세계의 목재 철도 침목 : 시장 점유율과 순위, 전체 판매량 및 수요 예측(2025-2031년)

The global market for Wooden Railway Ties was estimated to be worth US$ 1467 million in 2024 and is forecast to a readjusted size of US$ 1653 million by 2031 with a CAGR of 1.5% during the forecast period 2025-2031.

This report provides a comprehensive assessment of recent tariff adjustments and international strategic countermeasures on Wooden Railway Ties cross-border industrial footprints, capital allocation patterns, regional economic interdependencies, and supply chain reconfigurations.

The wooden tie is made from a variety of softwood and hardwoods timbers, oak, jarrah and karri being popular hardwoods, hardwood railway ties are generally much more durable and naturally longer lasting. The wooden tie has the characteristics such as elasticity, light weight, simple in making, good insulation properties, fasteners simply connect to the wooden ties, and it is easy to lay, maintenance and transport. What's more, there is a greater coefficient of friction between the wooden ties and the ballast. The drawback of railroad ties is that the useful life is short, wood consumption is large. To effectively extend the service life, ties generally must be used after filling the anti-corrosion.

Global key players of Wooden Railway Ties include Stella-Jones, Koppers, CRM, etc. The top three players hold a share about 86%. United States is the world's largest market for Wooden Railway Ties and holds a share about 80%, followed by China and Europe, with share about 5% and 3%, separately. In terms of product type, Hardwood Sleepers is the largest segment, accounting for a share about 92%. In terms of application, Railway is the largest field with a share about 89 percent.

The analysis of the driving factors of the wooden sleeper market mainly includes the following:

1. Expansion and upgrading of the global rail transit network

Growth in infrastructure investment: With the acceleration of global urbanization and the increase in demand for rail transportation, countries have increased their investment in rail transit. For example, China's "Belt and Road" initiative has promoted the construction of railways in countries along the route, and North America and Europe have also continued to upgrade their high-speed railway networks, directly driving the demand for sleepers.

Demand for maintenance of existing lines: Wooden sleepers need to be replaced regularly due to their easy rot, and the maintenance demand of a large number of existing lines in the world constitutes a stable market.

2. Cost-effectiveness and economic advantages

Low initial investment cost: Compared with concrete and composite sleepers, wooden sleepers have lower production costs and more economical initial investment, especially suitable for developing countries with limited budgets.

Flexibility in maintenance and replacement: Wooden sleepers are light and easy to process, which makes them easy to transport and replace on site, reducing maintenance costs. Although concrete sleepers are more durable, their high initial cost and construction difficulty limit some market penetration.

3. Environmental regulations and sustainable development pressure

Demand for environmentally friendly material substitution: Traditional wooden sleepers face restrictions due to the environmental and health risks of chemical preservatives (such as creosote). The EU has legislated to strictly restrict the use of creosote and promote the development of environmentally friendly alternative materials.

Carbon footprint advantage: Studies have shown that the fossil fuel and water consumption in the production process of wooden sleepers is lower than that of concrete and plastic composite materials, and only the eutrophication impact index is higher. Data from the Australian Greenhouse Gas Office show that carbon emissions from the production of concrete and steel sleepers are 10-200 times higher than those of hardwood sleepers.

Policy drive: Governments of various countries have introduced environmental protection policies to encourage the use of renewable materials. For example, China's "Forestry and Grassland Industry Development Plan (2021-2025)" promotes the development of artificial forests, increases the self-sufficiency rate of wood, and provides a sustainable source of raw materials for wooden sleepers.

4. Technological innovation and material improvement

Wood modification technology: Improve the durability of wooden sleepers through technologies such as laminated wood and reconstituted wood. For example, Canada has developed low-grade hardwood laminated sleepers, and Australia has studied softwood transformation to meet railway needs.

Alternative material competition: Although concrete and composite sleepers have advantages in durability and environmental protection, wooden sleepers still have cost advantages in specific scenarios (such as light rail and secondary lines). For example, Brazil is studying eucalyptus glued laminated rail sleepers to achieve localized utilization of renewable resources.

5. Regional market differences and emerging market potential

Demand in developed countries is stable: Due to the mature railway network in North America and Europe, the demand for wooden sleepers is mainly for maintenance.

Strong growth in emerging markets: Railway construction in Asia Pacific, Africa and other regions has accelerated, driving the demand for wooden sleepers. As one of the world's largest railway construction markets, China's "Belt and Road" project provides broad space for wooden sleepers.

6. Policy support and industry standard promotion

Government procurement tilt: Some countries support environmentally friendly materials through green procurement policies. For example, the Chinese government encourages the priority use of renewable materials in infrastructure projects.

Improvement of industry standards: The International Union of Railways (UIC) promotes the formulation of environmental standards for sleepers, and promotes the technical upgrading and market regulation of wooden sleepers.

The driving factors of the wooden sleeper market include global rail transit investment growth, cost-effectiveness advantages, environmental regulatory pressure, technological innovation, regional market differences and policy support. Despite the competition from concrete and composite sleepers, wooden sleepers are still competitive in specific markets due to their economy, flexibility and technological improvements. In the future, with the improvement of environmental protection technology and the development of emerging markets, the market for wooden sleepers is expected to maintain steady growth.

This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Wooden Railway Ties, focusing on the total sales volume, sales revenue, price, key companies market share and ranking, together with an analysis of Wooden Railway Ties by region & country, by Type, and by Application.

The Wooden Railway Ties market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of sales volume (K Units) and sales revenue ($ millions), considering 2024 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2020 to 2031. With both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Wooden Railway Ties.

Market Segmentation

By Company

• Stella-Jones
• Koppers
• CRM
• BSW Timber
• Thompson Hardwoods, Inc.
• Biatec Group (Quercus)
• Esentze
• AGICO Group
• UK Timber Ltd

Segment by Type

• Hardwood Sleepers
• Softwood Sleepers

Segment by Application

• Railway
• Mine
• Others

By Region

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
• Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Southeast Asia
  • India
  • Australia
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Europe
  • Germany
  • France
  • U.K.
  • Italy
  • Netherlands
  • Nordic Countries
  • Rest of Europe
• Latin America
  • Mexico
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa
  • Turkey
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Rest of MEA

Chapter Outline

Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, global total market size (value, volume and price). This chapter also provides the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.

Chapter 2: Detailed analysis of Wooden Railway Ties manufacturers competitive landscape, price, sales and revenue market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.

Chapter 3: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.

Chapter 4: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.

Chapter 5: Sales, revenue of Wooden Railway Ties in regional level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and market size of each country in the world.

Chapter 6: Sales, revenue of Wooden Railway Ties in country level. It provides sigmate data by Type, and by Application for each country/region.

Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product sales, revenue, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.

Chapter 8: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.

Chapter 9: Conclusion.

Table of Contents

1 Market Overview

• 1.1 Wooden Railway Ties Product Introduction
• 1.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Market Size Forecast
  • 1.2.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value (2020-2031)
  • 1.2.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume (2020-2031)
  • 1.2.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Price (2020-2031)
• 1.3 Wooden Railway Ties Market Trends & Drivers
  • 1.3.1 Wooden Railway Ties Industry Trends
  • 1.3.2 Wooden Railway Ties Market Drivers & Opportunity
  • 1.3.3 Wooden Railway Ties Market Challenges
  • 1.3.4 Wooden Railway Ties Market Restraints
• 1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
• 1.5 Study Objectives
• 1.6 Years Considered

2 Competitive Analysis by Company

• 2.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Players Revenue Ranking (2024)
• 2.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Revenue by Company (2020-2025)
• 2.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Players Sales Volume Ranking (2024)
• 2.4 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Company Players (2020-2025)
• 2.5 Global Wooden Railway Ties Average Price by Company (2020-2025)
• 2.6 Key Manufacturers Wooden Railway Ties Manufacturing Base and Headquarters
• 2.7 Key Manufacturers Wooden Railway Ties Product Offered
• 2.8 Key Manufacturers Time to Begin Mass Production of Wooden Railway Ties
• 2.9 Wooden Railway Ties Market Competitive Analysis
  • 2.9.1 Wooden Railway Ties Market Concentration Rate (2020-2025)
  • 2.9.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers by Wooden Railway Ties Revenue in 2024
  • 2.9.3 Global Top Manufacturers by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Wooden Railway Ties as of 2024)
• 2.10 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

3 Segmentation by Type

• 3.1 Introduction by Type
  • 3.1.1 Hardwood Sleepers
  • 3.1.2 Softwood Sleepers
• 3.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type
  • 3.2.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
  • 3.2.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, by Type (2020-2031)
  • 3.2.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, by Type (%) (2020-2031)
• 3.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Type
  • 3.3.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Type (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
  • 3.3.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume, by Type (2020-2031)
  • 3.3.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume, by Type (%) (2020-2031)
• 3.4 Global Wooden Railway Ties Average Price by Type (2020-2031)

4 Segmentation by Application

• 4.1 Introduction by Application
  • 4.1.1 Railway
  • 4.1.2 Mine
  • 4.1.3 Others
• 4.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application
  • 4.2.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
  • 4.2.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, by Application (2020-2031)
  • 4.2.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, by Application (%) (2020-2031)
• 4.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Application
  • 4.3.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Application (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
  • 4.3.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume, by Application (2020-2031)
  • 4.3.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume, by Application (%) (2020-2031)
• 4.4 Global Wooden Railway Ties Average Price by Application (2020-2031)

5 Segmentation by Region

• 5.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Region
  • 5.1.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
  • 5.1.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Region (2020-2025)
  • 5.1.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Region (2026-2031)
  • 5.1.4 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Region (%), (2020-2031)
• 5.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Region
  • 5.2.1 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
  • 5.2.2 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Region (2020-2025)
  • 5.2.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Region (2026-2031)
  • 5.2.4 Global Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume by Region (%), (2020-2031)
• 5.3 Global Wooden Railway Ties Average Price by Region (2020-2031)
• 5.4 North America
  • 5.4.1 North America Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 5.4.2 North America Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
• 5.5 Europe
  • 5.5.1 Europe Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 5.5.2 Europe Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
• 5.6 Asia Pacific
  • 5.6.1 Asia Pacific Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 5.6.2 Asia Pacific Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Region (%), 2024 VS 2031
• 5.7 South America
  • 5.7.1 South America Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 5.7.2 South America Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031
• 5.8 Middle East & Africa
  • 5.8.1 Middle East & Africa Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 5.8.2 Middle East & Africa Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Country (%), 2024 VS 2031

6 Segmentation by Key Countries/Regions

• 6.1 Key Countries/Regions Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value Growth Trends, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
• 6.2 Key Countries/Regions Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value and Sales Volume
  • 6.2.1 Key Countries/Regions Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 6.2.2 Key Countries/Regions Wooden Railway Ties Sales Volume, 2020-2031
• 6.3 United States
  • 6.3.1 United States Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 6.3.2 United States Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.3.3 United States Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
• 6.4 Europe
  • 6.4.1 Europe Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 6.4.2 Europe Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.4.3 Europe Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
• 6.5 China
  • 6.5.1 China Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 6.5.2 China Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.5.3 China Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
• 6.6 Japan
  • 6.6.1 Japan Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 6.6.2 Japan Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.6.3 Japan Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
• 6.7 South Korea
  • 6.7.1 South Korea Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 6.7.2 South Korea Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.7.3 South Korea Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
• 6.8 Southeast Asia
  • 6.8.1 Southeast Asia Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 6.8.2 Southeast Asia Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.8.3 Southeast Asia Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031
• 6.9 India
  • 6.9.1 India Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value, 2020-2031
  • 6.9.2 India Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Type (%), 2024 VS 2031
  • 6.9.3 India Wooden Railway Ties Sales Value by Application, 2024 VS 2031

7 Company Profiles

• 7.1 Stella-Jones
  • 7.1.1 Stella-Jones Company Information
  • 7.1.2 Stella-Jones Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.1.3 Stella-Jones Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.1.4 Stella-Jones Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.1.5 Stella-Jones Recent Development
• 7.2 Koppers
  • 7.2.1 Koppers Company Information
  • 7.2.2 Koppers Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.2.3 Koppers Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.2.4 Koppers Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.2.5 Koppers Recent Development
• 7.3 CRM
  • 7.3.1 CRM Company Information
  • 7.3.2 CRM Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.3.3 CRM Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.3.4 CRM Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.3.5 CRM Recent Development
• 7.4 BSW Timber
  • 7.4.1 BSW Timber Company Information
  • 7.4.2 BSW Timber Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.4.3 BSW Timber Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.4.4 BSW Timber Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.4.5 BSW Timber Recent Development
• 7.5 Thompson Hardwoods, Inc.
  • 7.5.1 Thompson Hardwoods, Inc. Company Information
  • 7.5.2 Thompson Hardwoods, Inc. Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.5.3 Thompson Hardwoods, Inc. Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.5.4 Thompson Hardwoods, Inc. Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.5.5 Thompson Hardwoods, Inc. Recent Development
• 7.6 Biatec Group (Quercus)
  • 7.6.1 Biatec Group (Quercus) Company Information
  • 7.6.2 Biatec Group (Quercus) Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.6.3 Biatec Group (Quercus) Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.6.4 Biatec Group (Quercus) Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.6.5 Biatec Group (Quercus) Recent Development
• 7.7 Esentze
  • 7.7.1 Esentze Company Information
  • 7.7.2 Esentze Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.7.3 Esentze Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.7.4 Esentze Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.7.5 Esentze Recent Development
• 7.8 AGICO Group
  • 7.8.1 AGICO Group Company Information
  • 7.8.2 AGICO Group Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.8.3 AGICO Group Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.8.4 AGICO Group Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.8.5 AGICO Group Recent Development
• 7.9 UK Timber Ltd
  • 7.9.1 UK Timber Ltd Company Information
  • 7.9.2 UK Timber Ltd Introduction and Business Overview
  • 7.9.3 UK Timber Ltd Wooden Railway Ties Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
  • 7.9.4 UK Timber Ltd Wooden Railway Ties Product Offerings
  • 7.9.5 UK Timber Ltd Recent Development

8 Industry Chain Analysis

• 8.1 Wooden Railway Ties Industrial Chain
• 8.2 Wooden Railway Ties Upstream Analysis
  • 8.2.1 Key Raw Materials
  • 8.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
  • 8.2.3 Manufacturing Cost Structure
• 8.3 Midstream Analysis
• 8.4 Downstream Analysis (Customers Analysis)
• 8.5 Sales Model and Sales Channels
  • 8.5.1 Wooden Railway Ties Sales Model
  • 8.5.2 Sales Channel
  • 8.5.3 Wooden Railway Ties Distributors

9 Research Findings and Conclusion

10 Appendix

• 10.1 Research Methodology
  • 10.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
    • 10.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
    • 10.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
    • 10.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
  • 10.1.2 Data Source
    • 10.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
    • 10.1.2.2 Primary Sources
• 10.2 Author Details
• 10.3 Disclaimer