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¼¼°èÀÇ ¼ö¼Ò Çãºê ½ÃÀå ¿¹Ãø(-2030³â) : ºÎ¹®º° ºÐ¼®Hydrogen Hubs Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Blue Hydrogen, Green Hydrogen and Grey Hydrogen), Technology, Application, End User and By Geography |
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According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Hydrogen Hubs Market is accounted for $1.9 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $7.0 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 20.7% during the forecast period. Hydrogen hubs are integrated systems that produce, store, and distribute hydrogen for various applications. These hubs leverage renewable energy sources like wind or solar to power electrolyzers, separating hydrogen from water. The produced hydrogen is then stored or transported for use in industries, transportation, or energy generation. Hubs enhance the scalability and efficiency of hydrogen production, fostering a transition towards a sustainable energy ecosystem.
Increasing demand for clean energy
As nations globally prioritize sustainability, hydrogen emerges as a key player in clean energy transition. Hydrogen Hubs, fostering hydrogen production, storage, and distribution, witness heightened investments. This surge is propelled by hydrogen's versatility and potential to decarbonize various sectors. Governments, industries, and investors recognize hydrogen's pivotal role, spurring the establishment of integrated Hydrogen Hubs. This trend not only accelerates the adoption of hydrogen-based technologies but also establishes a foundation for a more sustainable and resilient energy landscape, marking a paradigm shift towards cleaner energy sources.
Limited access to sustainable and low-cost hydrogen production
Inadequate availability of cost-effective and eco-friendly hydrogen production methods hinders the scalability of Hydrogen Hubs. High production costs can impede market growth, making hydrogen less competitive compared to conventional energy sources. This limitation may discourage investments and slow the establishment of widespread hydrogen infrastructure.
Growing demand for hydrogen-powered vehicles
As the automotive sector increasingly embraces hydrogen fuel cells for eco-friendly transportation, the need for efficient hydrogen production and distribution grows. Hydrogen Hubs play a vital role in meeting this demand by establishing integrated infrastructure for hydrogen production, storage, and dispensing. This trend propels investments in hydrogen-related technologies and fosters collaboration between automotive companies and energy stakeholders. Thus resulting is a mutually reinforcing cycle, where the demand for hydrogen-powered vehicles stimulates the development of Hydrogen Hubs.
Lack of established demand and supporting infrastructure
Without a clear and robust demand for hydrogen, investors may hesitate to fund the development of hydrogen infrastructure. Insufficient demand also hampers the creation of a comprehensive network, including storage and distribution facilities. This lack of infrastructure further discourages potential users and businesses from adopting hydrogen solutions. The absence of a well-defined market and supportive ecosystem impedes the Hydrogen Hubs' growth, hindering the realization of hydrogen's potential as a clean energy carrier.
Covid-19 Impact
Lockdowns and travel restrictions hindered the construction of hydrogen infrastructure, causing project delays. Economic uncertainties and shifting priorities also led to a slowdown in investments. Additionally, reduced industrial activities during the pandemic affected hydrogen demand. However, as economies recover and governments emphasize green recovery, the Hydrogen Hubs market is poised for resurgence. Stimulus packages targeting clean energy and climate goals may propel investments, fostering a renewed focus on hydrogen infrastructure development in the post-pandemic landscape.
The blue hydrogen segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The blue hydrogen segment is estimated to have a lucrative growth, as blue hydrogen offers a near-term solution, leveraging existing natural gas infrastructure. Its integration aligns with industrial needs, driving market growth. Blue hydrogen, with reduced emissions compared to conventional methods, becomes a crucial component in the hydrogen landscape, contributing to the broader adoption of hydrogen technologies and fostering the development of comprehensive Hydrogen Hubs.
The steam methane reforming (SMR) segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The steam methane reforming (SMR) segment is anticipated to witness the highest CAGR growth during the forecast period, because it is widely used, and is associated with carbon emissions unless coupled with carbon capture and storage (CCS). Its prevalence influences the design and investment decisions for Hydrogen Hubs, often requiring additional infrastructure for CCS integration. Balancing efficiency and environmental concerns, the adoption of SMR within Hydrogen Hubs reflects the industry's transitional nature.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period owing to the countries in this region which are investing heavily in developing hydrogen hubs to support green hydrogen production and distribution. These hubs integrate diverse stakeholders, including energy producers, technology providers, and policymakers, fostering collaboration for sustainable hydrogen ecosystems. As the region embraces hydrogen as a key player in its energy transition, the Asia Pacific Hydrogen Hubs market is poised for significant development and innovation.
North America is projected to have the highest CAGR over the forecast period, owing to a focus on reducing carbon emissions; countries in the region are establishing hydrogen hubs to drive green hydrogen production and distribution. Increasing investments, supportive government policies, and a burgeoning interest in sustainable practices are key factors driving market expansion. These hubs serve as collaborative platforms, bringing together diverse stakeholders such as energy companies, technology providers, and policymakers, fostering a dynamic ecosystem for hydrogen adoption.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Hydrogen Hubs Market include Shell Global, Siemens Energy AG, ENGIE SA, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., The Linde Group, Air Liquide S.A., TotalEnergies SE, Ballard Power Systems Inc., Plug Power Inc., NEL ASA, Hydrogenics Corporation, Ceres Power Holdings plc, FuelCell Energy, Inc., ITM Power plc, Green Hydrogen Systems A/S, Nikola Corporation and Snam S.p.A.
In February 2024, Air Products and Eneco Sign Power Purchase Agreement for Solar Electricity in the Netherlands. This strategic agreement reaffirms Air Products' dedication to help address climate impacts and sourcing a substantial portion of its energy needs in The Netherlands from renewable sources.
In November 2023, Siemens Energy to accelerate its journey to deliver profitable growth and fix wind business while maintaining a solid financial foundation
In October 2023, Shell signs shareholder's agreement to extend partnership for Oman LNG, under these agreements, Shell Gas will remain the largest private shareholder in Oman LNG, with a 30% shareholding, and continues its role as technical adviser.