시장보고서
상품코드
1747456

세계의 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이 시장 : 컴포넌트별, 전개 모드별, 결제 모드별, 최종사용자별, 지역별 - 기회 및 예측(2018-2032년)

Global White Label Payment Gateway Market Assessment, By Component, By Deployment Mode, By Payment Mode, By End-user, By Region, Opportunities and Forecast, 2018-2032F

발행일: | 리서치사: Markets & Data | 페이지 정보: 영문 225 Pages | 배송안내 : 3-5일 (영업일 기준)

    
    
    




■ 보고서에 따라 최신 정보로 업데이트하여 보내드립니다. 배송일정은 문의해 주시기 바랍니다.

세계 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이 시장 규모는 무역의 디지털화 가속화, 모바일 및 비접촉식 결제의 보급 확대, 브랜드화된 번거로움 없는 거래 솔루션에 대한 사업자의 니즈 증가로 인해 2025-2032년의 예측 기간 동안 8.15%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)로 확대될 것으로 예측됩니다. 2024년 23억 9,000만 달러에서 2032년 44억 7,000만 달러로 성장할 것으로 예측됩니다. 소매, 전자상거래, 은행, 금융서비스 및 보험(BFSI), 헬스케어 분야를 중심으로 디지털 우선 전략을 채택하는 기업이 증가함에 따라 확장 가능하고 안전하며 구성 가능한 결제 처리 인프라에 대한 수요가 가속화되고 있습니다. 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이는 기업이 자사 브랜드에 고급 결제 시스템을 통합하여 유연성과 관리성은 물론 더 나은 고객 경험을 제공할 수 있게 해줍니다. 따라서 이러한 솔루션은 중소기업과 핀테크 기업, 그리고 기존 은행이 사내 인프라에 큰 비용을 들이지 않고 솔루션을 업그레이드해야 하는 경우 특히 선호되는 솔루션입니다. 또한, 클라우드를 도입하면 빠른 확장성과 설치 비용의 최소화가 가능해져 예산이 부족한 기업들의 도입이 더욱 가속화되고 있습니다. 이와 함께 AI, ML, 블록체인과 같은 첨단 기술의 도입으로 부정행위 감지, 거래 투명성, 실시간 분석이 개선되면서 화이트 라벨 플랫폼은 엔터프라이즈급 사용자들에게도 매력적으로 다가서고 있습니다. 또한, 특히 아시아태평양과 라틴아메리카의 신흥 시장에서는 인터넷 보급률, 스마트폰 보급률, 정부 주도의 정책이 증가하여 확장을 위한 비옥한 토양이 되고 있습니다. 유럽의 PSD2 및 기타 지역의 오픈 뱅킹 규제와 같은 규제 변화도 전통적인 금융 기관이 경쟁력을 유지하기 위해 화이트 라벨 솔루션을 채택하도록 압박하고 있으며, Stripe, Adyen, PayPal, FIS, Razorpay와 같은 기업들은 시장 범위를 확장하고 있습니다. 뿐만 아니라, 통합성, 보안성 및 세계 간 결제 호환성을 향상시키기 위한 기술 혁신을 지속하고 있습니다. 임베디드 금융과 API 기반 뱅킹이 증가함에 따라, 화이트 라벨 결제 산업은 디지털 금융 생태계 전반의 기반이 되고 있습니다. 앞으로도 지속적인 기술 혁신, 마찰 없는 결제에 대한 사용자들의 기대치 상승, 세계 디지털 경제의 성장에 힘입어 시장은 꾸준히 확대될 것으로 보입니다. 모든 규모의 기업들이 보다 빠르고, 브랜드화되고, 효율적인 온라인 거래 수단을 찾고 있는 가운데, 화이트 라벨 게이트웨이는 핀테크 분야의 촉진제 중 하나로 자리매김할 것으로 보입니다.

앞으로도 끊임없는 기술 혁신, 편리한 결제에 대한 사용자 니즈 증가, 더욱 디지털화된 세계 경제로 인해 이 산업은 계속 확대될 것으로 보입니다. 대기업과 중소기업 모두 보다 빠르고 브랜드화된 합리적인 온라인 거래 수단을 원하고 있으며, 화이트 라벨 게이트웨이는 핀테크 분야의 원동력으로서 앞으로도 유리한 위치를 점하고 있습니다. 또한, 마켓플레이스, SaaS 플랫폼, 슈퍼앱 등 플랫폼 생태계의 출현으로 화이트 라벨 솔루션이 제공할 수 있는 보이지 않는 임베디드 결제 경험에 대한 수요도 증가하고 있습니다. 이러한 플랫폼은 사용자를 타사 게이트웨이로 보내지 않고도 결제를 포함한 고객 여정을 엔드투엔드로 맞춤화할 수 있습니다.

예를 들어, 2024년 12월 핀테크 리더 Razorpay의 오프라인 결제 부문인 Razorpay POS는 기업 재무 데이터 관리를 혁신하는 움직임으로 업계 최초의 AI 기반 대조 솔루션인 'Razorpay Recon'을 발표했습니다. Razorpay Recon은 재무 업무의 간소화 및 자동화를 목적으로 설계되어 기업은 정확도를 높이면서 대량의 거래를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있습니다. Razorpay Recon은 재무 업무의 효율성을 최대 80%까지 향상시키고, 비즈니스 금융 프로세스의 자동화를 크게 개선할 수 있다는 것이 회사 측의 설명입니다. 이는 대기업들이 성장과 경쟁을 위해 끊임없이 새로운 기술에 투자하고 있다는 것을 보여줍니다.

세계의 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이(White Label Payment Gateway) 시장에 대해 조사했으며, 시장 개요와 함께 구성요소별, 전개 모드별, 결제 모드별, 최종사용자별, 지역별 동향, 시장 진출 기업 프로파일 등의 정보를 전해드립니다.

목차

제1장 프로젝트의 범위와 정의

제2장 조사 방법

제3장 미국 관세의 영향

제4장 주요 요약

제5장 고객 소리

제6장 세계의 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이 시장 전망, 2018년-2032년

  • 시장 규모 분석과 예측
  • 시장 점유율 분석과 예측
    • 컴포넌트별
      • 플랫폼
      • 서비스
    • 전개 모드별
      • 클라우드
      • On-Premise
    • 결제 모드별
      • 신용카드
      • 체크카드
      • 인터넷 뱅킹
      • 디지털 지갑
      • 기타
    • 최종사용자별
      • 은행, 금융서비스 및 보험(BFSI)
      • 소매업 및 E-Commerce
      • 여행 및 호스피탈리티
      • 헬스케어
      • 정부
      • 기타
    • 지역별
      • 북미
      • 유럽
      • 아시아태평양
      • 남미
      • 중동 및 아프리카
    • 기업별 시장 점유율 분석(주요 5개사 및 기타 - 금액별, 2024년)
  • 2024년 시장 맵 분석

제7장 북미의 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이 시장 전망, 2018년-2032년

  • 시장 규모 분석과 예측
  • 시장 점유율 분석과 예측
  • 국가별 시장 평가
    • 미국
    • 캐나다
    • 멕시코

제8장 유럽의 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이 시장 전망, 2018년-2032년

  • 독일
  • 프랑스
  • 이탈리아
  • 영국
  • 러시아
  • 네덜란드
  • 스페인
  • 튀르키예
  • 폴란드

제9장 아시아태평양의 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이 시장 전망, 2018년-2032년

  • 인도
  • 중국
  • 일본
  • 호주
  • 베트남
  • 한국
  • 인도네시아
  • 필리핀

제10장 남미의 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이 시장 전망, 2018년-2032년

  • 브라질
  • 아르헨티나

제11장 중동 및 아프리카의 화이트 라벨 결제 게이트웨이 시장 전망, 2018년-2032년

  • 사우디아라비아
  • 아랍에미리트(UAE)
  • 남아프리카공화국

제12장 수급 분석

제13장 밸류체인 분석

제14장 Porter의 Five Forces 분석

제15장 PESTLE 분석

제16장 시장 역학

  • 시장 성장 촉진요인
  • 시장이 해결해야 할 과제

제17장 시장 동향과 발전

제18장 컴플라이언스와 규제의 영향 분석

제19장 사례 연구

제20장 경쟁 구도

  • 시장 리더 주요 5개사의 경쟁 매트릭스
  • 참여 기업 주요 5개사의 SWOT 분석
  • 시장 주요 기업 10개사의 상황
    • Stripe, Inc.
    • PayPal Holdings, Inc.
    • Adyen N.V.
    • FIS(Worldpay)
    • Fiserv, Inc.
    • Checkout.com
    • Razorpay Software Pvt. Ltd.
    • Square, Inc.(Block, Inc.)
    • Shopify Inc.
    • Ingenico Group

제21장 전략적 제안

제22장 회사 소개 및 면책조항

LSH 25.06.24

Global white label payment market is projected to witness a CAGR of 8.15% during the forecast period 2025-2032, growing from USD 2.39 billion in 2024 to USD 4.47 billion in 2032F, due to accelerated digitization of trade, growing uptake of mobile and contactless payments, and the rising need for branded and hassle-free transaction solutions by business enterprises across sectors. With more businesses, especially retail, e-commerce, BFSI, and healthcare, embracing digital-first strategies, demand for scalable, secure, and configurable payment processing infrastructure has accelerated. White label payment gateways enable companies to integrate advanced payment systems within their branding, providing them not just with flexibility and management but also better customer experience. This has made such a solution especially desirable for small and medium-sized businesses, fintech companies, as well as even conventional banks needing to upgrade their solution without having to spend much on in-house infrastructure. In addition, cloud deployment specifically has facilitated fast scalability and minimized setup expenses, further fueling uptake by budget-conscious players. In parallel, the implementation of state-of-the-art technologies such as AI, ML, and blockchain is also improving fraud detection, transaction transparency, and real-time analytics, making white label platforms more attractive to enterprise-grade users as well. In addition, higher internet penetration, smartphone adoption, and government-sponsored policies in emerging markets, particularly in Asia-Pacific and Latin America, have provided fertile ground for expansion. Regulation changes such as PSD2 in Europe and open banking regulations in other parts of the world have also compelled traditional institutions to adopt white label solutions to maintain competitiveness. Companies such as Stripe, Adyen, PayPal, FIS, and Razorpay not only grew their market coverage but also continued to innovate to offer improved integration, security, and cross-world payment compatibility. As embedded finance and API-driven banking increased, the white label payment industry is transforming itself into a foundation of the overall digital finance ecosystem. In the future, the market will continue to expand steadily, underpinned by sustained tech innovation, increased user expectations for frictionless payments, and a growing digital economy around the world. With more companies of all sizes seeking faster, branded, and more efficient means of transacting online, white label gateways will be well-positioned to remain one of the growth drivers in the fintech sector.

In the future, the industry will continue to expand, driven by constant tech innovation, increased user demand for convenient payments, and a more digital world economy. With larger and smaller companies seeking speedier, branded, and more streamlined means of online transactions, white label gateways are well-positioned to continue as a driving force in the fintech sector. Additionally, the emergence of platform ecosystems such as marketplaces, SaaS platforms, and super apps has also increased demand for invisible and embedded payment experiences that white label solutions are well placed to provide. Such platforms customize the customer journey end-to-end, including the payment leg, without sending users off to third-party gateways.

For instance, in December 2024, in a move to transform financial data management for businesses, Razorpay POS, the offline payments division of fintech leader Razorpay, has introduced 'Razorpay Recon', an industry-first AI-driven reconciliation solution. Designed to streamline and automate financial operations, Razorpay Recon enables businesses to efficiently manage high transaction volumes with enhanced accuracy. The company claims the new solution can boost the efficiency of financial operations by up to 80%, marking a significant improvement in the automation of business finance processes. This shows how major players are constantly investing in new technology to grow and compete.

Proliferation of Digital Commerce and Contactless Payments Drives the Global Market Demand

The surge in digital commerce has significantly increased the demand for versatile and secure payment solutions, driving the global white label payment gateway market demand. Consumers now expect seamless, and COVID-19 has also speeded up the digitalization of transactions and, as a result, contactless and off-site payments became the new norm even in industries that were traditionally dependent on face-to-face payments, such as healthcare, education, and hospitality. White label gateways proved to be an essential facilitator of business adaptation in these roles by providing rapid integration, multi-device compatibility, and adherence to changing data security standards. Mobile wallets, QR code payments, and NFC technologies have seen widespread adoption, leading to a transformation in consumer payment behaviors.

For instance, in India, as per the Ministry of Finance, Digital payment transaction volume grew to USD 2.26 billion in FY2023-FY2024 from USD 249.5 billion in FY2017-FY2018 at a CAGR of 44%. The value of transactions rose to approximately USD 4.26 trillion in FY2023-FY2024 from USD 2.28 trillion in FY2017-FY2018, at a CAGR of 11%.

Integration of Advanced Technologies Enhancing Security and User Experience

The integration of advanced technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) into payment gateways has revolutionized transaction security and user experience. These technologies enable real-time fraud detection, personalized payment experiences, and streamlined transactions. AI-driven systems can analyze vast amounts of data to identify patterns and anomalies, thereby enhancing the security and efficiency of payment processes.

For instance, since May 2024, Mastercard leveraged AI to enhance its fraud detection systems, analyzing up to 160 billion transactions annually. Their AI-driven solutions, such as Decision Intelligence and Decision Intelligence Pro, assign risk scores to transactions in real time, identifying potentially fraudulent activities within milliseconds. These systems also employ behavioral biometrics to detect identity theft and first-party fraud.

BFSI Segment Dominates the Global White Label Payment Gateway Market Share

The Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI) sector has been a significant adopter of white label payment gateways, driven by the need for secure, scalable, and customizable payment solutions. These gateways enable BFSI institutions to offer seamless digital payment experiences to their customers while maintaining brand consistency. The integration of payment gateways into non-financial platforms, commonly known as embedded payments, is particularly evident in industries such as ridesharing, food delivery, and subscription-based services, where payments are processed seamlessly within an app or platform without redirection to external payment pages.

For example, embedded lending solutions such as Klarna Group plc and Afterpay Limited allow shoppers to split payments at checkout without leaving merchant sites. This trend is prominent in e-commerce, with platforms like Shopify integrating these options directly. Also, in October 2023, WECHAT INTERNATIONAL PTE. LTD announced to launch of a super app that integrates payments, lending, and insurance within its ecosystem, enabling users to transact without switching apps.

Asia-Pacific Dominates the Global White Label Payment Market Size

The Asia-Pacific has emerged as the dominant region in the global white label payment gateway market, driven by rapid digital transformation, booming e-commerce sectors, and widespread adoption of mobile payment solutions. Countries such as China, India, and Japan have witnessed an explosion in digital transactions, fueled by increasing smartphone penetration, internet connectivity, and government-led initiatives promoting cashless economies. The immense growth of e-commerce platforms, fintech, and electronic payment mechanisms in countries such as China, India, Japan, and South Korea will largely fuel the investment in payment gateway solutions.

For instance, in October 2024, Akurateco Lab, Informatica Unipessoal LDA, a prominent payment platform in the Asia-Pacific region, announced a groundbreaking integration of network tokenization in partnership with Visa, a global leader in digital payments. This technology replaces Primary Account Number (PAN) with a unique alphanumeric token generated by a Token Management Service (TMS). By implementing network tokenization, Akurateco enhances the security of sensitive payment data while also improving user experience and boosting conversion rates.

Impact of the U.S. Tariffs on Global White Label Payment Market

U.S. tariffs on imported technology components have led to higher operational costs for payment gateway providers. Many fintech companies rely on imported hardware and software to support their platforms. The increased costs of these essential components have strained budgets and forced companies to seek alternative suppliers or consider local sourcing options. Additionally, global supply chains have been disrupted, causing delays and financial losses.

Tariffs have led to increased prices for imported goods, reducing consumers' disposable income. This decrease in purchasing power has resulted in lower transaction volumes, directly impacting on the revenues of payment processors. Fintech companies that depend on consumer spending, such as Affirm and Robinhood, have experienced significant declines in their stock prices due to these economic pressures.

In response to the challenges posed by tariffs, businesses are accelerating their digital transformation efforts. There is a growing adoption of virtual payment solutions, such as virtual cards, to improve compliance, agility, and resilience in supply chains. These digital tools offer faster settlements and seamless integration with enterprise systems, helping companies navigate the complexities introduced by tariffs.

Key Players Landscape and Outlook

The global white label payment gateway market competitive landscape is influenced by regionally adaptable products, technological advancements, customer orientation, security measures, price structures, and regional adaptability. The market is moderately fragmented and dominated by players owing to their cutting-edge infrastructure and worldwide acceptance. Meanwhile, fintech startups such as Razorpay, Checkout.com, and Square are gradually disrupting the market with highly customizable, cost-effective, and quicker-to-deploy white-label solutions. Competing factors include technology and integration capabilities, security and compliance, customization and white label flexibility, pricing models and scalability, geographic reach and localization, as well as value-added services. The market is also seeing strategic acquisitions and partnerships to augment service portfolios. For instance, in June 2022, Worldline S.A. announced an acquisition of Ingenico to boost its white label play in Europe and Asia. Likewise, large tech companies are entering space either by building their own branded gateway services or through partnerships, further increasing competition and innovation in space.

For instance, in May 2025, Perplexity AI, Inc., announced a new partnership with PayPal Holdings, Inc. to enable agentic commerce across its Perplexity Pro platform. Beginning in the summer of 2025 in the United States, users will be able to make instant purchases using PayPal or Venmo directly within the Perplexity chat interface when searching for products, booking travel, or buying tickets. The entire transaction process, including payment, shipping, tracking, and invoicing, will be managed in the background through PayPal's account linking, secure tokenized wallet, and emerging passkey checkout technology. This integration aims to eliminate the need for passwords and streamline shopping to a single user query or click.

Table of Contents

1. Project Scope and Definitions

2. Research Methodology

3. Impact of U.S. Tariffs

4. Executive Summary

5. Voice of Customers

  • 5.1. Respondent Demographics
  • 5.2. Awareness of White Label Payment Gateway
  • 5.3. Factors Considered in Payment Gateway Selection
  • 5.4. Satisfaction Levels and Challenges
  • 5.5. Preferred Integration Type

6. Global White Label Payment Gateway Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

  • 6.1. Market Size Analysis & Forecast
    • 6.1.1. By Value
  • 6.2. Market Share Analysis & Forecast
    • 6.2.1. By Component
      • 6.2.1.1. Platform
      • 6.2.1.2. Services
    • 6.2.2. By Deployment Mode
      • 6.2.2.1. Cloud
      • 6.2.2.2. On-premises
    • 6.2.3. By Payment Mode
      • 6.2.3.1. Credit Card
      • 6.2.3.2. Debit Card
      • 6.2.3.3. Net Banking
      • 6.2.3.4. Digital Wallets
      • 6.2.3.5. Others
    • 6.2.4. By End-user
      • 6.2.4.1. BFSI
      • 6.2.4.2. Retail and E-commerce
      • 6.2.4.3. Travel and Hospitality
      • 6.2.4.4. Healthcare
      • 6.2.4.5. Government
      • 6.2.4.6. Others
    • 6.2.5. By Region
      • 6.2.5.1. North America
      • 6.2.5.2. Europe
      • 6.2.5.3. Asia-Pacific
      • 6.2.5.4. South America
      • 6.2.5.5. Middle East and Africa
    • 6.2.6. By Company Market Share Analysis (Top 5 Companies and Others - By Value, 2024)
  • 6.3. Market Map Analysis, 2024
    • 6.3.1. By Component
    • 6.3.2. By Deployment Mode
    • 6.3.3. By Payment Mode
    • 6.3.4. By End-user
    • 6.3.5. By Region

7. North America White Label Payment Gateway Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

  • 7.1. Market Size Analysis & Forecast
    • 7.1.1. By Value
  • 7.2. Market Share Analysis & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Component
      • 7.2.1.1. Platform
      • 7.2.1.2. Services
    • 7.2.2. By Deployment Mode
      • 7.2.2.1. Cloud
      • 7.2.2.2. On-premises
    • 7.2.3. By Payment Mode
      • 7.2.3.1. Credit Card
      • 7.2.3.2. Debit Card
      • 7.2.3.3. Net Banking
      • 7.2.3.4. Digital Wallets
      • 7.2.3.5. Others
    • 7.2.4. By End-user
      • 7.2.4.1. BFSI
      • 7.2.4.2. Retail and E-commerce
      • 7.2.4.3. Travel and Hospitality
      • 7.2.4.4. Healthcare
      • 7.2.4.5. Government
      • 7.2.4.6. Others
    • 7.2.5. By Country Share
      • 7.2.5.1. United States
      • 7.2.5.2. Canada
      • 7.2.5.3. Mexico
  • 7.3. Country Market Assessment
    • 7.3.1. United States White Label Payment Gateway Market Outlook, 2018-2032F*
      • 7.3.1.1. Market Size Analysis & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.1.2. Market Share Analysis & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.2.1. By Component
          • 7.3.1.2.1.1. Platform
          • 7.3.1.2.1.2. Services
        • 7.3.1.2.2. By Deployment Mode
          • 7.3.1.2.2.1. Cloud
          • 7.3.1.2.2.2. On-premises
        • 7.3.1.2.3. By Payment Mode
          • 7.3.1.2.3.1. Credit Card
          • 7.3.1.2.3.2. Debit Card
          • 7.3.1.2.3.3. Net Banking
          • 7.3.1.2.3.4. Digital Wallets
          • 7.3.1.2.3.5. Others
        • 7.3.1.2.4. By End-user
          • 7.3.1.2.4.1. BFSI
          • 7.3.1.2.4.2. Retail and E-commerce
          • 7.3.1.2.4.3. Travel and Hospitality
          • 7.3.1.2.4.4. Healthcare
          • 7.3.1.2.4.5. Government
          • 7.3.1.2.4.6. Others
    • 7.3.2. Canada
    • 7.3.3. Mexico

All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered

8. Europe White Label Payment Gateway Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

  • 8.1. Germany
  • 8.2. France
  • 8.3. Italy
  • 8.4. United Kingdom
  • 8.5. Russia
  • 8.6. Netherlands
  • 8.7. Spain
  • 8.8. Turkey
  • 8.9. Poland

9. Asia-Pacific White Label Payment Gateway Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

  • 9.1. India
  • 9.2. China
  • 9.3. Japan
  • 9.4. Australia
  • 9.5. Vietnam
  • 9.6. South Korea
  • 9.7. Indonesia
  • 9.8. Philippines

10. South America White Label Payment Gateway Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

  • 10.1. Brazil
  • 10.2. Argentina

11. Middle East and Africa White Label Payment Gateway Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

  • 11.1. Saudi Arabia
  • 11.2. UAE
  • 11.3. South Africa

12. Demand Supply Analysis

13. Value Chain Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

15. PESTLE Analysis

16. Market Dynamics

  • 16.1. Market Drivers
  • 16.2. Market Challenges

17. Market Trends and Developments

18. Compliance & Regulatory Impact Analysis

19. Case Studies

20. Competitive Landscape

  • 20.1. Competition Matrix of Top 5 Market Leaders
  • 20.2. SWOT Analysis for Top 5 Players
  • 20.3. Key Players Landscape for Top 10 Market Players
    • 20.3.1. Stripe, Inc.
      • 20.3.1.1. Company Details
      • 20.3.1.2. Key Management Personnel
      • 20.3.1.3. Products and Services
      • 20.3.1.4. Financials (As Reported)
      • 20.3.1.5. Key Market Focus and Geographical Presence
      • 20.3.1.6. Recent Developments/Collaborations/Partnerships/Mergers and Acquisition
    • 20.3.2. PayPal Holdings, Inc.
    • 20.3.3. Adyen N.V.
    • 20.3.4. FIS (Worldpay)
    • 20.3.5. Fiserv, Inc.
    • 20.3.6. Checkout.com
    • 20.3.7. Razorpay Software Pvt. Ltd.
    • 20.3.8. Square, Inc. (Block, Inc.)
    • 20.3.9. Shopify Inc.
    • 20.3.10. Ingenico Group (a Worldline company)

Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.

21. Strategic Recommendations

22. About Us and Disclaimer

샘플 요청 목록
0 건의 상품을 선택 중
목록 보기
전체삭제