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The global graphite market size is expected to reach USD 15421.71 Million by 2034, according to a new study by Polaris Market Research. The report "Graphite Market Share, Size, Trends, Industry Analysis Report, By Product (Natural Graphite, Synthetic Graphite); By Application; By Region; Segment Forecast, 2025 - 2034" gives a detailed insight into current market dynamics and provides analysis on future market growth.
The growing demand for lithium-ion batteries is a major driver in the graphite market, propelled by the rapid expansion of electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy storage systems. Graphite's pivotal role in lithium-ion batteries lies in its use as an anode material. The anode is crucial for battery performance, as it stores and releases lithium ions during charging and discharging cycles. Graphite's stable structure allows it to host a large number of lithium ions, making it an ideal material for this purpose. This characteristic ensures efficient energy storage and delivery, enhancing the overall performance and lifespan of the battery.
The refractory industry, essential for high-temperature processes, heavily relies on the graphite industry due to the unique properties of graphite. Graphite's high thermal conductivity, resistance to thermal shock, and chemical inertness make it an invaluable material in the production of refractory products such as bricks, crucibles, and linings for furnaces and kilns. These graphite-based refractories are crucial for industries like steel, glass, and cement, where they are used to withstand extreme temperatures and harsh chemical environments, ensuring the integrity and longevity of the equipment driving the market of graphite.
For instance, according to Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (India), the proposed investment value in the glass sector in India for fiscal year 2021 amounted to INR 57.12 billion (~USD 0.77 billion) as compared to the fiscal year 2020 with proposed amount of INR 5.67 billion (~USD 0.08 billion).
Graphite's application in the semiconductor and electronic devices industry is increasingly critical due to its exceptional electrical conductivity and thermal management properties. In the production of semiconductors, graphite is used in various stages, including the creation of high-purity graphite crucibles essential for silicon wafer manufacturing. Its ability to withstand high temperatures without degrading makes it ideal for the controlled environment needed in semiconductor fabrication. Additionally, graphite is employed in the production of graphene, a single layer of carbon atoms with outstanding electrical and mechanical properties. Graphene, derived from graphite, is revolutionizing the electronics industry with applications in flexible displays, high-speed transistors, and advanced sensors due to its high conductivity and strength.
In 2023, the batteries segment accounted for the largest market share owing to the world transitions towards renewable energy and electric mobility, the battery industry's reliance on graphite.
The synthetic graphite segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR during the forecast period. The growing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and the rapid expansion of renewable energy technologies drive the need for high-performance graphite materials in lithium-ion batteries and fuel cells
In 2023, Asia Pacific dominated the largest market. Countries like India, China, Japan, and other Asian nations, with their large populations and increasing use of electric vehicles (EVs).
North America is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR in Graphite market. With the push towards reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to electric mobility, the demand for graphite in North America is expected to rise.
The global key market players are Toyo Tanso Co., Ltd., Tokai Carbon Co. Ltd, HEG Limited, Graphite India Limited, GrafTech International Ltd., Mersen Group, SGL Carbon, NEXTSource Materials Inc., and others.
Polaris Market Research has segmented the graphite market repair report based on product, application, and region.