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According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Agriculture Supply Chain Management Market is accounted for $0.9 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach $2.1 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 12.3% during the forecast period. Agriculture Supply Chain Management refers to the system of managing the flow of agricultural products, from production to consumption. It encompasses various activities such as sourcing, processing, storage, transportation, and distribution, aiming to optimize efficiency and minimize waste. It enables farmers to streamline production processes, optimize inventory management, and reduce operational costs by integrating technology-driven solutions. This system also enhances market access for farmers, promotes sustainability practices, and fosters collaboration among stakeholders, ultimately leading to more efficient, resilient, and profitable agricultural operations.
According to Gartner survey, among 211 supply chain professionals, 34% of respondent said that adapting new technology is the most important strategic change in supply chain organizations, such an increase in the adoption and integration of AI-based and cloud based SCM software among key players drives the growth of the market.
Increased demand for food security
With a burgeoning global population and the impacts of climate change looming, ensuring a reliable and efficient agricultural supply chain has become imperative. ASCM solutions offer a comprehensive approach to managing every aspect of the agricultural supply chain, from production and distribution to storage and retail. These technologies streamline processes, enhance visibility, and optimize resource allocation, thereby bolstering resilience against disruptions and ensuring food reaches consumers efficiently.
High initial investment
Implementing ASCM solutions often demands substantial upfront financial commitment, encompassing the costs of acquiring technology, infrastructure development, and training personnel. For many agricultural businesses, particularly smaller operations or those in developing regions, this financial burden can be prohibitive. The investment required may include purchasing hardware such as sensors and IoT devices, software licenses for data analytics platforms, and infrastructure upgrades for connectivity. However, specialized training may be necessary to equip personnel with the skills needed to effectively utilize ASCM technologies.
Technological advancements
Advanced technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, and data analytics are transforming traditional farming practices and supply chain operations. IoT devices enable real-time monitoring of agricultural assets, from soil conditions to machinery performance, optimizing resource usage and enhancing productivity. AI algorithms analyze vast datasets to provide actionable insights, improving decision-making processes and predictive capabilities. Data analytics platforms enable stakeholders to leverage big data for better planning, forecasting, and inventory management. These technological advancements streamline processes, reduce waste, and lower costs, ultimately driving the ASCM market forward.
Data privacy and security concerns
The collection, storage, and sharing of vast amounts of sensitive agricultural data raise apprehensions about potential breaches, unauthorized access, and misuse. Given the critical nature of agricultural information, including crop yields, soil conditions, and supply chain transactions, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data is paramount. Concerns about data privacy compliance, particularly with regulations such as GDPR and CCPA, add further complexity to ASCM implementation. Moreover, the decentralized nature of agricultural supply chains involving multiple stakeholders increases the risk of data vulnerabilities and breaches.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the agriculture supply chain management market, affecting various aspects from production to distribution. Lockdowns, travel restrictions, and labor shortages impeded agricultural activities such as planting, harvesting, and transportation. Reduced workforce availability led to delays in farm operations, affecting crop yields and quality. Additionally, logistical challenges and border closures disrupted international trade, causing shortages of inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and machinery. While the pandemic exposed vulnerabilities in the agriculture supply chain, it also accelerated technological innovations and prompted resilience-building measures to mitigate future disruptions.
The hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
Hardware segment is expected to hold the largest share of the market throughout the projection period. Advanced hardware technologies such as IoT (Internet of Things) sensors, drones, and robotics are revolutionizing agricultural operations by providing real-time data on soil conditions, weather patterns, crop health, and equipment performance. These devices enable farmers to make data-driven decisions, optimize resource usage, and improve productivity throughout the supply chain. For instance, IoT sensors monitor environmental parameters, ensuring optimal conditions for crop growth, while drones offer aerial imaging for crop monitoring and pest detection. As a result, these elements are boosting the segmental growth.
The inventory management solutions segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Inventory Management Solutions segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the estimation period. With the complexities of agricultural production and distribution, efficient management of inventory is essential for minimizing waste, reducing costs, and ensuring timely deliveries. Inventory management solutions leverage technologies such as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), barcode scanning, and cloud-based software to track and manage inventory levels accurately throughout the supply chain. These solutions enable farmers, distributors, and retailers to monitor stock levels, forecast demand, and streamline procurement processes effectively.
Asia Pacific region commanded the largest share of the market over the extrapolated period as rapid urbanization and increasing disposable incomes are driving demand for high-quality agricultural products, prompting farmers and businesses to adopt advanced supply chain solutions. Governments across the Asia Pacific are promoting initiatives to modernize agriculture and enhance food security, further fueling the growth of ASCM solutions. These elements are boosting the regional growth.
Asia Pacific region is poised to hold profitable growth over the extrapolated period. As trade barriers diminish and international markets become more accessible, there is a growing demand for efficient supply chain solutions to meet stringent quality standards and regulatory requirements in the region. Additionally, with its diverse agricultural landscape and abundance of produce, is well-positioned to capitalize on these opportunities. ASCM technologies in the region enable stakeholders to streamline processes, enhance traceability, and ensure compliance with international standards, thus facilitating seamless trade across borders.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Agriculture Supply Chain Management market include AGCO Corporation, AgriDigital, BASF SE, Bext360, eHarvestHub, Geora Ltd, GrainChain, Inc, IBM, Oracle Corporation, SAP SE and Trimble Inc.
In September 2023, Microsoft and Oracle expand partnership to deliver Oracle Database Services on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure in Microsoft Azure. Oracle Database@Azure delivers all the performance, scale, and workload availability advantages of Oracle Database on OCI with the security, flexibility, and best-in-class services of Microsoft Azure, including best-in-class AI services like Azure OpenAI. This combination provides customers with more flexibility regarding where they run their workloads.
In May 2022, a partnership took place between Star Index and Intellync, providers of management solutions for the supply chain. The combined expertise of the respective companies aims to provide maximum benefits to the potential consumers by reducing resource requirements, facilitating improvements, reporting data, capturing data, and assessing the risk involved across the various supply chains involved in the food and agricultural businesses.
In October, 2021, FCE GROUP AG announced partnership with Synergos-Nigeria, which was a non-profit organization working to bring improvements to smallholder farmers. The partnership worked to improve the agricultural produce in Kaduna State of northwest Nigeria.