexes, commercial buildings, and public infrastructure, and the growing need for affordable solutions.
The global market is primarily driven by the growing demand for sustainable and customized construction materials, supported by technological advancements in wood engineering. Additionally, rising interest in eco-friendly solutions among architects and builders is also contributing to the expansion of the market. Moreover, increasing investments in modern infrastructure projects are also acting as a significant growth-inducing factor for the market. For instance, on May 14, 2024, the World Bank reported that the private sector investment in infrastructure throughout low- and middle-income countries in 2023 was USD 86 Billion. Moreover, the number of countries and projects that received private investment increased, to 68 countries and 322 projects in 2023 from 54 countries and 260 projects in 2022. The rising availability of engineered wood products that are more durable and versatile is increasingly gaining popularity.
The United States stands out as a key regional market, driven by the rising adoption of engineered wood due to its superior strength and durability over traditional materials. In addition to this, the growing demand for affordable housing and rapid urban development is stimulating the expansion of the market. Notably, on March 5, 2024, the U.S. Treasury Department announced initiatives to boost housing supply, including updated guidance for using USD 7.1 Billion of American Rescue Plan funds for affordable housing, clarifications for Emergency Rental Assistance funding (over USD 46 Billion) to support low-income housing, and an extension of Federal Financing Bank support for risk-sharing with HUD, aiming to create or preserve tens of thousands of affordable homes. Additionally, the rising adoption of engineered wood in modular and prefabricated structures is also promoting growth through efficiency and reduced waste. Apart from this, the escalating inflation of conventional wood prices is also driving builders to alternative engineered wood options. Also, the increased adoption of engineered wood by large-scale commercial projects is further supporting market growth.
Growing Demand for Sustainable Building Materials
With growing environmental awareness, there is a rapid shift toward the use of sustainable and eco-friendly materials in construction. Engineered wood is gaining popularity as it consumes less wood, has a low carbon footprint, and can be recycled. The material reduces deforestation as it uses smaller trees and wood byproducts, thereby becoming an attractive option for builders and consumers looking to minimize their environmental footprint, which in turn generated huge demand in both the residential and commercial sectors. For instance, as reported by industry reports, 34% of home builders in the United States described more than half of their projects as green in 2023, and 22% of remodelers reported the same. Furthermore, in August 2024, scientists at the University of Maryland have genetically engineered poplar trees to produce high-performance wood without chemicals or energy-intensive processing. This engineered wood has a 12.8% lower lignin content compared to wild-type trees, allowing it to store carbon for longer periods while being more durable. Compared to aluminum alloy 6061, the compressive strength of genetically modified wood is comparable and has possibilities as a replacement for steel and concrete. This innovation was significantly reducing emissions from the construction industry.
Cost-Effectiveness and Versatility
Engineered wood is highly preferred due to the cost-effectiveness it possesses over traditional hardwood. Its layered structure provides it with durability and stability, also resisting warping, making it suitable for application in flooring, furniture, and structural components. With lower costs of production and installation, alongside aesthetic flexibility, engineered wood proves to be a cost-effective substitute for construction projects, thus paving its way to diverse industries like real estate and furniture manufacturing. As recent studies have indicated, green building materials such as engineered wood save energy by 30-40%, limit water consumption by over 20-30%, and decrease CO2 emissions by up to 35%. Green buildings also provide a first-year cost saving of 10.5% and higher asset value of 9%.
Rising Construction Activities Worldwide
The global market is growing due to the increasing number of construction activities, especially in developing economies, as represented by growth in infrastructure, house constructions, and other commercial projects. This indicates that rising demand for durable and sustainable materials fueled the expansion in the market as governments and private sectors are investing in large-scale developments. Another factor contributing to growth in various construction sectors is increasing demand for engineered wood as it develops greater strength and stability than solid wood. Furthermore, as urbanization picks up pace, the demand for versatile materials also continues to increase, which in turn supports the growing trend of using engineered wood everywhere. Notably, in July 2024, according to reports, the U.S. construction spending was recorded at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of USD 2.1627 Trillion, up by 6.7% from USD 2.0274 Trillion in July 2023. Private construction spending was pegged at USD 1.6787 Trillion, with USD 941.6 Billion residential construction and non-residential standing at USD 737.2 Billion. On the other hand, public construction spending was approximately estimated at USD 484.0 Billion. Year-to-date construction spending has totaled USD 1.2375 trillion, marking an 8.8% increase from USD 1.1374 trillion during the same period in 2023.
Plywood stands as the largest component with 43.5% of the share in 2025. Plywood is a crucial component of engineered wood due to its exceptional strength, stability, and versatility. Its unique construction, layering thin wood sheets with alternating grain directions, enhances structural integrity, making it resistant to warping, cracking, and splitting. This durability ensures reliability in various applications, including furniture, cabinetry, flooring, and construction. Additionally, plywood is available in different thicknesses, grades, and sizes, allowing it to meet diverse project requirements. Its adaptability and cost-effectiveness make it an ideal choice for projects that demand a rigid and stable material, reinforcing its essential role in the engineered wood industry.
Furniture leads the market in 2025. Engineered wood plays a crucial role in furniture making due to its cost-effectiveness, durability, and sustainability. It allows manufacturers to produce high-quality furniture at a lower price, making it more accessible to consumers. Unlike solid wood, engineered wood resists warping, cracking, and shrinking, ensuring long-lasting furniture with minimal maintenance. Its eco-friendly nature, often incorporating recycled materials or fast-growing wood species, reduces waste and promotes sustainability. Additionally, some variants use formaldehyde-free adhesives, lowering harmful emissions. These advantages make engineered wood an essential material in modern furniture production, balancing affordability, durability, and environmental responsibility.
Residential leads the market with 48.9% of the share in 2025. Engineered wood plays a crucial role in the residential sector due to its versatility, consistency, and efficiency. Available in forms like plywood, OSB, and LVL, it caters to various construction needs, including framing, subflooring, and finishing. Its uniform quality and precise dimensions ensure seamless integration, enhancing structural integrity and aesthetics. Additionally, engineered wood is easy to work with, reducing installation time and labor costs. Its ability to be machined and molded allows for customized designs, making it ideal for modern residential projects that demand both durability and aesthetic appeal. This adaptability makes it an essential material in home construction.
Asia-Pacific dominates the market with 36.5% of the share in 2025, due to rapid urbanization and rising population. As more people move to the cities, the demand for housing and infrastructure increases. Notably, India's Smart Cities Mission has aimed at transforming urban life by improving efficient services and infrastructure in 100 cities of India. With a budget of INR 1.6 Lakh Crore, 90% of the 7,244 projects have been completed, accounting for INR 1.45 Lakh Crore. Similarly, the Shenzhen Municipal Government in China plans to build 1 Million affordable homes by 2035, aiming to house 60% of its 18 Million residents. It is targeting to raise affordable housing to 30% of its housing stock, which will cost around 2 Trillion Yuan by 2025. As per the engineered wood market forecast, government policies are expected to improve the demand for engineered wood across the region in the coming years. Engineered wood is the best material for construction as it is cost-effective, versatile, and easy to use, making it a favorite material in fulfilling the demands of urbanization.
UNITED STATES ENGINEERED WOOD MARKET ANALYSIS
The market in the United States is propelled by the escalating demand for sustainable and eco-friendly building materials. In recent years, increasing concerns about climate change and deforestation have heightened the demand for engineered wood products such as cross-laminated timber (CLT) and laminated veneer lumber (LVL) due to a lower carbon footprint compared to solid wood. Moreover, ongoing development of green building certifications such as LEED encouraged the use of engineered wood in commercial and residential construction. Population distribution also strongly relates to issues of urbanization. For example, according to the Center for Sustainable Systems at the University of Michigan, where 83% of the U.S. population now resides in cities, as compared to 64% in 1950, it is projected that by 2050, this will increase to 89%. Since engineered wood products is increasingly preferred for their sustainability and cost-effectiveness, this translates into a heightened demand for affordable housing and multi-family residential buildings, where such products are usually preferred. In addition to this, continuous advances in technology and manufacturing have also contributed to improvement in the strength, durability, and aesthetics of engineered wood, thereby these are more appealing for use in a variety of applications. Moreover, government incentives for sustainable building practices as well as the increasing trend of DIY home improvement also supports market growth.
ASIA PACIFIC ENGINEERED WOOD MARKET ANALYSIS
The Asia-Pacific (APAC) region is experiencing significant growth due to the rapid urbanization and a growing construction industry. According to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the region is home to 60% of the world's population, amounting to around 4.3 billion people, with China and India being the most populous countries. This demographic shift leads to increased demands for residential and commercial properties. This in turn increases the need for cost-effective and sustainable building materials. As engineered wood products are both inexpensive and eco-friendly, they are becoming the first preference, especially for green construction. Moreover, ongoing technological advancements in manufacturing processes have improved the strength and versatility of engineered wood, which makes it more suitable for a wider range of applications. The rising trend of prefabricated and modular construction is further supporting market expansion as engineered wood enables faster and more efficient building. APAC engineered wood market demand is escalating due to the increasing awareness on issues of sustainability as well as awareness among consumers related to their sustainability.
EUROPE ENGINEERED WOOD MARKET ANALYSIS
The market in Europe is experiencing significant growth due to the sustainability trends and strict environmental regulations. Higher energy efficiency and more environmentally friendly building materials is contributing to the escalating demand for engineered wood products as they can achieve lower carbon emissions than their competitors, such as concrete and steel, in conventional construction. Governments in European countries are promoting the use of sustainable materials in construction through green building regulations and incentives, such as the EU's Climate Strategy and various national initiatives. In 2023, the European construction market reached a size of USD 3.38 Billion, further fueling the demand for innovative and sustainable materials such as engineered wood. Its capability to fulfill such regulations with high performance in construction makes it a preferred option for builders and developers. Moreover, an increased demand for affordable housing in the light of the popularity of urbanization also creates demand for engineered wood in both residential and commercial projects. Moreover, continuous innovation in technology such as the development of cross-laminated timber is making engineered wood products more flexible and stronger and thereby opening their applications. Additionally, the rising trend of refurbishing existing buildings to meet current environmental standards contributes to the market's demand. An enhanced emphasis on local sourcing and reducing transportation costs and supporting domestic production is further contributing to the growth of the market.
LATIN AMERICA ENGINEERED WOOD MARKET ANALYSIS
In Latin America, the market is driven by the construction sector's need for affordable and sustainable materials. According to BBVA Research, urbanization in the region is now around 80%, which in turn is contributing to the rising demand for residential and commercial buildings, particularly in major cities such as Brazil and Mexico. At present, engineered wood products such as laminated veneer lumber (LVL) are increasing in popularity due to their reduced cost and their environmental benefits particularly in the face of green building initiatives. In addition to this, increased knowledge about sustainable building practices and favorable government policies concerning eco-friendly material usage are increasingly promoting the acceptance of engineered wood in urban developments and housing activities.
MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA ENGINEERED WOOD MARKET ANALYSIS
In the Middle East and Africa, the market is driven by the increasing needs of sustainable and cost-effective construction materials along with rapid urbanization. With the UAE construction market projected to reach USD 69.5 Billion in 2024, there is a significant demand for materials that are affordable and environmentally friendly, thereby supporting the industry. Engineered wood products provide an ideal solution with strength that is accompanied with reduced environmental impact. This, in addition to the importance given to green building certifications, supports the use of engineered wood, particularly in home construction and the construction of more commercial buildings with sustainable construction considerations.
The competitive landscape of the market is dominated by several manufacturers looking to improve the quality of products, sustainability, and innovation. Companies are trying to develop materials that are eco-friendly and durable to cater to the growing demand for sustainable construction solutions. Furthermore, market players are investing in advanced manufacturing technologies to improve the efficiency of production and expand their product portfolios. The industry is becoming highly competitive with growing demand for less expensive alternatives to traditional wood. In addition, strategic partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions are also propelling the industry forward through growth and consolidation of the market.