3D 프린팅 : 시장 점유율 분석, 업계 동향과 통계, 성장 예측(2026-2031년)

According to Mordor Intelligence, the 3D printing market size is valued at USD 34.45 billion in 2026, and it is forecast to reach USD 69.26 billion by 2031 while advancing at a 14.99% CAGR, underscoring the broad transition from prototyping toward serial production of certified, end-use parts.

This report is Segmented by Component (Hardware, Software, and Services), Printer Type (Industrial, and More), Technology (Vat Photopolymerization, and More), Material (Polymers, Metals and Alloys, and More), Application (Prototyping, Manufacturing/Production Parts, and More), End-User Industry (Automotive, Aerospace and Defense, and More), and Geography. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Global 3D Printing Market Trends and Insights

Government-Funded Additive Manufacturing Hubs

Federal programs have injected USD 80 million into America Makes since its 2024 expansion, providing shared machines, powder characterization labs, and intellectual-property frameworks that cut per-project qualification costs for SMEs by up to 30%. The Office of Naval Research added USD 45 million in 2025 for shipboard metal systems that aim to halve spare-parts inventory on deployed vessels. Momentum accelerated when the CHIPS and Science Act allocated USD 200 million to advanced manufacturing, explicitly covering additive processes for semiconductor tooling. These investments give U.S. machine builders a captive testbed to refine multi-laser coordination, closed-loop melt-pool monitoring, and AI-driven quality analytics. They also shorten the path from R&D to serial production because end-users, regulators, and machine OEMs co-locate inside the hubs, ensuring early, iterative feedback on design allowables and statistical process control.

Surging Metal AM Adoption for On-demand Aerospace Spare Parts in Europe

Materialise secured EN 9100 certification for its Belgian powder bed fusion campus in 2025, unlocking direct supply of titanium and Inconel brackets to Airbus and Safran under rigorous aerospace quality-management requirements. EASA's Certification Memorandum CM-S-008 slashed average approval time for non-rotating parts from 5 years to 2.5 years, removing one of the most persistent barriers to production scaling. Airbus subsequently produced 30,000 metal ducts and brackets via additive processes in 2025, trimming 12-month forging lead times and reducing part mass by 30%. Rolls-Royce advanced the technology frontier by qualifying titanium-aluminide turbine blades printed through directed energy deposition for its UltraFan demonstrator, the first rotating aero-engine component to earn flight clearance. Airlines that adopt distributed digital inventories now keep smaller physical stocks at regional MRO bases, releasing 20-25% working capital without sacrificing dispatch reliability.

Persistent Certification Bottlenecks for Flight-Critical Parts

FAA Advisory Circular 20-67 obliges each part number to undergo 30-50 statistically controlled builds before approval, pushing qualification costs well above USD 1 million per component and extending market entry by up to two years. EASA adds a 10-year traceability mandate for powder batches and in-process data, placing a storage and cybersecurity burden on small suppliers. Boeing's 787 fleet still counts fewer than 20 qualified additive parts despite pilots dating back to 2020, illustrating the drag on widespread adoption. Absence of harmonized global standards forces dual or triple qualification for FAA, EASA, and CAAC, raising redundancy costs. Until regulators converge on statistical-equivalence frameworks, serial production of safety-critical hardware will remain gated, tempering the overall 3D printing market growth trajectory.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

1. China's 'Made in China 2025' Subsidies for Industrial 3DP Equipment
2. Growing Demand for Patient-Specific Orthopedic Implants in India
3. Volatility in High-Performance Metal Powder Pricing

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Services revenue is forecast to expand at 16.22% through 2031 while hardware held 74.22% of 3D printing market share in 2025. Post-processing steps, notably heat treatment, hot isostatic pressing, and five-axis CNC finishing, account for 40-50% of metal part cost, incentivizing enterprises to outsource rather than invest in specialized furnaces and inspection rigs. Consultancy packages that bundle generative-design workshops, regulatory coaching, and build-failure analytics are finding traction with aviation, medical, and energy OEMs that lack internal know-how. Materialise posted 22% year-on-year growth in services during 2025 on the back of multi-year agreements with orthopedic-implant makers, confirming that the skills gap is an enduring catalyst. Hardware sales remain essential, yet OEMs are pivoting to usage-based pricing models that wrap machines, powder, and remote monitoring under one subscription, smoothing capex spikes and feeding powder pull-through.

Software occupies the smallest revenue slice, but its strategic importance is climbing because lattice-structure design, generative optimization, and melt-pool simulation directly influence scrap rates and inspection costs. Dassault Systemes' 3DEXPERIENCE platform and Siemens NX now embed inverse-process modeling to predict distortion, letting engineers compensate geometry before build. These capabilities, once proprietary to machine OEMs, are migrating into enterprise PLM suites, enabling traceability from design to qualification. As a result, the services segment increasingly includes data-management outsourcing, where bureaus host build-logs and CT scans on secure clouds to satisfy 10-year aerospace retention rules, adding another annuity stream.

Industrial systems commanded 64.56% of the 3D printing market in 2025 thanks to multi-laser metal platforms and large-bed polymer machines that support serial volumes. Build envelopes exceeding 400 liters, combined with in-situ optical tomography, allow aerospace and automotive suppliers to consolidate multicomponent assemblies into single builds with 99.9% density. However, desktop machines priced below USD 5,000 are proliferating across schools, maker spaces, and SME design studios. Formlabs shipped 100,000 Form 4 stereolithography printers in 2025 by bundling automated resin handling and 25-micron resolution suitable for dental models.

Desktop Metal's Studio System 2 bridges the gap, offering office-friendly bound-metal deposition that prints stainless-steel parts without loose powder, easing EHS compliance burdens. Falling resin and filament prices, down 15-20% between 2024 and 2025 as commodity suppliers entered the arena, lower consumables barriers. The trajectory suggests desktop growth will feed a future pipeline of engineers literate in design-for-additive-manufacturing, indirectly expanding industrial-machine demand. Nonetheless, automotive tier-ones continue to favor industrial binder-jet and powder bed fusion installations because they meet statistical process-control requirements and integrate with robotic powder-offload lines for 24/7 lights-out operation.

Complete Report Scope:

• By Component
  • Hardware
  • Software
  • Services
• By Printer Type
  • Industrial 3D Printer
  • Desktop 3D Printer
• By Technology
  • Vat Photopolymerization (SLA, DLP)
  • Powder Bed Fusion (SLS, SLM, EBM)
  • Material Extrusion (FDM, FFF)
  • Material Jetting
  • Binder Jetting
  • Directed Energy Deposition
  • Sheet Lamination
• By Material
  • Polymers
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Ceramics
  • Composites
  • Other Materials
• By Application
  • Prototyping
  • Manufacturing / Production Parts
  • Tooling and Fixtures
  • Research and Development
  • Personalized Consumer Products
• By End-User Industry
  • Automotive
  • Aerospace and Defense
  • Healthcare and Dental
  • Consumer Electronics
  • Construction and Architecture
  • Energy (Oil and Gas, Power)
  • Food and Culinary
  • Education and Research Institutes
  • Other End-User Industries
• By Geography
  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Rest of South America
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • United Kingdom
    • France
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Russia
    • Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • Japan
    • India
    • South Korea
    • Australia and New Zealand
    • Southeast Asia
    • Rest of Asia Pacific
  • Middle East
    • Saudi Arabia
    • United Arab Emirates
    • Turkey
    • Rest of Middle East
  • Africa
    • South Africa
    • Nigeria
    • Kenya
    • Rest of Africa

Geography Analysis

Asia Pacific is forecast to grow at 16.54% through 2031, outstripping every other region and closing in on North America's 35.72% revenue share logged in 2025. China alone installed 15,000 industrial units that year, representing 40% of global shipments, as Farsoon and Bright Laser dominated domestic demand with two-thirds market share. India's twin drivers of medical-device localization and low-cost education printers create a bifurcated landscape, but both layers expand total system volume. Japan's TRAFAM consortium is funneling METI grants into titanium powder expertise, targeting regional-jet components by 2027, while Singapore positions itself as a contract-manufacturing node by integrating additive machines at the Advanced Remanufacturing and Technology Centre.

North America's growth curve moderates relative to earlier years, yet remains substantial because Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, and General Electric continue to secure defense-driven build quotas that require domestic sourcing under DFARS clauses. Manufacturing USA hubs sustain a pipeline of qualified technicians, and state governments offer matching funds for machine purchases by SMEs, ensuring wider diffusion beyond prime contractors. Europe emphasizes automotive, medical, and advanced ceramics; Germany's Fraunhofer network helps mid-caps integrate powder bed fusion without bearing full R&D cost. EASA's streamlined memo further smooths certification, but energy-price volatility may pressure powder suppliers in the short term.

The Middle East invests in energy-sector lattice heat exchangers and concrete extrusion for affordable housing, with Saudi Aramco and ADNOC running pilot lines to minimize offshore logistics costs. Africa and South America remain underpenetrated; Brazil shows promise as Embraer qualifies Inconel brackets for regional jets, yet high import tariffs on machines inhibit widespread adoption. Harmonized ISO/ASTM 52900 terminology and ISO 17296 quality principles foster cross-border component trade, but customs valuation of powder versus finished parts still varies by jurisdiction, creating patchwork compliance costs that only larger firms can absorb.

1. Stratasys Ltd.
2. 3D Systems Corporation
3. EOS GmbH
4. General Electric Company (GE Additive)
5. Hewlett Packard Inc.
6. Desktop Metal Inc.
7. Materialise NV
8. SLM Solutions Group AG
9. Velo3D Inc.
10. Renishaw plc
11. Ultimaker B.V.
12. Formlabs Inc.
13. Markforged Holding Corp.
14. Nano Dimension Ltd.
15. Prodways Group
16. Tritone Technologies Ltd.
17. Carbon Inc.
18. UnionTech Inc.
19. Sisma S.p.A.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET LANDSCAPE

• 4.1 Market Overview
• 4.2 Market Drivers
  • 4.2.1 Government-Funded Additive Manufacturing Hubs in North America
  • 4.2.2 Surging Metal AM Adoption for On-Demand Aerospace Spare-Parts in Europe
  • 4.2.3 China's 'Made in China 2025' Subsidies for Industrial 3DP Equipment
  • 4.2.4 Growing Demand for Patient-Specific Orthopedic Implants in India
  • 4.2.5 Energy-Sector Shift to AM for Lightweight Lattice Heat-Exchangers in the GCC
  • 4.2.6 Rapid Tooling Needs Driven by EV Platform Proliferation Globally
• 4.3 Market Restraints
  • 4.3.1 Persistent Certification Bottlenecks for Flight-Critical Parts
  • 4.3.2 Volatility in High-Performance Metal Powder Pricing
  • 4.3.3 Limited Printable Material Palette for Food-Contact Applications
  • 4.3.4 Inter-Operability Gaps Between AM Software and Legacy PLM Suites
• 4.4 Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on the Market
• 4.5 Industry Value Chain Analysis
• 4.6 Regulatory Outlook
• 4.7 Technological Outlook
• 4.8 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.8.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.8.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 4.8.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.8.4 Threat of Substitutes
  • 4.8.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VALUE)

• 5.1 By Component
  • 5.1.1 Hardware
  • 5.1.2 Software
  • 5.1.3 Services
• 5.2 By Printer Type
  • 5.2.1 Industrial 3D Printer
  • 5.2.2 Desktop 3D Printer
• 5.3 By Technology
  • 5.3.1 Vat Photopolymerization (SLA, DLP)
  • 5.3.2 Powder Bed Fusion (SLS, SLM, EBM)
  • 5.3.3 Material Extrusion (FDM, FFF)
  • 5.3.4 Material Jetting
  • 5.3.5 Binder Jetting
  • 5.3.6 Directed Energy Deposition
  • 5.3.7 Sheet Lamination
• 5.4 By Material
  • 5.4.1 Polymers
  • 5.4.2 Metals and Alloys
  • 5.4.3 Ceramics
  • 5.4.4 Composites
  • 5.4.5 Other Materials
• 5.5 By Application
  • 5.5.1 Prototyping
  • 5.5.2 Manufacturing / Production Parts
  • 5.5.3 Tooling and Fixtures
  • 5.5.4 Research and Development
  • 5.5.5 Personalized Consumer Products
• 5.6 By End-User Industry
  • 5.6.1 Automotive
  • 5.6.2 Aerospace and Defense
  • 5.6.3 Healthcare and Dental
  • 5.6.4 Consumer Electronics
  • 5.6.5 Construction and Architecture
  • 5.6.6 Energy (Oil and Gas, Power)
  • 5.6.7 Food and Culinary
  • 5.6.8 Education and Research Institutes
  • 5.6.9 Other End-User Industries
• 5.7 By Geography
  • 5.7.1 North America
    • 5.7.1.1 United States
    • 5.7.1.2 Canada
    • 5.7.1.3 Mexico
  • 5.7.2 South America
    • 5.7.2.1 Brazil
    • 5.7.2.2 Argentina
    • 5.7.2.3 Rest of South America
  • 5.7.3 Europe
    • 5.7.3.1 Germany
    • 5.7.3.2 United Kingdom
    • 5.7.3.3 France
    • 5.7.3.4 Italy
    • 5.7.3.5 Spain
    • 5.7.3.6 Russia
    • 5.7.3.7 Rest of Europe
  • 5.7.4 Asia Pacific
    • 5.7.4.1 China
    • 5.7.4.2 Japan
    • 5.7.4.3 India
    • 5.7.4.4 South Korea
    • 5.7.4.5 Australia and New Zealand
    • 5.7.4.6 Southeast Asia
    • 5.7.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
  • 5.7.5 Middle East
    • 5.7.5.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 5.7.5.2 United Arab Emirates
    • 5.7.5.3 Turkey
    • 5.7.5.4 Rest of Middle East
  • 5.7.6 Africa
    • 5.7.6.1 South Africa
    • 5.7.6.2 Nigeria
    • 5.7.6.3 Kenya
    • 5.7.6.4 Rest of Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Market Concentration
• 6.2 Strategic Moves
• 6.3 Market Share Analysis
• 6.4 Company Profiles (Includes Global Level Overview, Market Level Overview, Core Segments, Financials as Available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for Key Companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
  • 6.4.1 Stratasys Ltd.
  • 6.4.2 3D Systems Corporation
  • 6.4.3 EOS GmbH
  • 6.4.4 General Electric Company (GE Additive)
  • 6.4.5 Hewlett Packard Inc.
  • 6.4.6 Desktop Metal Inc.
  • 6.4.7 Materialise NV
  • 6.4.8 SLM Solutions Group AG
  • 6.4.9 Velo3D Inc.
  • 6.4.10 Renishaw plc
  • 6.4.11 Ultimaker B.V.
  • 6.4.12 Formlabs Inc.
  • 6.4.13 Markforged Holding Corp.
  • 6.4.14 Nano Dimension Ltd.
  • 6.4.15 Prodways Group
  • 6.4.16 Tritone Technologies Ltd.
  • 6.4.17 Carbon Inc.
  • 6.4.18 UnionTech Inc.
  • 6.4.19 Sisma S.p.A.

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

• 7.1 White-Space and Unmet-Need Assessment