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시장보고서
상품코드
2024823
후민산 시장 보고서 : 형태별, 판매 채널별, 용도별, 지역별(2026-2034년)Humic Acid Market Report by Form (Powdered, Granular, Liquid), Sales Channel (Direct, Indirect), Application (Agriculture, Animal Feed, Pharmaceuticals, Horticulture, and Others), and Region 2026-2034 |
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세계의 후민산 시장 규모는 2025년에 7억 6,890만 달러에 이르렀습니다. 2034년까지 시장 규모가 15억 1,130만 달러에 이르고, 2026-2034년 CAGR 7.56%를 나타낼 것으로 예측했습니다. 이 시장은 농업 생산성 향상에 대한 수요 증가, 화학물질로 인한 오염과 토양 악화, 기존 농산물이 환경에 미치는 영향에 대한 우려 증가, 토양 복원에 대한 관심 증가에 힘입어 꾸준히 성장하고 있습니다.
농업 생산성 향상에 대한 요구 증가
세계 인구 증가와 식량 수요 증가를 배경으로 농업 생산성을 지속적으로 향상시키기 위해 후민산에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있으며, 이는 후민산 시장 전망에 기여하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 현재 프랑스의 총 농지 면적은 2,800만 헥타르(ha)에 달하고, 국토의 약 절반을 차지하고 있으며, 이 수치는 향후 몇 년 동안 더욱 증가할 것으로 예측됩니다. 이에 따라 후민산은 토양 구조와 영양분 보유력을 개선하는 데 도움이 되는 천연 토양개량제 역할을 합니다. 또한, 토양 내 유익한 미생물의 활동을 자극하여 식물의 필수 영양소 흡수를 촉진하여 작물 수확량 증가로 이어집니다. 그 결과, 농부들과 생산자들은 더 높은 수확량을 달성하고, 작물의 품질을 향상시키며, 화학 비료에 대한 의존도를 줄이기 위해 후민산 기반 제품을 농업 관행에 도입하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 2월 앤더슨은 칼슘, 망간, 황, 아연, 후민산을 함유한 새로운 과립형 미량 영양소 비료 시리즈인 'MicroMark DG Humic'을 출시하였습니다.
높아지는 환경에 대한 관심
환경에 대한 인식이 높아짐에 따라 후민산에 대한 수요 증가는 시장에 밝은 전망을 가져다주고 있습니다. 이에 따라 화학물질 오염, 토양 황폐화, 기존 농산물이 환경에 미치는 영향에 대한 우려가 커지면서 시장 성장에 힘을 실어주고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 『World of Organic Agriculture』에 따르면, 187개국에서 유기농업을 실천하고 있으며, 72.3만 헥타르의 농지가 유기농으로 재배되고 있는 것으로 추정됩니다. 또한, 지속 가능하고 친환경적인 방식에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 시장 성장을 가속하고 있습니다. 후민산은 천연 유래의 유기 물질이기 때문에 이러한 우려에 부응하고 있으며, 그 결과 유기농업과 재생농업 시스템에서 그 활용이 촉진되고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2022년 2월 GSFC는 후민산, 미네랄, 비타민을 함유한 도시 원예용 비료 'Urban Sardar'를 출시했습니다. 또한, 지속 가능한 농업을 촉진하기 위한 정부의 지원과 인센티브도 성장을 가속하는 또 다른 요인으로 작용하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2022년 3월 미국 농무부(USDA)는 이 지역에서 후민산과 수용성 비료를 포함한 비료 생산 확대를 위해 2억 5,000만 달러를 투자할 계획을 발표하여 농부들에게 지속 가능한 비료의 선택권을 확대했습니다.
토양 정화에 대한 관심 증가
토양 오염 및 악화에 따른 토양 정화에 대한 수요 증가가 시장에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있습니다. 또한, 후민산은 오염된 토양을 정화하는 데 매우 중요한 역할을 합니다. 또한, 토양 내 중금속, 독소, 오염물질은 환경과 인간의 건강에 심각한 위협이 될 수 있습니다. 또한, 후민산은 이러한 오염물질과 결합하여 고정시킴으로써 이동성과 생체 이용률을 감소시킬 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2022년 7월,Performance Nutrition사는 3%의 후민산을 함유한 수용성 분말 및 과립형 비료 "NutriWise" 브랜드를 출시하였습니다. 또한, 후민산은 오염된 토양의 자연 구조와 미생물 활동을 회복시켜 토양 전체의 건강 상태를 개선할 수 있습니다. 또한 정부 및 환경 관련 기관들도 토양 정화 활동에서 후민산의 잠재력을 점점 더 많이 인식하고 있으며, 이는 시장 성장을 뒷받침하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 10월, Progressive Planet Solutions는 최대 1,355에이커의 토지에 살포할 계획인 천연 토양 개량제 'CARBO Ca'를 발표하여 화학 비료의 사용량을 더욱 줄이는 것을 목표로 하고 있습니다. CARBO Ca는 칼슘, 탄소(휴믹), 후민산, 풀빅산으로 토양을 풍부하게 하는 유기물의 조합이며, 그 배합은 기업비밀로 되어 있습니다.
The global humic acid market size reached USD 768.9 Million in 2025. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 1,511.3 Million by 2034, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 7.56% during 2026-2034. The market is experiencing steady growth driven by the growing need to enhance agricultural productivity, rising concerns about chemical pollution, soil degradation and environmental impact of conventional agriculture products, and increasing focus on soil remediation.
Growing need to enhance agricultural productivity
The increasing demand for humic acid to sustainably enhance agricultural productivity, given the rising global population and food demand, is contributing to the humic acid market outlook. For instance, currently, the total agricultural land in France accounts for 28 million hectares (ha), about half of its territory and this number is expected to rise in the coming years. In line with this, humic acid acts as a natural soil conditioner that assists in improving soil structure and nutrient-holding capacity. It also stimulates beneficial microbial activity in soil, which, in turn, enables better absorption of essential nutrients by plants, leading to increased crop yields. As a result, farmers and growers are incorporating humic acid-based products into their agricultural practices to achieve higher yields, improve crop quality, and reduce the reliance on chemical fertilizers. For instance, in February 2023, the Andersons Inc. introduced MicroMark DG Humic, a new line of granular micronutrient fertilizer which includes a combination of calcium, manganese, sulfur, zinc, and humic acid.
Rising environmental concerns
The growing demand for humic acid on account of the increasing environmental consciousness is offering a positive market outlook. In line with this, rising concerns over chemical pollution, soil degradation, and the environmental impact of conventional agriculture products are propelling the growth of the market. For instance, according to the World of Organic Agriculture, it is estimated that organic farming is practiced in 187 countries with 72.3 ha of agricultural land cultivated organically. Moreover, increasing preferences for sustainable and eco-friendly practices are bolstering the market growth. Humic acid aligns with these concerns as it is a naturally occurring organic substance, thereby favoring its growth in organic and regenerative farming systems. For example, in February 2022, GSFC launched Urban Sardar, a fertilizer for urban gardening containing humic acid, minerals, and vitamins. Besides, government support and incentives for promoting sustainable agriculture is acting as another growth-inducing factor. For instance, in March 2022, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced its plan to invest $250 million to increase fertilizer production, including humic acid and water-soluble fertilizers, in the region, providing farmers an enhanced choice in sustainable fertilizers.
Increasing focus on soil remediation
The growing demand for soil remediation due to the increasing soil pollution and degradation is positively influencing the market. In addition, humic acid plays a pivotal role in cleaning up contaminated soils. Besides this, heavy metals, toxins, and pollutants in the soil pose a significant threat to environmental and human health. Additionally, humic acid can bind with these contaminants, immobilizing them and reducing their mobility and bioavailability. For instance, in July 2022, Performance Nutrition launched the NutriWise brand, a water-soluble powder and granular fertilizer with 3% humic acids. Furthermore, humic acid can improve the overall health of polluted soils by restoring their natural structure and microbial activity. Moreover, governing and environmental agencies are increasingly recognizing the potential of humic acid in soil cleanup efforts, which is supporting the market growth. For example, in October 2023, Progressive Planet Solutions Inc. unveiled CARBO Ca, a natural soil conditioner that is planned to be applied on up to 1,355 acres of land, further reducing chemical fertilizer applications. CARBO Ca is a trade-secret combination of organic materials that enriches soil with calcium, carbon (humin), humic acid, and fulvic acid.
Powdered humic acid is a popular form in agriculture due to its ease of application. It can be easily mixed with soil, fertilizers, or other inputs. In addition, it is often preferred for soil conditioning and as a seed treatment to enhance germination rates. Powdered humic acid is also used in the production of humic acid-based products for gardening and landscaping.
Granular humic acid is commonly used for long-term soil improvement. It is applied directly to the soil and gradually releases humic substances over time. It is favored in applications where a slow release of humic acid is desired, such as in turf management, golf courses, and large-scale agricultural operations. Besides this, granular forms are suitable for organic farming practices.
Liquid humic acid is versatile and easy to apply through irrigation systems or as foliar sprays. It offers rapid nutrient uptake by plants due to its liquid form, making it suitable for crop nutrition and stress management. Liquid humic acid is also utilized in hydroponics and aquaponics systems. It can be blended with other liquid fertilizers and agrochemicals for customized applications. For example, NTS Liquid Humus is a rich, dark brown liquid humic acid offered by Nutri-Tech Solutions Pty Ltd. The product is produced from potassium humates, which can be used as a fertilizer. Moreover, North America held a significant share of the humic acid water-soluble fertilizers market due to its large-scale fertilizer production. According to the World Bank's collection of development indicators, the United States fertilizer use (as a % of fertilizer production) was 112% in 2021.
Direct sales involve the manufacturer or producer selling humic acid products directly to end-users, such as farmers, agricultural cooperatives, and large-scale growers. Manufacturers often establish their sales teams or utilize online platforms to directly reach out to their buyers. Direct sales allow for better communication between manufacturers and end-users, providing product information, technical support, and tailored solutions. This channel is commonly used for bulk orders and customized product formulations to meet specific agricultural needs.
Indirect sales involve intermediaries or distribution networks between the manufacturer and end-users. These intermediaries can include distributors, retailers, agricultural supply stores, and local dealers. Indirect channels provide convenience to buyers by offering a wide range of agricultural products in one place. They also offer localized support and faster access to products. This channel is often used for smaller-scale purchases, such as by individual gardeners or small-scale farmers.
Agriculture represents the leading market segment
The rising employment of humic acid in the agriculture sector to improve soil health, enhance nutrient uptake by plants, and increase crop yields is contributing to the market growth. In line with this, humic acid is applied directly to the soil or mixed with fertilizers to enhance their effectiveness. It is commonly used in both conventional and organic farming practices to promote sustainable agriculture. For example, according to a report by the USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), producers surveyed across the country plan to plant 92.0 million acres of maize in 2023, a rise of 4% from the previous year.
Asia Pacific leads the market, accounting for the largest humic acid market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, Asia Pacific represents the largest regional market for humic acid.
Asia Pacific accounted for the largest market share due to the rising demand for food products among the masses. In line with this, the increasing focus on enhancing yields and improving soil quality is bolstering the growth of the market. Moreover, rapid industrialization is leading to soil pollution and degradation, making soil remediation a critical concern. Furthermore, the escalating demand for humic acid to restore soil health is propelling the market growth. For instance, according to a 2022 survey performed by the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture and International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM), India ranked the fifth largest organic food producer globally with organic food being cultivated on 2.6 Mn hectares. Moreover, the Economic Survey 2022-2023 mentions that India has 4.43 Mn organic farmers, the highest in the world. Besides, governments of Asian countries are providing incentives for encouraging farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices in the region. For instance, Japan's agricultural ministry has set a goal to limit the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides by 30% and 50%, respectively, by 2050. Simultaneously, they are increasing the total farmland allocated for organic agriculture to 25%.
Key players in the market are investing in research and development (R&D) activities to develop innovative humic acid formulations, including new product types, application methods, and blends that cater to specific crop types and soil conditions. In addition, companies are expanding their product portfolios to offer a variety of humic acid-based products, including powders, granules, and liquid formulations. This diversification allows them to serve a broader consumer base and cater to different agricultural and horticultural needs. Furthermore, major manufacturers are ensuring high product quality and consistency and are implementing stringent quality control measures to maintain product standards, which is bolstering the market growth. For instance, in September 2022, Paine Schwartz Partners declared that it had successfully closed a strategic investment in Humic Growth Solutions Inc. through Paine Schwartz Food Chain Fund VI ("Fund VI").