세계의 알루미늄 시장 - 공급원별, 제품 유형별, 최종 용도별, 지역별 : 산업 분석, 규모, 점유율, 성장, 동향, 예측(2023-2030년)

Persistence Market Research has released an in-depth report on the worldwide Aluminum market, delivering a thorough examination of crucial market dynamics, trends, opportunities, and challenges. The report furnishes detailed insights into the market structure, striving to provide exclusive information supported by data and statistics that delineate the anticipated growth path of the Aluminum market spanning from 2023 to 2030.

The global Aluminum market is forecast to expand at a CAGR of 5.6% and thereby increase from a value of US$ 26.4 Billion in 2023, to US$ 38.7 Billion by the end of 2030.

Key Insights

• Aluminum Market Size (2023E): US$ 26.4 Billion
• Projected Market Value (2030F): US$ 38.7 Billion
• Global Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2023 to 2030): 5.6%
• Historical Market Growth Rate (CAGR 2018 to 2022): 4.8%

Aluminum Market - Report Scope

The aluminum market is vital for its recyclability, lightness, and corrosion resistance. Key sectors like aerospace, automotive, construction, and packaging drive its demand, making it crucial for the economy. Factors like raw material availability, technological advancements, geopolitics, and global demand trends shape the market's health. High demand from aerospace and automotive industries, boosted by aluminum's lightweight and durable properties, is pivotal. Construction, especially in developing nations, contributes significantly due to urbanization. Advancements in production processes, like electrolysis and recycling, enhance cost-effectiveness and sustainability. Government initiatives supporting eco-friendly materials and green tech further fuel the market. Geopolitical factors, such as trade policies and sanctions, play a substantial role, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive understanding of market dynamics for effective navigation.

Market Growth Drivers for Aluminum:

The global aluminum market is booming due to a rising focus on sustainability across industries. Aluminum, with its recyclability and low carbon emissions, is a key player in this shift. In the automotive sector, a notable transformation is underway. Automakers, responding to the need for eco-friendly transportation and global climate awareness, are increasingly using aluminum to make lightweight, fuel-efficient vehicles. Recycling aluminum significantly reduces its environmental impact, requiring much less energy than initial manufacturing. This aligns with global efforts to cut carbon emissions and lessen industrial ecological effects. Additionally, aluminum's lightweight nature is crucial for improving fuel efficiency, helping meet strict emission regulations and addressing concerns about fossil fuel use.

Market Restraints:

Despite the global aluminum market's significant growth, a major challenge lies in securing essential raw materials, mainly bauxite. Bauxite is unevenly distributed globally, concentrated in a few regions, making the supply chain vulnerable to disruptions from geopolitical, environmental, or economic factors in those areas. The escalating demand for aluminum, driven by sectors like construction and automotive, intensifies the need for a steady supply of raw materials.

Geopolitical uncertainties pose another hurdle, impacting the aluminum market due to its dependence on international trade and relations. Trade tensions and tariff disputes among major aluminum-producing countries can lead to supply chain disruptions, affecting pricing and market dynamics. Tariffs on aluminum imports, for instance, can alter pricing structures and create uncertainty. Sudden raw material availability issues due to diplomatic disputes or geopolitical unrest in key aluminum-producing areas can disrupt production schedules and overall market stability.

Market Opportunities:

The global aluminum market benefits greatly from rapid technological innovations driving progress across the industry. Innovations in aluminum smelting, like electrolysis and inert anode technology, enhance primary aluminum production efficiency, reducing energy consumption and the industry's carbon footprint. These advancements align with sustainability goals, positioning aluminum as a more environmentally friendly option compared to traditional materials.

Moreover, technology is revolutionizing aluminum recycling, promoting a circular economy. Advanced sifting and separation technologies enable the recovery and recycling of aluminum from various sources, including post-consumer use. This shift toward efficient and sustainable practices not only supports environmental objectives but also opens new avenues for expansion and efficiency in the worldwide aluminum market.

Key Questions Answered in Report:

• What is the current size of the global Aluminum market in terms of value and volume?
• Which market segments are growing the fastest?
• Who are the key players in the Aluminum market?
• What are the major challenges facing the Aluminum market, such as raw material pricing, environmental regulations, or technological disruptions?
• What are the key opportunities for growth?

Competitive Intelligence and Business Strategy:

Key players in the global aluminum industry, like Alcoa Corporation, Rio Tinto Group, and China Hongqiao Group Limited, maintain dominance through diverse strategies. They often focus on expanding production capacity, with China Hongqiao Group being the world's largest producer due to consistent investment in production improvements. Vertical integration, where companies control multiple stages of the value chain, enhances efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Having a global presence, as seen with Rio Tinto and Alcoa, helps mitigate regional risks and respond effectively to economic changes.

Key Companies Profiled

• Aluminum Corporation of China Limited (Chalco)
• China Hongqiao Group Co. Ltd.
• United Company Rusal IPJSC
• Shandong Xinfa Aluminium Group
• Rio Tinto Group
• Emirates Global Aluminium
• Alcoa Corporation
• State Power Investment Corporation Limited (SPIC)
• Norsk Hydro ASA
• Hindalco Industries Limited
• Vedanta Limited
• South32 Limited

Aluminum Market Research Segmentation:

Primary aluminum dominates the global market, driven by construction and automotive demand, while secondary aluminum grows with a focus on recycling. Extruded aluminum leads in adaptability, and the wires and cables sector sees rapid growth.

The automotive industry holds a significant market share, emphasizing lightweight materials for fuel efficiency. Packaging grows due to aluminum's properties and increased use in foils and containers.

North America leads, fueled by strong demand in automotive and construction. South Asia and Oceania show rapid expansion, driven by industrialization and infrastructure development, offering opportunities for industry players.

By Source:

• Primary Alumiun
• Secondary Aluminum

By Product Type:

• Flat
• Extruded
• Forged
• Cast
• Wires & Cables
• Misc. (Powder, Pastes, etc.)

By End Use:

• Automotive
  • Conventional
  • Electric Vehicles

• Transportation
  • Aerospace
  • Marine
  • Rail
  • Packaging
  • Construction
  • Consumer Durables
  • Machinery & Equipment
  • Electrical
  • Misc. (Sport Goods, etc.)

By Region:

• North America
• Europe
• East Asia
• South Asia & Oceania
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

• 1.1. Global Aluminum Market Snapshot, 2023 and 2030
• 1.2. Market Opportunity Assessment, 2023 - 2030, US$ Mn
• 1.3. Key Market Trends
• 1.4. Future Market Projections
• 1.5. Premium Market Insights
• 1.6. Industry Developments and Key Market Events
• 1.7. PMR Analysis and Recommendations

2. Market Overview

• 2.1. Market Scope and Definition
• 2.2. Market Dynamics
  • 2.2.1. Drivers
  • 2.2.2. Restraints
  • 2.2.3. Opportunity
  • 2.2.4. Challenges
  • 2.2.5. Key Trends
• 2.3. Source Lifecycle Analysis
• 2.4. Aluminum Market: Value Chain
  • 2.4.1. List of Raw Product Type Supplier
  • 2.4.2. List of Manufacturers
  • 2.4.3. List of Distributors
  • 2.4.4. List of End Uses
  • 2.4.5. Profitability Analysis
• 2.5. Porter Five Force's Analysis
• 2.6. Geopolitical Tensions: Market Impact
• 2.7. Macro-Economic Factors
  • 2.7.1. Global Sectorial Outlook
  • 2.7.2. Global GDP Growth Outlook
  • 2.7.3. Global Parent Market Overview
• 2.8. Forecast Factors - Relevance and Impact
• 2.9. Regulatory and Technology Landscape

3. Global Aluminum Market Outlook: Historical (2018 - 2022) and Forecast (2023 - 2030)

• 3.1. Key Highlights
  • 3.1.1. Market Volume (Units) Projections
  • 3.1.2. Market Size and Y-o-Y Growth
  • 3.1.3. Absolute $ Opportunity
• 3.2. Market Size (US$ Mn) Analysis and Forecast
  • 3.2.1. Historical Market Size Analysis, 2013-2016
  • 3.2.2. Current Market Size Forecast, 2018-2026
• 3.3. Global Aluminum Market Outlook: Source
  • 3.3.1. Introduction / Key Findings
  • 3.3.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Source, 2018 - 2022
  • 3.3.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Source, 2023 - 2030
    • 3.3.3.1. Primary Alumiun
    • 3.3.3.2. Secondary Aluminum
• 3.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Source
• 3.5. Global Aluminum Market Outlook: Product Type
  • 3.5.1. Introduction / Key Findings
  • 3.5.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Product Type, 2018 - 2022
  • 3.5.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Product Type, 2023 - 2030
    • 3.5.3.1. Flat
    • 3.5.3.2. Extruded
    • 3.5.3.3. Forged
    • 3.5.3.4. Cast
    • 3.5.3.5. Wires & Cables
    • 3.5.3.6. Misc. (Powder, Pastes, etc.)
• 3.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Product Type
• 3.7. Global Aluminum Market Outlook: End Use
  • 3.7.1. Introduction / Key Findings
  • 3.7.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By End Use, 2018 - 2022
  • 3.7.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By End Use, 2023 - 2030
    • 3.7.3.1. Automotive
      • 3.7.3.1.1. Conventional
      • 3.7.3.1.2. Electric Vehicles
    • 3.7.3.2. Transportation
      • 3.7.3.2.1. Aerospace
      • 3.7.3.2.2. Marine
      • 3.7.3.2.3. Rail
    • 3.7.3.3. Packaging
    • 3.7.3.4. Construction
    • 3.7.3.5. Consumer Durables
    • 3.7.3.6. Machinery & Equipment
    • 3.7.3.7. Electrical
    • 3.7.3.8. Misc. (Sport Goods, etc.)
• 3.8. Market Attractiveness Analysis: End Use

4. Global Aluminum Market Outlook: Region

• 4.1. Key Highlights
• 4.2. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Region, 2018 - 2022
• 4.3. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Region, 2023 - 2030
  • 4.3.1. North America
  • 4.3.2. Europe
  • 4.3.3. East Asia
  • 4.3.4. South Asia and Oceania
  • 4.3.5. Latin America
  • 4.3.6. Middle East & Africa (MEA)
• 4.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis: Region

5. North America Aluminum Market Outlook: Historical (2018 - 2022) and Forecast (2023 - 2030)

• 5.1. Key Highlights
• 5.2. Pricing Analysis
• 5.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market, 2018 - 2022
  • 5.3.1. By Country
  • 5.3.2. By Source
  • 5.3.3. By Product Type
  • 5.3.4. By End Use
• 5.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Country, 2023 - 2030
  • 5.4.1. U.S.
  • 5.4.2. Canada
• 5.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Source, 2023 - 2030
  • 5.5.1. Primary Alumiun
  • 5.5.2. Secondary Aluminum
• 5.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Product Type, 2023 - 2030
  • 5.6.1. Flat
  • 5.6.2. Extruded
  • 5.6.3. Forged
  • 5.6.4. Cast
  • 5.6.5. Wires & Cables
  • 5.6.6. Misc. (Powder, Pastes, etc.)
• 5.7. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By End Use, 2023 - 2030
  • 5.7.1. Automotive
    • 5.7.1.1. Conventional
    • 5.7.1.2. Electric Vehicles
  • 5.7.2. Transportation
    • 5.7.2.1. Aerospace
    • 5.7.2.2. Marine
    • 5.7.2.3. Rail
  • 5.7.3. Packaging
  • 5.7.4. Construction
  • 5.7.5. Consumer Durables
  • 5.7.6. Machinery & Equipment
  • 5.7.7. Electrical
  • 5.7.8. Misc. (Sport Goods, etc.)
• 5.8. Market Attractiveness Analysis

6. Europe Aluminum Market Outlook: Historical (2018 - 2022) and Forecast (2023 - 2030)

• 6.1. Key Highlights
• 6.2. Pricing Analysis
• 6.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market, 2018 - 2022
  • 6.3.1. By Country
  • 6.3.2. By Source
  • 6.3.3. By Product Type
  • 6.3.4. By End Use
• 6.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Country, 2023 - 2030
  • 6.4.1. Germany
  • 6.4.2. France
  • 6.4.3. U.K.
  • 6.4.4. Italy
  • 6.4.5. Spain
  • 6.4.6. Russia
  • 6.4.7. T rkiye
  • 6.4.8. Rest of Europe
• 6.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Source, 2023 - 2030
  • 6.5.1. Primary Alumiun
  • 6.5.2. Secondary Aluminum
• 6.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Product Type, 2023 - 2030
  • 6.6.1. Flat
  • 6.6.2. Extruded
  • 6.6.3. Forged
  • 6.6.4. Cast
  • 6.6.5. Wires & Cables
  • 6.6.6. Misc. (Powder, Pastes, etc.)
• 6.7. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By End Use, 2023 - 2030
  • 6.7.1. Automotive
    • 6.7.1.1. Conventional
    • 6.7.1.2. Electric Vehicles
  • 6.7.2. Transportation
    • 6.7.2.1. Aerospace
    • 6.7.2.2. Marine
    • 6.7.2.3. Rail
  • 6.7.3. Packaging
  • 6.7.4. Construction
  • 6.7.5. Consumer Durables
  • 6.7.6. Machinery & Equipment
  • 6.7.7. Electrical
  • 6.7.8. Misc. (Sport Goods, etc.)
• 6.8. Market Attractiveness Analysis

7. East Asia Aluminum Market Outlook: Historical (2018 - 2022) and Forecast (2023 - 2030)

• 7.1. Key Highlights
• 7.2. Pricing Analysis
• 7.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market, 2018 - 2022
  • 7.3.1. By Country
  • 7.3.2. By Source
  • 7.3.3. By Product Type
  • 7.3.4. By End Use
• 7.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Country, 2023 - 2030
  • 7.4.1. China
  • 7.4.2. Japan
  • 7.4.3. South Korea
• 7.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Source, 2023 - 2030
  • 7.5.1. Primary Alumiun
  • 7.5.2. Secondary Aluminum
• 7.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Product Type, 2023 - 2030
  • 7.6.1. Flat
  • 7.6.2. Extruded
  • 7.6.3. Forged
  • 7.6.4. Cast
  • 7.6.5. Wires & Cables
  • 7.6.6. Misc. (Powder, Pastes, etc.)
• 7.7. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By End Use, 2023 - 2030
  • 7.7.1. Automotive
    • 7.7.1.1. Conventional
    • 7.7.1.2. Electric Vehicles
  • 7.7.2. Transportation
    • 7.7.2.1. Aerospace
    • 7.7.2.2. Marine
    • 7.7.2.3. Rail
  • 7.7.3. Packaging
  • 7.7.4. Construction
  • 7.7.5. Consumer Durables
  • 7.7.6. Machinery & Equipment
  • 7.7.7. Electrical
  • 7.7.8. Misc. (Sport Goods, etc.)
• 7.8. Market Attractiveness Analysis

8. South Asia & Oceania Aluminum Market Outlook: Historical (2018 - 2022) and Forecast (2023 - 2030)

• 8.1. Key Highlights
• 8.2. Pricing Analysis
• 8.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market, 2018 - 2022
  • 8.3.1. By Country
  • 8.3.2. By Source
  • 8.3.3. By Product Type
  • 8.3.4. By End Use
• 8.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Country, 2023 - 2030
  • 8.4.1. India
  • 8.4.2. Southeast Asia
  • 8.4.3. ANZ
  • 8.4.4. Rest of South Asia & Oceania
• 8.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Source, 2023 - 2030
  • 8.5.1. Primary Alumiun
  • 8.5.2. Secondary Aluminum
• 8.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Product Type, 2023 - 2030
  • 8.6.1. Flat
  • 8.6.2. Extruded
  • 8.6.3. Forged
  • 8.6.4. Cast
  • 8.6.5. Wires & Cables
  • 8.6.6. Misc. (Powder, Pastes, etc.)
• 8.7. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By End Use, 2023 - 2030
  • 8.7.1. Automotive
    • 8.7.1.1. Conventional
    • 8.7.1.2. Electric Vehicles
  • 8.7.2. Transportation
    • 8.7.2.1. Aerospace
    • 8.7.2.2. Marine
    • 8.7.2.3. Rail
  • 8.7.3. Packaging
  • 8.7.4. Construction
  • 8.7.5. Consumer Durables
  • 8.7.6. Machinery & Equipment
  • 8.7.7. Electrical
  • 8.7.8. Misc. (Sport Goods, etc.)
• 8.8. Market Attractiveness Analysis

9. Latin America Aluminum Market Outlook: Historical (2018 - 2022) and Forecast (2023 - 2030)

• 9.1. Key Highlights
• 9.2. Pricing Analysis
• 9.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market, 2018 - 2022
  • 9.3.1. By Country
  • 9.3.2. By Source
  • 9.3.3. By Product Type
  • 9.3.4. By End Use
• 9.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Country, 2023 - 2030
  • 9.4.1. Brazil
  • 9.4.2. Mexico
  • 9.4.3. Rest of Latin America
• 9.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Source, 2023 - 2030
  • 9.5.1. Primary Alumiun
  • 9.5.2. Secondary Aluminum
• 9.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Product Type, 2023 - 2030
  • 9.6.1. Flat
  • 9.6.2. Extruded
  • 9.6.3. Forged
  • 9.6.4. Cast
  • 9.6.5. Wires & Cables
  • 9.6.6. Misc. (Powder, Pastes, etc.)
• 9.7. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By End Use, 2023 - 2030
  • 9.7.1. Automotive
    • 9.7.1.1. Conventional
    • 9.7.1.2. Electric Vehicles
  • 9.7.2. Transportation
    • 9.7.2.1. Aerospace
    • 9.7.2.2. Marine
    • 9.7.2.3. Rail
  • 9.7.3. Packaging
  • 9.7.4. Construction
  • 9.7.5. Consumer Durables
  • 9.7.6. Machinery & Equipment
  • 9.7.7. Electrical
  • 9.7.8. Misc. (Sport Goods, etc.)
• 9.8. Market Attractiveness Analysis

10. Middle East & Africa Aluminum Market Outlook: Historical (2018 - 2022) and Forecast (2023 - 2030)

• 10.1. Key Highlights
• 10.2. Pricing Analysis
• 10.3. Historical Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Analysis By Market, 2018 - 2022
  • 10.3.1. By Country
  • 10.3.2. By Source
  • 10.3.3. By Product Type
  • 10.3.4. By End Use
• 10.4. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Country, 2023 - 2030
  • 10.4.1. GCC
  • 10.4.2. Egypt
  • 10.4.3. South Africa
  • 10.4.4. Northern Africa
  • 10.4.5. Rest of Middle East & Africa
• 10.5. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Source, 2023 - 2030
  • 10.5.1. Primary Alumiun
  • 10.5.2. Secondary Aluminum
• 10.6. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By Product Type, 2023 - 2030
  • 10.6.1. Flat
  • 10.6.2. Extruded
  • 10.6.3. Forged
  • 10.6.4. Cast
  • 10.6.5. Wires & Cables
  • 10.6.6. Misc. (Powder, Pastes, etc.)
• 10.7. Current Market Size (US$ Mn) and Volume (Units) Forecast By End Use, 2023 - 2030
  • 10.7.1. Automotive
    • 10.7.1.1. Conventional
    • 10.7.1.2. Electric Vehicles
  • 10.7.2. Transportation
    • 10.7.2.1. Aerospace
    • 10.7.2.2. Marine
    • 10.7.2.3. Rail
  • 10.7.3. Packaging
  • 10.7.4. Construction
  • 10.7.5. Consumer Durables
  • 10.7.6. Machinery & Equipment
  • 10.7.7. Electrical
  • 10.7.8. Misc. (Sport Goods, etc.)
• 10.8. Market Attractiveness Analysis

11. Competition Landscape

• 11.1. Market Share Analysis, 2022
• 11.2. Market Structure
  • 11.2.1. Competition Intensity Mapping By Market
  • 11.2.2. Competition Analog IC
  • 11.2.3. Apparent Product Capacity
• 11.3. Company Profiles (Details - Overview, Financials, Strategy, Recent Developments)
  • 11.3.1. Aluminum Corporation of China Limited (Chalco)
    • 11.3.1.1. Overview
    • 11.3.1.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.1.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.1.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.1.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.2. China Hongqiao Group Co. Ltd.
    • 11.3.2.1. Overview
    • 11.3.2.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.2.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.2.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.2.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.3. United Company Rusal IPJSC
    • 11.3.3.1. Overview
    • 11.3.3.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.3.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.3.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.3.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.4. Shandong Xinfa Aluminium Group
    • 11.3.4.1. Overview
    • 11.3.4.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.4.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.4.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.4.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.5. Rio Tinto Group
    • 11.3.5.1. Overview
    • 11.3.5.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.5.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.5.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.5.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.6. Emirates Global Aluminium
    • 11.3.6.1. Overview
    • 11.3.6.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.6.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.6.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.6.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.7. Alcoa Corporation
    • 11.3.7.1. Overview
    • 11.3.7.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.7.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.7.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.7.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.8. State Power Investment Corporation Limited (SPIC)
    • 11.3.8.1. Overview
    • 11.3.8.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.8.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.8.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.8.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.9. Norsk Hydro ASA
    • 11.3.9.1. Overview
    • 11.3.9.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.9.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.9.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.9.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.10. Hindalco Industries Limited
    • 11.3.10.1. Overview
    • 11.3.10.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.10.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.10.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.10.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.11. Vedanta Limited
    • 11.3.11.1. Overview
    • 11.3.11.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.11.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.11.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.11.5. Market Strategy
  • 11.3.12. South32 Limited
    • 11.3.12.1. Overview
    • 11.3.12.2. Segments and Product
    • 11.3.12.3. Key Financials
    • 11.3.12.4. Market Developments
    • 11.3.12.5. Market Strategy

12. Appendix

• 12.1. Research Methodology
• 12.2. Research Assumptions
• 12.3. Acronyms and Abbreviations