세계의 생분해성 플라스틱 시장 : 재료 유형, 공급원, 분해 기술, 생산 공정, 제품 유형, 유통 채널, 용도별 예측(2025-2030년)

The Biodegradable Plastics Market was valued at USD 7.12 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow to USD 8.02 billion in 2024, with a CAGR of 13.09%, reaching USD 16.85 billion by 2030.

Biodegradable plastics have emerged as a strategic solution in response to the global environmental challenges posed by traditional plastics. In the current landscape, where sustainability is central to industry discussions and consumer preferences alike, research and development in biodegradable materials have taken center stage. Governments, environmental organizations, and industry stakeholders are aligning efforts to reduce the ecological impact of waste and promote innovation in material science.

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the opportunities and challenges within the biodegradable plastics market. It explores recent trends, evolving regulatory frameworks, and technological breakthroughs that are reshaping production and consumption habits across the globe. The focus is not just on environmental benefits but also on how these materials offer new avenues for cost-efficiency and competitive advantage in various sectors.

Furthermore, the study offers a balanced perspective by discussing both the transformative shifts that are redefining the market and the inherent challenges that accompany rapid change. With increasing investments and advances in material science, the market has seen notable improvements in performance, durability, and cost competitiveness of biodegradable plastics. This introduction sets the stage for a comprehensive exploration of market segmentation, regional dynamics, key players, and strategic initiatives that can empower industry leaders and decision-makers.

Transformative Shifts Redefining the Market Landscape

The landscape of biodegradable plastics is undergoing transformative shifts fueled by a confluence of economic, regulatory, and technological innovations. As governments worldwide adopt more rigorous environmental standards and consumers become more environmentally conscious, companies are compelled to shift away from conventional, non-degradable alternatives towards more sustainable solutions.

This evolution is underlined by dramatic improvements in production techniques and material efficiency. Manufacturers are investing heavily in research and development, resulting in scalable production processes that enhance performance without compromising environmental integrity. Advances in chemical engineering and material processing are leading to the development of plastics that not only biodegrade efficiently but also meet or even exceed the performance of traditional polymers in certain applications.

In parallel, innovative business models and partnerships are increasingly playing a crucial role in this market transformation. Collaborative efforts between research institutions and industry giants are fostering a fertile environment for innovation. Market dynamics are being reshaped by investments in new production technologies as well as shifts in consumer demand. These trends have culminated in an industry that values both environmental stewardship and economic viability. The rapidly evolving regulatory climate further accentuates these shifts, driving a competitive edge for early adopters and forward-thinking companies that embrace both innovation and sustainability.

Key Segmentation Insights Across Multifaceted Dimensions

A detailed segmentation analysis reveals the comprehensive structure and diverse opportunities within the biodegradable plastics market. A critical segment is based on material type where the market is studied across cellulose-based plastics, polybutylene succinate (PBS), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), polylactic acid (PLA), and starch-based plastics. This diversity highlights the range of raw materials and technology pathways influencing market development. Alongside material type segmentation, market analysis also incorporates source-based segmentation. Here, the reliance on marine-based, plant-based, and waste-based resources demonstrates a shift toward natural and sustainable feedstocks.

Furthermore, segmentation based on decomposition technique has been integral to understanding market behavior across varying environmental conditions. The analysis extends to aerobic decomposition, anaerobic decomposition, and composting as distinct categories that provide differing benefits and application potential. Production processes also form an essential segment, where extrusion, molding, and thermoforming are compared in terms of their ability to scale and conform to product specifications. Understanding product type plays another critical role. The market study distinguishes between films and sheets, exploring performance and economic aspects tied to each form. Distribution channels complete the segmentation trifecta by evaluating offline and online channels, thus reflecting the changing landscape of product availability and consumer engagement.

Lastly, application segmentation offers insights into key industries such as agriculture and horticulture, building and construction, consumer goods, healthcare, and packaging. Each application domain is further nuanced; for instance, agriculture and horticulture assessments include greenhouse coverings and mulch films, while building and construction delve into insulation materials and plasterboard. Consumer goods analysis covers household products and textiles, healthcare examines drug delivery systems and medical devices, and packaging scrutinizes both flexible and rigid packaging solutions. This intricate segmentation framework provides a robust map for understanding the market's capabilities and emerging trends.

Based on Material Type, market is studied across Cellulose-Based Plastics, Polybutylene Succinate (PBS), Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), Polylactic Acid (PLA), and Starch-Based Plastics.

Based on Source, market is studied across Marine-Based, Plant-Based, and Waste-Based.

Based on Decomposition Technique, market is studied across Aerobic Decomposition, Anaerobic Decomposition, and Composting.

Based on Production Processes, market is studied across Extrusion, Molding, and Thermoforming.

Based on Product Type, market is studied across Films and Sheets.

Based on Distribution Channel, market is studied across Offline and Online.

Based on Application, market is studied across Agriculture & Horticulture, Building & Construction, Consumer Goods, Healthcare, and Packaging. The Agriculture & Horticulture is further studied across Greenhouse Coverings and Mulch Films. The Building & Construction is further studied across Insulation Materials and Plasterboard. The Consumer Goods is further studied across Household Products and Textiles. The Healthcare is further studied across Drug Delivery Systems and Medical Devices. The Packaging is further studied across Flexible Packaging and Rigid Packaging.

Robust Regional Dynamics Shaping Global Trends

The market's regional distribution underscores the distinctive dynamics that influence biodegradable plastics adoption across different parts of the world. In the Americas, there is a strong impetus toward sustainability that is driven by both domestic policy reforms and a vibrant culture of innovation within the industrial sector. North American markets, in particular, are at the forefront of integrating advanced technologies with environmental strategies.

Across Europe, the Middle East, and Africa, strict regulatory mandates coupled with strong environmental awareness have catalyzed rapid market growth. The region benefits from comprehensive policy frameworks that encourage green technologies. These areas demonstrate a concerted effort toward reducing plastic waste, thereby positioning themselves as early adopters of new material innovations.

Meanwhile, the Asia-Pacific region represents one of the largest and fastest-growing markets globally. Rapid industrialization, coupled with increasing environmental concerns, delegates a pivotal role to biodegradable plastics. The region is characterized by large-scale production capacities and a growing consumer base that is increasingly tuned in to sustainable product choices. These regional insights highlight not only the disparate stages of market development but also the shared vision for a greener future, notwithstanding geographical and socio-economic differences.

Based on Region, market is studied across Americas, Asia-Pacific, and Europe, Middle East & Africa. The Americas is further studied across Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, and United States. The United States is further studied across California, Florida, Illinois, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Texas. The Asia-Pacific is further studied across Australia, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. The Europe, Middle East & Africa is further studied across Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Nigeria, Norway, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, and United Kingdom.

Industry Leaders and Pioneers Steering the Future

The competitive landscape in biodegradable plastics is defined by the presence of both established giants and innovative startups. Influential companies such as Armando Alvarez S.A., BASF SE, BEWI ASA, and Biome Technologies PLC have been instrumental in driving research and market penetration. These firms, in tandem with BioSphere Plastic LLC, Braskem S.A., and Cardia Bioplastics, have brought innovative solutions and significant investments into the sphere. Leading chemical manufacturers including CHUKOH CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD. and Clondalkin Group are also at the forefront of product development, constantly refining production techniques to meet evolving market demands.

Danimer Scientific, Inc. and Eastman Chemical Company provide another critical perspective by leveraging their expansive global networks and technical expertise to set industry benchmarks. Further notable players such as EcoBharat, FKuR Kunststoff GmbH, and the Futamura Group contribute to the marketplace with research-oriented innovations and market savvy. Futerro SA, Green Dot Bioplastics Inc., and Kingfa Sci & Tec Co have also been recognized for their strategic initiatives, along with Kuraray Co., Ltd., MAIP SRL, and NatureWorks LLC, who are pioneers in integrating sustainable practices into large-scale production. The list continues with companies such as Ningbo Tianan Biomaterials Co., Ltd., Northern Technologies International Corporation, Polymateria Limited, and PTT MCC Biochem Co., Ltd. Their contributions, further reinforced by Shimadzu Corporation, Toray Industries Inc., TotalEnergies Corbion BV, Trinseo PLC, and Versalis SpA, form a robust ecosystem of innovation and sustainability that has transformed the market outlook. This blend of established legacy and innovative approaches positions the competitive landscape in a state of continuous evolution.

The report delves into recent significant developments in the Biodegradable Plastics Market, highlighting leading vendors and their innovative profiles. These include Armando Alvarez S.A., BASF SE, BEWI ASA, Biome Technologies PLC, BioSphere Plastic LLC, Braskem S.A., Cardia Bioplastics, CHUKOH CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD., Clondalkin Group, Danimer Scientific, Inc., Eastman Chemical Company, EcoBharat, FKuR Kunststoff GmbH, Futamura Group, Futerro SA, Green Dot Bioplastics Inc., Kingfa Sci & Tec Co, Kuraray Co., Ltd., MAIP SRL, NatureWorks LLC, Ningbo Tianan Biomaterials Co., Ltd., Northern Technologies International Corporation, Polymateria Limited, PTT MCC Biochem Co., Ltd., Shimadzu Corporation, Toray Industries Inc., TotalEnergies Corbion BV, Trinseo PLC, and Versalis SpA. Actionable Recommendations for Industry Leaders to Capitalize on Opportunities

Leaders in the biodegradable plastics market should prioritize innovation and agile strategy development to enhance both environmental impact and market competitiveness. It is essential to leverage the evolving landscape by investing in scalable and efficient production techniques that align with advanced material science research. Organizations should consider integrating cross-functional teams that can collaborate on research, production, and distribution strategies to accelerate the time-to-market of new biodegradable solutions.

Additionally, fostering strong partnerships with research institutions can lead to breakthroughs in decomposition techniques and material formulations. Companies must maintain a pulse on regulatory changes across key regions and adjust their strategies accordingly. Implementing robust sustainability indicators to assess production efficiency and environmental impact is critical for making informed decisions. It is equally important to cultivate consumer trust by transparently communicating product benefits and aligning with environmental values. Proactive measures and continuous investment in innovation will not only ensure compliance but also drive market differentiation in an increasingly competitive global environment. The focus must be on refining segmentation strategies that target high-growth application sectors while expanding both offline and online distribution channels to maximize market penetration.

Conclusion: Summarizing Market Insights and Future Prospects

The evolution of the biodegradable plastics market is a complex interplay of innovation, regulatory shifts, and emerging consumer expectations. In this detailed summary, we have explored how technological breakthroughs and strategic segmentation contribute to an industry that is as dynamic as it is promising. The review of material types, sources, decomposition techniques, production processes, product types, distribution channels, and application domains delivers a broad yet detailed picture of market potential. Additionally, understanding regional dynamics and the contributions of leading industry players provides insights into a future that is both competitive and sustainable.

Overall, the market is poised for significant growth, driven by a collective movement toward environmental responsibility and innovative production practices. Industry stakeholders must continue to embrace agile practices, informed by robust market data and regional insights. Success in this field requires a keen focus on emerging trends, open collaboration, and a relentless drive toward sustainable development.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

• 1.1. Objectives of the Study
• 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
• 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
• 1.4. Currency & Pricing
• 1.5. Language
• 1.6. Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Define: Research Objective
• 2.2. Determine: Research Design
• 2.3. Prepare: Research Instrument
• 2.4. Collect: Data Source
• 2.5. Analyze: Data Interpretation
• 2.6. Formulate: Data Verification
• 2.7. Publish: Research Report
• 2.8. Repeat: Report Update

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Overview

5. Market Insights

• 5.1. Market Dynamics
  • 5.1.1. Drivers
    • 5.1.1.1. Rising eco-conscious consumers driving the demand for biodegradable plastics across sectors
    • 5.1.1.2. Government policies and environmental regulations shaping the biodegradable plastics industry
  • 5.1.2. Restraints
    • 5.1.2.1. High production costs impacting the adoption of biodegradable plastics
  • 5.1.3. Opportunities
    • 5.1.3.1. Investment opportunities in biodegradable plastics startups
    • 5.1.3.2. Collaboration between academia and industry for research and development
  • 5.1.4. Challenges
    • 5.1.4.1. Inadequate infrastructure for waste management
• 5.2. Market Segmentation Analysis
  • 5.2.1. Material Type: Emerging applications of polyhydroxyalkanoates in biomedical, such as sutures and drug delivery systems
  • 5.2.2. Source: Significant utilization of plant-based plastics packaging and consumer goods
  • 5.2.3. Decomposition Technique: Rising popularity of aerobic decomposition due to its quick degradation and minimal greenhouse gas emissions
  • 5.2.4. Production Processes: Significant adoption of the extrusion process in the creation of films and sheets
  • 5.2.5. Product Type: Growing application of biodegradable sheets in 3D printing
  • 5.2.6. Distribution Channel: Online distribution channel gaining traction propelled by the convenience of e-commerce platforms
  • 5.2.7. Application: Upsurge in deployment of biodegradable mulch films for crop protection and soil enrichment
• 5.3. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 5.3.1. Threat of New Entrants
  • 5.3.2. Threat of Substitutes
  • 5.3.3. Bargaining Power of Customers
  • 5.3.4. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 5.3.5. Industry Rivalry
• 5.4. PESTLE Analysis
  • 5.4.1. Political
  • 5.4.2. Economic
  • 5.4.3. Social
  • 5.4.4. Technological
  • 5.4.5. Legal
  • 5.4.6. Environmental

6. Biodegradable Plastics Market, by Material Type

• 6.1. Introduction
• 6.2. Cellulose-Based Plastics
• 6.3. Polybutylene Succinate (PBS)
• 6.4. Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA)
• 6.5. Polylactic Acid (PLA)
• 6.6. Starch-Based Plastics

7. Biodegradable Plastics Market, by Source

• 7.1. Introduction
• 7.2. Marine-Based
• 7.3. Plant-Based
• 7.4. Waste-Based

8. Biodegradable Plastics Market, by Decomposition Technique

• 8.1. Introduction
• 8.2. Aerobic Decomposition
• 8.3. Anaerobic Decomposition
• 8.4. Composting

9. Biodegradable Plastics Market, by Production Processes

• 9.1. Introduction
• 9.2. Extrusion
• 9.3. Molding
• 9.4. Thermoforming

10. Biodegradable Plastics Market, by Product Type

• 10.1. Introduction
• 10.2. Films
• 10.3. Sheets

11. Biodegradable Plastics Market, by Distribution Channel

• 11.1. Introduction
• 11.2. Offline
• 11.3. Online

12. Biodegradable Plastics Market, by Application

• 12.1. Introduction
• 12.2. Agriculture & Horticulture
  • 12.2.1. Greenhouse Coverings
  • 12.2.2. Mulch Films
• 12.3. Building & Construction
  • 12.3.1. Insulation Materials
  • 12.3.2. Plasterboard
• 12.4. Consumer Goods
  • 12.4.1. Household Products
  • 12.4.2. Textiles
• 12.5. Healthcare
  • 12.5.1. Drug Delivery Systems
  • 12.5.2. Medical Devices
• 12.6. Packaging
  • 12.6.1. Flexible Packaging
  • 12.6.2. Rigid Packaging

13. Americas Biodegradable Plastics Market

• 13.1. Introduction
• 13.2. Argentina
• 13.3. Brazil
• 13.4. Canada
• 13.5. Mexico
• 13.6. United States

14. Asia-Pacific Biodegradable Plastics Market

• 14.1. Introduction
• 14.2. Australia
• 14.3. China
• 14.4. India
• 14.5. Indonesia
• 14.6. Japan
• 14.7. Malaysia
• 14.8. Philippines
• 14.9. Singapore
• 14.10. South Korea
• 14.11. Taiwan
• 14.12. Thailand
• 14.13. Vietnam

15. Europe, Middle East & Africa Biodegradable Plastics Market

• 15.1. Introduction
• 15.2. Denmark
• 15.3. Egypt
• 15.4. Finland
• 15.5. France
• 15.6. Germany
• 15.7. Israel
• 15.8. Italy
• 15.9. Netherlands
• 15.10. Nigeria
• 15.11. Norway
• 15.12. Poland
• 15.13. Qatar
• 15.14. Russia
• 15.15. Saudi Arabia
• 15.16. South Africa
• 15.17. Spain
• 15.18. Sweden
• 15.19. Switzerland
• 15.20. Turkey
• 15.21. United Arab Emirates
• 15.22. United Kingdom

16. Competitive Landscape

• 16.1. Market Share Analysis, 2023
• 16.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2023
• 16.3. Competitive Scenario Analysis
  • 16.3.1. Symphony Environmental's innovative launch of NbR transforms the sustainable packaging curbing CO2 emissions and microplastic pollution
  • 16.3.2. Walki and Lactips join forces to develop fully biodegradable packaging that meets EU SUP regulations
  • 16.3.3. UP Los Banos develops rapid decomposing biodegradable plastics using bacteria
  • 16.3.4. Finland's Fortum launches biodegradable plastics from CO2 emissions
  • 16.3.5. Balrampur Chini Mills invests in sustainable future with 2026 bioplastic production launch
  • 16.3.6. BIOVOX secures EUR 2.2 million funding to transform sustainability
  • 16.3.7. Braskem launches bio-attributed PP for packaging applications
  • 16.3.8. EIT InnoEnergy invests in bio-based materials start-up LignEasy
  • 16.3.9. CSIRO and Murdoch University spearhead bioplastics innovation hub to tackle global plastic waste crisis
  • 16.3.10. Emirates Biotech's new PLA venture sets the stage for sustainable biopolymer innovation across MEA and India
  • 16.3.11. Swedish firm pioneers sustainable bioplastics with Renol launch
  • 16.3.12. Mitsui Chemicals Asahi Life Materials revolutionizes sustainability with home compostable spunbond nonwoven innovation
  • 16.3.13. Thai and Finnish companies collaborate for bioplastic innovation
  • 16.3.14. Sulzer unveiled CAPSUL, a new technology for the continuous production of polycaprolactone (PCL),
  • 16.3.15. Sulzer's innovative CAPSULTM technology transforms biodegradable polymer production
  • 16.3.16. FlexSea secures GBP 3 million investment to transform plastic consumption with seaweed-based bioplastics
• 16.4. Strategy Analysis & Recommendation
  • 16.4.1. TotalEnergies Corbion BV
  • 16.4.2. NatureWorks LLC
  • 16.4.3. Biome Technologies plc
  • 16.4.4. BASF SE

Companies Mentioned

• 1. Armando Alvarez S.A.
• 2. BASF SE
• 3. BEWI ASA
• 4. Biome Technologies PLC
• 5. BioSphere Plastic LLC
• 6. Braskem S.A.
• 7. Cardia Bioplastics
• 8. CHUKOH CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
• 9. Clondalkin Group
• 10. Danimer Scientific, Inc.
• 11. Eastman Chemical Company
• 12. EcoBharat
• 13. FKuR Kunststoff GmbH
• 14. Futamura Group
• 15. Futerro SA
• 16. Green Dot Bioplastics Inc.
• 17. Kingfa Sci & Tec Co
• 18. Kuraray Co., Ltd.
• 19. MAIP SRL
• 20. NatureWorks LLC
• 21. Ningbo Tianan Biomaterials Co., Ltd.
• 22. Northern Technologies International Corporation
• 23. Polymateria Limited
• 24. PTT MCC Biochem Co., Ltd.
• 25. Shimadzu Corporation
• 26. Toray Industries Inc.
• 27. TotalEnergies Corbion BV
• 28. Trinseo PLC
• 29. Versalis SpA