원유 시장 규모, 점유율, 성장 분석 : 유형별, 성분별, 추출 프로세스별, 최종 용도별, 지역별 - 산업 예측(2025-2032년)

Global Crude Oil Market size was valued at USD 739.88 billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 751.72 billion in 2024 to USD 853.5 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 1.6% during the forecast period (2025-2032).

In recent years, the global crude oil market has faced notable volatility, driven by the delicate balance between supply and demand. Various factors, including geopolitical events, decisions made by major oil-producing nations, and natural disasters, directly affect supply levels. Conversely, demand is influenced by emerging market trends, industrial activity, economic growth, and evolving transportation needs, particularly with the rise of electric vehicles. OPEC plays a crucial role in stabilizing global oil prices through collaboration among its member nations, while the U.S. shale oil production and contributions from non-OPEC countries also shape market dynamics. Furthermore, the increasing global push for cleaner energy alternatives is shifting focus toward renewable resources, reflecting growing environmental awareness. This duality of competition between OPEC and non-OPEC producers continues to impact overall supply significantly.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Crude Oil market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Global Crude Oil Market Segments Analysis

Global Crude Oil Market is segmented by Type, Composition, Extraction Process, End Use and region. Based on Type, the market is segmented into Very Light Oil, Light Oil, Medium Oil and Heavy Fuel Oil. Based on Composition, the market is segmented into Hydrocarbon Compounds, Non-Hydrocarbon Compounds, Inorganic Salts and Others. Based on Extraction Process, the market is segmented into Conventional and Unconventional. Based on End Use, the market is segmented into Transportation, Industrial, Residential, Commercial and Power Generation. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Global Crude Oil Market

The global crude oil market is substantially influenced by geopolitical events, as tensions in critical oil-producing areas disrupt supply chains and lead to price fluctuations. Additionally, the output levels and decisions made by major oil-producing nations, especially those within the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), play a crucial role in determining global oil supply. Furthermore, the rivalry between OPEC and non-OPEC producers, particularly highlighted by the rise of shale oil production in the United States, further impacts the delicate balance of supply and demand, ultimately shaping the dynamics of the crude oil market on a global scale.

Restraints in the Global Crude Oil Market

The Global Crude Oil market faces several significant restraints, primarily stemming from geopolitical uncertainties and conflicts in key oil-producing areas, which disrupt supply chains and lead to market volatility. Additionally, increasing environmental concerns and stringent regulations aimed at lowering carbon emissions and encouraging sustainable practices challenge the conventional fossil fuel sector. The demand for crude oil is also subject to fluctuations due to economic downturns and a growing shift towards renewable energy alternatives, creating an inherent instability in the market. These factors collectively hinder growth and present challenges for stakeholders in the oil industry.

Market Trends of the Global Crude Oil Market

The Global Crude Oil market is increasingly shaped by environmental sustainability initiatives that aim to cut carbon emissions, leading to a gradual decline in long-term demand for conventional crude oil products. The transition toward renewable energy sources and cleaner alternatives is underscored by technological innovations in the industry, such as improved extraction techniques, digitalization, and automation, which enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs. Furthermore, geopolitical dynamics remain a significant factor, as shifts in alliances and production agreements continually reshape global supply chains. Together, these trends highlight a complex and evolving landscape for the crude oil market moving forward.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Scope of the Report
• Definitions

Research Methodology

• Information Procurement
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation
• Market Assumptions & Limitations

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Supply & Demand Trend Analysis
• Segmental Opportunity Analysis

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Market Overview
• Market Size
• Market Dynamics
  • Drivers & Opportunities
  • Restraints & Challenges
• Porters Analysis
  • Competitive rivalry
  • Threat of substitute
  • Bargaining power of buyers
  • Threat of new entrants
  • Bargaining power of suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Degree of Competition
• Top Investment Pockets
• Market Ecosystem
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2024
• PESTEL Analysis
• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis

Global Crude Oil Market Size by Type & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Very Light Oil
• Light Oil
• Medium Oil
• Heavy Fuel Oil

Global Crude Oil Market Size by Composition & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Hydrocarbon Compounds
• Non-Hydrocarbon Compounds
• Inorganic Salts
• Others

Global Crude Oil Market Size by Extraction Process & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Conventional
• Unconventional

Global Crude Oil Market Size by End Use & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Transportation
• Industrial
• Residential
• Commercial
• Power Generation

Global Crude Oil Market Size & CAGR (2025-2032)

• North America (Type, Composition, Extraction Process, End Use)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Type, Composition, Extraction Process, End Use)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Type, Composition, Extraction Process, End Use)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Type, Composition, Extraction Process, End Use)
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Type, Composition, Extraction Process, End Use)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2024
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2024
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2022-2024)

Key Company Profiles

• Exxon Mobil Corporation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Chevron Corporation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Shell plc (United Kingdom)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• BP plc (United Kingdom)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• TotalEnergies SE (France)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• PetroChina Company Limited (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Lukoil PJSC (Russia)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Rosneft Oil Company (Russia)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Eni S.p.A. (Italy)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Equinor ASA (Norway)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• ConocoPhillips (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Occidental Petroleum Corporation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Suncor Energy Inc. (Canada)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Canadian Natural Resources Limited (Canada)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Imperial Oil Limited (Canada)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Marathon Oil Corporation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Schlumberger N.V. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (India)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations