5G : 현재 재정 및 사회 - 도시의 기회

※ 본 상품은 영문 자료로 한글과 영문 목차에 불일치하는 내용이 있을 경우 영문을 우선합니다. 정확한 검토를 위해 영문목차를 참고해주시기 바랍니다.

통신 네트워크는 지역 인프라로서 필수적인 것이 되고 있습니다. 공공기관, 서비스, 기업, 주민, 방문자에게 안전하고 신뢰성이 높으며, 저가의 접속성은 필수적입니다. 시민 생활, 상업 생활, 소비자 생활의 거의 모든 측면이 어느 정도의 접속성에 의존하고 있습니다. 그리고 접속 환경은 큰 변혁과 혁신의 물결을 타고 있습니다.

5G 무선 네트워크의 출현에 의해 도시는 유비쿼터스 접속이 지역사회의 경제적 성공뿐만 아니라 사회적, 거버넌스적 측면에 미치는 영향을 컨트롤하는 전례 없는 기회를 얻고 있습니다.

5G의 보급이 도시에 초래하는 경제적인 기회에 초점을 맞춰 조사했으며, 지역사회의 접속성, 5G 네트워크의 보급에 의해 이익을 얻고 싶어하는 도시 관리자에 대한 제안 등의 정보를 정리하여 전해드립니다.

목차

서문

배경

제안

5G의 보급에 의한 도시에 대한 경제적 기회

• 5G 도입의 현황 지도제작
• 스몰셀 도입을 위한 인프라 리스에 의한 지방자치단체 매출의 생성
  • 5G의 스몰셀에 대한 의존
  • 5G 스몰셀에 필요한 섬유

도시의 5G 채택에 의한 삶의 질 향상, 산업의 유치, 디지털 격차의 삭감

• 디지털 격차의 중개 : 사회적 공평의 실현
• 경제적 번영의 개선
• 정부 서비스, 인프라 및 일반 시민참가의 향상
• 스마트 시티는 5G 시대의 연구기관이다.

커뮤니티 접속성에 의한 새로운 과제의 제기

• 인원 배치, 리소스, 스킬의 부족에 대한 대처
• 비용과 재무 리스크에 대한 대처
• 사이버 보안의 검토
• 데이터 프라이버시의 논의
• 건강 리스크와 스몰셀 미관을 둘러싼 사회적 우려의 재연

도시의 5G 에코시스템 활용을 위한 제휴의 필요성

• 통신 프로바이더와의 제휴
• 유틸리티와의 제휴
• 무선 인프라 벤더와의 제휴

LIST OF CHARTS AND FIGURES

• Potential Annual Small Cell Attachment Revenue over 20 Years, Small City
• Potential Annual Small Cell Attachment Revenue over 20 Years, Large City
• 5G Deployments Worldwide
• Small Cells Found on Rooftops and along Aerial Cable/Fiber, Streetlights, and Standalone Mini-Macro Poles
• The Drivers for Improved Community Connectivity
• NYC Subway Wi-Fi Free in Exchange for Watching a 6-Second Ad
• 5G Is Expected to Amplify, Accelerate, and Extend Smart City Development
• Smart Poles Can Reduce the Visual Impact of Small Cell Deployments
• The Connected Community Process: Decision-Making and Performance Evaluation Stream

LIST OF TABLES

• Example Small Cell Attachment Fees Prior to the FCC Ruling and Order
• Selected Dark Fiber Leasing Companies: Estimated Revenue per Route Mile
• Models for Selling Dark Fiber Capacity
• Monthly Lease Rates and Hypothetical Revenue
• Example Smart City Applications and Technologies

Communication networks have become an essential part of local infrastructure. Secure, reliable, and affordable connectivity is essential for public agencies, services, businesses, residents, and visitors. Almost all aspects of civic, commercial, and consumer life depend on some level of connectivity. And the connectivity landscape is undergoing a major wave of disruption and innovation.

With the advent of 5G wireless networks, cities have an unprecedented opportunity to take control of how ubiquitous connectivity affects not only the financial success but also social and governance aspects of their communities. Cities can generate new revenue streams through the leasing of infrastructure for small cell sites. Perhaps more significantly, they can improve social equity by lessening the digital divide between advantaged and economically challenged neighborhoods. Cities can partner with wireless carriers and leverage municipal assets such as streetlight or utility poles to compel carriers to provide network coverage across all neighborhoods. They may also, through development of city-owned fiber networks, generate measurable revenue for city coffers and attract new business to their cities-further broadening the tax base for new social services.

This ‘Guidehouse Insights report’ provides detailed information about the financial opportunities that 5G proliferation creates for cities. The report also explores how 5G can improve quality of life, attract industry, and lessen the digital divide. It discusses the challenging community connectivity considerations and provides actionable recommendations for city managers eager to benefit as 5G networks proliferate.

KEY QUESTIONS ADDRESSED:

• How can cities benefit financially from 5G proliferation?

• How can 5G improve quality of life, attract Industry, and lessen the digital divide in cities?

• How much can cities earn by leasing poles for small cells?

• How much can cities earn by leasing dark fiber, and should they build a local fiber ring?

• With whom should cities partner to maximize their benefits as 5G proliferates?

KEY QUESTIONS ADDRESSED:

• How can cities benefit financially from 5G proliferation?

• How can 5G improve quality of life, attract Industry, and lessen the digital divide in cities?

• How much can cities earn by leasing poles for small cells?

• How much can cities earn by leasing dark fiber, and should they build a local fiber ring?

• With whom should cities partner to maximize their benefits as 5G proliferates?

Table of Contents

Spark

Context

Recommendations

5G Proliferation Presents Financial Opportunities for Cities

• Mapping the Status of 5G Deployment
• Generating Municipal Revenue through Infrastructure Leasing for Small Cell Deployment
  • 5G Depends on Small Cells
    • Establishing Attachment Fees for Small Cells
  • 5G Small Cells Require Fiber
    • Building Fiber as a Foundation
    • Defining Dark Fiber Versus Lit Fiber
    • Leasing Fiber
    • Fiber Costs Are High
    • Case Study: Erie County Planning a Fiber Backbone

Cities Can Improve Quality of Life, Attract Industry, and Lessen the Digital Divide by Embracing 5G

• Bridging the Digital Divide: Delivering Social Equity
  • Providing Public Wi-Fi
• Improving Economic Prosperity
• Improving Government Services, Infrastructure, and Public Participation
• Smart Cities Are Laboratories in the 5G Era

Community Connectivity Raises New Challenges

• Addressing a Lack of Staffing, Resources, and Skills
• Addressing Costs and Financial Risks
• Considering Cybersecurity
• Debating Data Privacy
• Public Concerns Over Health Risks and Small Cell Aesthetics Are Renewed

Cities Should Partner to Leverage the 5G Ecosystem

• Partner with Communications Providers
• Partner with Utilities
• Partner with Wireless Infrastructure Vendors