세계의 자동차용 Steer-by-Wire 시스템 시장 : 차종별, 컴포넌트 유형별, 지역별 - 기회 및 예측(2018-2032년)

Global automotive steer-by-wire system market is projected to witness a CAGR of 6.85% during the forecast period 2025-2032, growing from USD 3.58 billion in 2024 to USD 6.08 billion in 2032, owing to automakers' increasingly focus on enhancing vehicle safety, design flexibility, and driving comfort. By eliminating traditional mechanical linkages, steer-by-wire systems improve precision and enable advanced driver-assistance features and autonomous driving capabilities. OEMs and suppliers are collaborating to develop reliable electronic steering technologies that meet evolving safety standards. As electric and premium vehicles grow in popularity, the steer-by-wire market is expected to witness significant adoption across various vehicle segments worldwide.

For instance, in February 2025, ZF Friedrichshafen AG and Nio introduced a steer-by-wire system in the flagship Nio ET9 electric vehicle. This fully electronic steering solution eliminates the traditional mechanical link between the steering wheel and the front wheels, instead using a steering wheel actuator, redundant steering gear actuator, and advanced software. The system dynamically adjusts the steering ratio based on speed and driving conditions, enhancing maneuverability, safety, and driving comfort, and marks a significant step toward software-defined vehicles.

Rising Demand for Autonomous Vehicle to Fuel the Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Demand

Growing demand for autonomous and semi-autonomous vehicles is one of the biggest drivers for steer-by-wire systems. Automakers are under pressure to meet consumer expectations for self-driving capabilities that rely on precise electronic controls. Steer-by-wire allows seamless integration of advanced driver-assistance systems, lane-keeping, and automated parking features. It removes mechanical limitations and offers flexible design options for vehicle manufacturers. As autonomy moves closer to mainstream reality, steer-by-wire systems are increasingly viewed as a core enabling technology.

The push for improved fuel efficiency and lightweight vehicle designs is driving interest in steer-by-wire systems. By removing bulky mechanical and hydraulic components, automakers can reduce overall vehicle weight, which directly enhances fuel economy and electric vehicle range. Steer-by-wire also simplifies assembly processes and allows for modular vehicle architectures. Manufacturers can reconfigure cabin layouts more freely, which is especially attractive for electric vehicles where space optimization is critical. This weight-saving benefit strongly supports sustainability goals.

For instance, in November 2023, Toyota Motor Corporation announced it would launch its upgraded steer-by-wire technology in the coming time, debuting in the bZ4X EV SUV and the Lexus RZ. This system, known as One Motion Grip, eliminates the mechanical link between the steering wheel and wheels, introducing a new 200-degree steering ratio for a smoother, more natural feel. Toyota claims this upgrade delivers a more intuitive driving experience, with extensive testing ensuring familiarity and ease of use for customers.

Higher Awareness Around Safety to Shape Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Dynamics

Stricter global safety standards and regulations are encouraging the adoption of steer-by-wire technology. Traditional steering columns pose a safety risk during collisions, whereas steer-by-wire eliminates these rigid components, enhancing crash safety. Additionally, electronic steering systems can adapt dynamically to driving conditions, offering better control and stability. Regulatory bodies favor technologies that reduce accident severity and improve pedestrian safety. This regulatory push, combined with technological advancements, makes steer-by-wire an appealing solution for meeting modern safety norms.

For instance, in May 2025, Mercedes-Benz Group AG launched its new steer-by-wire system, set to debut in production vehicles in 2026, making it the first German OEM to offer this technology. The system eliminates the mechanical link between the steering wheel and the steering gear, transmitting driver inputs electronically. Key features include enhanced agility, easier parking, reduced steering effort, and a flatter steering wheel design that improves interior flexibility and driver visibility. The system also incorporates full redundancy for safety and supports rear-wheel steering assist.

Consumer demand for a superior driving experience is accelerating steer-by-wire development. Drivers expect cars to offer smooth handling, customizable steering feel, and responsive maneuvering. Steer-by-wire can be fine-tuned to deliver multiple steering modes for various driving conditions, from city driving to off-road adventures. Luxury and high-performance car segments are already exploring these systems to provide a premium experience. As consumers become more accustomed to digital interfaces in vehicles, steer-by-wire aligns perfectly with this trend.

Passenger Cars Segment Leads in the Global Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market

Based on vehicle type, the passenger cars segment leads the global automotive steer-by-wire system market due to its high adoption rate and the flexibility it offers in vehicle design. Manufacturers are prioritizing the integration of steer-by-wire technology in passenger vehicles, especially luxury and premium models, to enhance driving dynamics, comfort, and space efficiency. This segment is also more receptive to innovative features that cater to consumer demand for advanced driving experiences and safety enhancements.

For instance, in September 2023, Titan launched a state-of-the-art steer-by-wire system specifically designed for bespoke and lower-volume vehicle manufacturers. Developed entirely in-house, the system features a custom electric motor and a 48-volt electronic control unit, enabling optimum performance and infinite tuneability. The solution is highly scalable, optimized for challenging packaging requirements, and offers manufacturers the flexibility to tailor steering responses to the specific needs of applications ranging from electric hyper cars to automated delivery trucks.

The steer-by-wire system's compatibility with electric and autonomous vehicles further accelerates its adoption in passenger cars, as these vehicles benefit from the reduced weight and improved design possibilities that the technology enables. As a result, passenger cars remain the primary focus for automakers and technology providers aiming to advance and commercialize steer-by-wire systems globally.

Asia-Pacific Region Dominates the Global Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market

Asia Pacific leads in the steer-by-wire system market due to strong automotive manufacturing bases in countries like Japan, China, and South Korea. The region's rapid adoption of electric vehicles and government support for smart mobility create a favorable environment for steer-by-wire technologies. Leading automakers in Asia Pacific are early adopters of advanced driver-assistance systems, providing a strong push for electronic steering solutions. Local suppliers are increasingly investing in R&D to offer cost-effective components tailored for regional needs.

Rising urbanization and the popularity of compact cars further encourage lightweight, space-saving technologies like steer-by-wire. Additionally, robust export activities from this region supply components to global markets, strengthening its leadership position. Asia Pacific's technological advancements, supportive policies, and cost competitiveness ensure its continued dominance in the global steer-by-wire landscape.

Impact of the United States Tariff on the Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market

US tariffs on automotive components can pose challenges for the steer-by-wire market by increasing costs for key electronic parts and sensors often sourced globally. Higher import duties may lead manufacturers to rethink supply chains, seek local alternatives, or absorb costs, which could delay adoption.

Tariffs may also impact the profitability of suppliers developing steer-by-wire systems. However, some domestic manufacturers might benefit if automakers source more parts locally to avoid extra duties.

Ultimately, tariffs create uncertainty in investment decisions for emerging steering technologies.

Key Players Landscape and Outlook

Key players companies in the steer-by-wire market are investing heavily in research and development to refine electronic steering technologies that deliver high reliability and safety. Collaborations with autonomous vehicle developers and sensor technology providers help expand their technological capabilities. Many players focus on securing strategic partnerships with premium automakers to integrate steer-by-wire systems in high-end models first, creating a pathway to mass adoption. They are also working on scalable platforms that can be adapted for different vehicle types, from passenger cars to commercial fleets. Some focus on aftermarket solutions and retrofitting options to broaden market reach. Ensuring compliance with evolving safety standards and gaining regulatory approvals remain top priorities for sustained growth.

For instance, in June 2023, Robert Bosch GmbH and Arnold NextG launched a strategic alliance to accelerate the commercialization of steer-by-wire systems, aiming for large-scale. Combining Bosch's expertise in electric steering with Arnold NextG's multi-redundant drive-by-wire systems, the partnership focuses on faster system optimization and public road testing to support automated driving advancements.

Table of Contents

1. Project Scope and Definitions

2. Research Methodology

3. Impact of U.S. Tariffs

4. Executive Summary

5. Voice of Customers

• 5.1. Respondent Demographics
• 5.2. Brand Awareness
• 5.3. Factors Considered in Purchase Decisions
• 5.4. Unmet Needs

6. Global Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

• 6.1. Market Size Analysis & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share Analysis & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Vehicle Type
    • 6.2.1.1. Passenger Cars
    • 6.2.1.2. Commercial Vehicles
  • 6.2.2. By Component Type
    • 6.2.2.1. Steering Actuator
    • 6.2.2.2. Electronic Control Unit
    • 6.2.2.3. Feedback Motor
    • 6.2.2.4. Angular Sensors
    • 6.2.2.5. Others
  • 6.2.3. By Region
    • 6.2.3.1. North America
    • 6.2.3.2. Europe
    • 6.2.3.3. Asia-Pacific
    • 6.2.3.4. South America
    • 6.2.3.5. Middle East and Africa
  • 6.2.4. By Company Market Share Analysis (Top 5 Companies and Others - By Value, 2024)
• 6.3. Market Map Analysis, 2024
  • 6.3.1. By Vehicle Type
  • 6.3.2. By Component Type
  • 6.3.3. By Region

7. North America Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

• 7.1. Market Size Analysis & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share Analysis & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Vehicle Type
    • 7.2.1.1. Passenger Cars
    • 7.2.1.2. Commercial Vehicles
  • 7.2.2. By Component Type
    • 7.2.2.1. Steering Actuator
    • 7.2.2.2. Electronic Control Unit
    • 7.2.2.3. Feedback Motor
    • 7.2.2.4. Angular Sensors
    • 7.2.2.5. Others
  • 7.2.3. By Country Share
    • 7.2.3.1. United States
    • 7.2.3.2. Canada
    • 7.2.3.3. Mexico
• 7.3. Country Market Assessment
  • 7.3.1. United States Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Outlook, 2018-2032F*
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size Analysis & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share Analysis & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Vehicle Type
        • 7.3.1.2.1.1. Passenger Cars
        • 7.3.1.2.1.2. Commercial Vehicles
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Component Type
        • 7.3.1.2.2.1. Steering Actuator
        • 7.3.1.2.2.2. Electronic Control Unit
        • 7.3.1.2.2.3. Feedback Motor
        • 7.3.1.2.2.4. Angular Sensors
        • 7.3.1.2.2.5. Others
  • 7.3.2. Canada
  • 7.3.3. Mexico

All segments will be provided for all regions and countries covered

8. Europe Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

• 8.1. Germany
• 8.2. France
• 8.3. Italy
• 8.4. United Kingdom
• 8.5. Russia
• 8.6. Netherlands
• 8.7. Spain
• 8.8. Turkey
• 8.9. Poland

9. Asia-Pacific Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

• 9.1. India
• 9.2. China
• 9.3. Japan
• 9.4. Australia
• 9.5. Vietnam
• 9.6. South Korea
• 9.7. Indonesia
• 9.8. Philippines

10. South America Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

• 10.1. Brazil
• 10.2. Argentina

11. Middle East and Africa Automotive Steer-by-Wire System Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

• 11.1. Saudi Arabia
• 11.2. UAE
• 11.3. South Africa

12. Value Chain Analysis

13. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

14. PESTLE Analysis

15. Pricing Analysis

16. Market Dynamics

• 16.1. Market Drivers
• 16.2. Market Challenges

17. Market Trends and Developments

18. Case Studies

19. Competitive Landscape

• 19.1. Competition Matrix of Top 5 Market Leaders
• 19.2. SWOT Analysis for Top 5 Players
• 19.3. Key Players Landscape for Top 11 Market Players
  • 19.3.1. Robert Bosch GmbH
    • 19.3.1.1. Company Details
    • 19.3.1.2. Key Management Personnel
    • 19.3.1.3. Key Products Offered
    • 19.3.1.4. Key Financials (As Reported)
    • 19.3.1.5. Key Market Focus and Geographical Presence
    • 19.3.1.6. Recent Developments/Collaborations/Partnerships/Mergers and Acquisitions
  • 19.3.2. ZF Friedrichshafen AG
  • 19.3.3. Nexteer Automotive Corporation
  • 19.3.4. thyssenkrupp AG
  • 19.3.5. JTEKT Corporation
  • 19.3.6. Magna International Inc.
  • 19.3.7. NSK Ltd.
  • 19.3.8. Mando Corporation
  • 19.3.9. Schaeffler Paravan Technologie GmbH & Co. KG
  • 19.3.10. Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
  • 19.3.11. Hitachi Astemo, Ltd.

Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.

20. Strategic Recommendations

21. About Us and Disclaimer