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시장보고서
상품코드
2033149
스마트 농업 시장 : 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향 및 예측 - 농업 유형별, 제공 서비스별, 농장 규모별, 지역별(2026-2034년)Smart Agriculture Market Size, Share, Trends, and Forecast by Agriculture Type, Offering, Farm Size, and Region 2026-2034 |
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세계의 스마트 농업 시장 규모는 2025년 202억 달러로 평가되었습니다. 향후, 이 시장은 2034년까지 387억 달러에 이를 것으로 예측되며, 2026-2034년 CAGR 7.28%로 추이한다고 전망되고 있습니다. 현재 북미가 시장을 주도하고 있으며, 2025년에는 44% 이상의 높은 시장 점유율을 차지한 것으로 평가되었습니다. 이 시장은 정부의 지원, 첨단 기술 보급, 지속 가능하고 효율적인 농업 방식에 대한 수요 증가, 심각한 노동력 부족에 대한 수요 증가에 힘입어 꾸준히 성장하고 있습니다.
주요 시장 성장 촉진요인 : 스마트 농업 장비 및 기술 도입의 이점에 대한 농부들의 인식이 높아지고, 전 세계적으로 고품질 식품에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 시장 성장을 주도하고 있습니다.
주요 시장 동향 : 농부들이 저비용으로 식량을 생산할 수 있도록 지원하는 자율 주행 트랙터와 비행 드론 등 기술적으로 진보된 농업용 로봇을 농업에 통합하는 것이 시장의 중요한 트렌드 중 하나입니다.
지역별 동향 : 본 보고서에 따르면, 북미가 가장 큰 시장 점유율을 차지하고 있습니다. 이 지역의 성장은 선진적인 인프라, 탄탄한 기술 혁신, 그리고 농업 공정 최적화에 대한 강한 집중력에서 비롯된 것으로 보입니다. 또한, 북미에는 고도로 발달된 기술 생태계가 존재하며, 이 지역의 주요 시장 기업의 존재는 시장에 대한 긍정적인 전망을 만들어내고 있습니다.
경쟁 구도 : 스마트 농업 시장의 주요 기업으로는 AG Leader Technology, AGCO Corporation, AgJunction Inc. (Kubota Corporation), CLAAS KGaA mbH, CropMetrics LLC (CropX Inc.), Deere & Company, DICKEY-john, Farmers Edge Inc., Gamaya, Granular Inc. (Corteva Inc.), Raven Industries Inc. (CNH Industrial N.V.), and Trimble Inc. 등이 있습니다.
과제 및 기회 : 스마트 농업 시장은 높은 초기 투자 비용, 농가의 낮은 인지도와 도입률, 다양한 기술 통합의 복잡성 등의 문제에 직면해 있습니다. 그러나 식량 생산의 지속 가능한 확대, 자원 활용의 최적화, 기후 변화가 농업에 미치는 영향의 완화에 대한 필요성은 큰 기회를 창출하고 있습니다.
급격한 인구 증가와 식량 안보에 대한 우려 증가
인구 증가, 가처분 소득의 확대, 생활수준의 향상으로 인해 식량 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 그 결과, 농부들은 가변 파종, 정밀 시비 등 스마트 농업 기술을 채택하여 수확량을 최적화하고 낭비를 최소화하는 데 도움을 주고 있습니다. 한 데이터 보고서에 따르면, 2050년 세계 식량 수요를 충족시키기 위해서는 세계 전체 농업 생산량을 48.6% 증가시켜야 한다고 합니다. 여기에 경작 가능 면적의 감소와 숙련된 노동력 부족도 스마트 농업 실천에 대한 필요성을 높이고 있습니다. 또한, 도시화가 진행됨에 따라 풍부한 취업 기회를 찾아 농촌 가구가 도시로 이주하는 경향이 있습니다. 이러한 변화로 인해 각지에서 농업 노동력 부족 현상이 발생하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 인도 경제 모니터링 센터(CMIE)의 조사에 따르면, 인도의 농업 종사자 수는 2022년 1억 5,820만 명에서 2023년 1억 4,790만 명으로 감소할 것으로 예측됩니다. 향후 인도 식량농업위원회는 2050년까지 인도의 농업 종사자 비율이 25.7% 감소할 것으로 예측했습니다. 스마트 농업을 도입함으로써 농부들은 자원 활용을 최적화하고, 자원 부족을 완화하며, 지속가능한 농업을 실천하는 데 기여할 수 있습니다. 이에 따라 향후 몇 년 동안 스마트 농업 시장 수요가 확대될 것으로 예측됩니다.
기술 발전
주요 시장 기업들은 효율적인 모니터링과 신속한 의사결정을 위해 기술적으로 진보된 센서를 도입하여 효율적인 모니터링을 가능하게 하고, 적시에 의사결정을 촉진하고 있습니다. 또한, 많은 농부들이 밭마다 작물의 변동성을 관찰, 측정, 대응하는 데 중점을 둔 정밀 농업을 점점 더 많이 채택하고 있습니다. 또한, 2030년 말까지 다른 농업 기술의 발전을 능가할 것으로 예상되는 정밀 농업은 향후 몇 년 동안 스마트 농업 시장의 수익을 견인할 것으로 예측됩니다. 또한, ETNO에 따르면, 유럽연합(EU)의 농업 분야 IoT 활성 연결 수는 2022년부터 2025년까지 증가할 것으로 예측됩니다. 2022년에는 4,692만 건의 접속을 기록했고, 2025년에는 7,026만 건에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다. 이 외에도 다양한 기술 제공업체들이 제휴를 맺어 농부들에게 보다 진보된 정밀 농업 도구와 장비를 제공합니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 10월 Deere &Co는 스웨덴의 Delaval사와 'Milk Sustainability Center' 관련 제휴를, 노르웨이의 Yara사와는 지속가능성을 위한 디지털 정밀 농업 도구 관련 제휴를 각각 체결하였습니다. 파트너십을 체결했습니다. 이번 제휴는 농가가 가축과 비료의 데이터를 추적할 수 있도록 지원하여 환경을 고려한 보다 현명한 경영 판단을 내릴 수 있도록 돕는 것을 목표로 합니다.
정부의 우호적인 정책 시행
특히 개발도상국에서 생산성을 극대화하기 위한 정부의 이니셔티브는 현대 농업 기술의 활용을 촉진하고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 인도에서는 2022년 10월 중앙정부가 농약 살포용 드론 사용을 승인함에 따라 마하라슈트라 주정부가 정책을 도입했습니다. 여기에 더해 농업 활동을 촉진하고 농가의 경제적 부담을 줄이기 위한 다양한 정책, 보조금, 세제 혜택, 보조금 도입이 스마트 농업 시장 점유율을 확대되고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 캐나다 정부는 '캐나다 농업 융자법'을 도입하여 농부들이 토지나 트랙터를 구입할 때 최대 50만 달러의 융자를 제공합니다. 이에 따라 관련 규제 당국도 기계 조작자를 위한 교육 프로그램에 집중하고 있습니다. 마찬가지로, 인도 농업 및 농민 복지부는 '농업 분야 국가 전자 거버넌스 계획(NeGPA)'을 포함한 몇 가지 이니셔티브를 시행하고 있습니다. 이 계획에 따라 인공지능(AI), 머신러닝(ML), 로봇공학, 드론, 데이터 분석, 블록체인 등 최신 기술의 활용을 촉진하고 국내 디지털 농업을 촉진하기 위해 자금이 지원되고 있습니다.
The global smart agriculture market size was valued at USD 20.2 Billion in 2025. Looking forward, the market is forecasted to reach USD 38.7 Billion by 2034, exhibiting a CAGR of 7.28% during 2026-2034. North America currently dominates the market, holding a significant market share of over 44% in 2025. The market is experiencing steady growth driven by the government support, widespread adoption of advanced technology, the increasing demand for sustainable and efficient farming practices, and rising need to cope with acute labor shortages.
Major Market Drivers: The growing awareness among farmers about the benefits of employing smart agriculture equipment and practices, along with the escalating demand for quality food across the globe, is primarily driving the growth of the market.
Key Market Trends: The integration of technologically advanced agricultural robotics in farming, such as autonomous tractors and flying drones that help farmers produce food at low costs, is one of the significant key trends for the market.
Geographical Landscape: According to the report, North America accounted for the largest market share. The growth in the region can be attributed to the advanced infrastructure, robust technological innovation, and a strong focus on optimizing agricultural processes. Moreover, North America has a highly developed ecosystem of technology, and the presence of key market players in the region is creating a positive outlook for the market.
Competitive Landscape: Some of the leading smart agriculture market companies are AG Leader Technology, AGCO Corporation, AgJunction Inc. (Kubota Corporation), CLAAS KGaA mbH, CropMetrics LLC (CropX Inc.), Deere & Company, DICKEY-john, Farmers Edge Inc., Gamaya, Granular Inc. (Corteva Inc.), Raven Industries Inc. (CNH Industrial N.V.), and Trimble Inc., among many others.
Challenges and Opportunities: The smart agriculture market faces challenges related to high initial investment costs, limited awareness and adoption among farmers, and the complexity of integrating various technologies. However, there are significant opportunities driven by the need to increase food production sustainably, optimize resource use, and mitigate the impact of climate change on agriculture.
Rapid Population Growth and Rising Food Security Concerns
The growing population, inflating disposable incomes, and elevating standards of living have resulted in the increasing food demand. As a result, farmers are using smart agriculture techniques like variable rate seeding and precision fertilization, which help them optimize yields and minimize wastage. According to a data report, in order to meet the global food demand in 2050, agricultural production has to increase by 48.6 percent worldwide. Besides this, declining per hectare area of arable land and low availability of skilled labor are also augmenting the need for smart agriculture practices. Moreover, the elevating level of urbanization is enticing rural households to migrate to urban areas, as these areas offer a plethora of job opportunities. This shift has resulted in a shortage of farm labor in various regions. For instance, according to a survey by the Centre for Monitoring the Indian Economy (CMIE), India witnessed a drop in the number of people employed in agriculture from 158.2 million in 2022 to 147.9 million in 2023. Looking ahead, the Indian Council of Food and Agriculture anticipates a 25.7% decline in the percentage of agriculture workers in India by 2050. By adopting smart agriculture practices, farmers can optimize resource utilization, mitigate resource scarcity, and contribute to sustainable agricultural practices. This, in turn, is anticipated to propel the smart agriculture market demand in the coming years.
Technological Advancements
Various key market players are introducing technologically advanced sensors to enable efficient monitoring and facilitate timely decisions. Moreover, numerous farmers are increasingly adopting precision farming since it focuses on the observation, measurement, and response to crop variability between fields. Additionally, precision farming, which will overtake other advances in agriculture by the end of 2030, is predicted to propel the smart agriculture market revenue in the coming years. Furthermore, according to ETNO, the number of IoT active connections in agriculture was expected to increase in the European Union through the years 2022-2025. It was recorded at 46.92 million connections in 2022 and is expected to reach 70.26 million by 2025. Besides this, various technology providers are forming partnerships to offer more advance precision farming tools and devices to farmers. For instance, in October 2023, Deere & Co partnered with 2 Sweden-based Delaval on the Milk Sustainability Center and Norway-based Yara on digital precision agriculture tools for sustainability. This partnership aims to help farmers track livestock and fertilizer data so they can make smarter business decisions that are better for the environment as well.
Implementation of Favorable Government Initiatives
Government initiatives aimed at maximizing productivity, especially in developing countries, are encouraging the use of modern farming technologies. For instance, in India, the Maharashtra government introduced a policy following the Center's clearance of the use of drones to spray pesticides in October 2022. In addition to this, the introduction of several policies, subsidies, tax incentives, and grants to incentivize agricultural activities and alleviate financial burdens on farmers is augmenting the smart agriculture market share. For example, the Canadian government introduced the 'Canadian Agricultural Loans Act,' which offers farmers a loan of up to US$ 500,000 while purchasing land or a tractor. In line with this, concerned regulatory authorities are also focusing on training programs for machinery operators. Similarly, India's Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers' Welfare has undertaken several initiatives, including the National e-Governance Plan in Agriculture (NeGPA). Under this scheme, funds are provided to facilitate the use of modern technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), robotics, drones, data analytics, and blockchain to encourage digital agriculture in the country.
This report provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the global smart agriculture market, along with forecasts at the global, regional, and country levels from 2026-2034. The market has been categorized based on agriculture type, offering, farm size, and region.
Precision farming dominates the market
Precision farming leverages cutting-edge technologies such as GPS, remote sensing, and data analytics to provide farmers with detailed insights into their fields' conditions. This helps farmers to make informed decisions in real-time. As a result, the demand for precision farming techniques and devices is growing, which is bolstering the smart agriculture market recent price. Various farm owners are collaborating with technology providers to deploy precision farming practices. For instance, in October 2023, Zuari FarmHub, a leading agritech company in India, announced its partnership with CropX Technologies, a global agri-tech company specializing in digital agronomic solutions. The collaboration aims to revolutionize farming practices by introducing real-time monitoring technology that empowers farmers with data-driven insights for enhanced productivity and sustainability.
Hardware holds the largest share in the market
Smart agriculture market statistics indicate that the hardware components such as sensors, drones, GPS devices, and automated machinery serve as the foundation for gathering critical data and executing precision-based tasks. Farmers heavily rely on hardware to acquire accurate and real-time information about various parameters like soil moisture, temperature, crop health, and weather conditions. Consequently, various market leaders are providing technologically advanced devices to farmers to derive meaningful insights and make informed decisions regarding agricultural practices. For instance, Bhu-Vision was officially launched in August 2023 at AICRP (ICAR-IIRR), Hyderabad. It is a revolutionary IoT-based automated soil testing and agronomy advisory platform. This system seamlessly conducts 12 key soil parameter tests in just 30 minutes, providing quick, accurate results directly to farmers and stakeholders through a soil health card on their mobile devices. Such innovations are projected to positively impact the smart agriculture market outlook in the coming years.
Medium size farm account for the majority of the market share
Medium-sized farms occupy a unique position, balancing scale and resources to harness the benefits of both efficiency and adaptability. Medium-sized farms often possess the resources and infrastructure necessary to adopt modern smart agriculture technologies without the complexities associated with larger operations. They can invest in precision farming equipment, such as sensors, drones, and data analytics systems, enabling them to optimize crop management and resource utilization effectively. Furthermore, medium-sized farms are well-positioned to implement technological advancements while maintaining a level of personal oversight that might be challenging for larger operations. This adaptability allows them to respond to changing conditions swiftly and make informed decisions based on real-time data.
North America exhibits a clear dominance in the market
The market research report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America accounted for the largest market share.
The smart agriculture market overview indicates that the growth in the region can be attributed to the advanced infrastructure, robust technological innovation, and a strong focus on optimizing agricultural processes. Moreover, North America has a highly developed ecosystem of technology, and the presence of key market players in the region is creating a positive outlook for the market. Various farming technology providers are entering collaborations and partnerships to offer advanced to the farmers. For instance, Trimble Agriculture, based in Westminster, Colorado, US, and xFarm Technologies announced a partnership in November 2022. Trimble, the global player in precision farming technology, provides farmers with more valuable and efficient solutions through integration with the xFarm app developed by tech company xFarm Technologies, which uses its digital platform to support and simplify the work of 120,000 farms spread across 1.7 million hectares in over 100 countries. Moreover, farmers in North America recognize the potential of technology to mitigate these challenges and enhance their competitiveness in a global market.
The market research report has provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the market. Detailed profiles of all major companies have also been provided. Some of the key players in the market include: