세계의 무인운반차(AGV) 시장 : 차량 유형, 배터리 유형, 컴퍼넌트, 기술, 최종사용자, 지역별 분석 예측(-2030년)

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Market is accounted for $2.7 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $5.2 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 11.6% during the forecast period. Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) are mobile robots designed to transport materials or goods within a facility with minimal human intervention. Utilizing various navigation technologies such as lasers, magnetic strips, or vision systems, AGVs follow predefined paths to move items efficiently across warehouses, manufacturing plants, and distribution centers. These vehicles can be programmed to perform repetitive tasks, like delivering components between workstations or moving finished products to storage areas.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, retail e-commerce sales in the United States totaled nearly USD 269.5 billion from April to June 2023, representing a 6.6 percent increase over the previous quarter.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Increasing product demand in e-commerce industry

The surge in product demand within the e-commerce sector is substantially driving advancements in Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs). As online shopping continues to grow, warehouses and fulfillment centers face mounting pressure to efficiently manage and deliver vast quantities of goods. AGVs, which streamline material handling by automating transportation tasks, are becoming increasingly sophisticated to meet these demands. Innovations in AGVs include improved navigation systems, advanced sensors, and enhanced automation features, allowing these vehicles to operate more effectively in dynamic and high-volume environments.

Restraint:

High initial investment costs

High initial investment costs are a significant barrier to the widespread adoption of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs). These costs encompass not only the purchase price of the AGVs themselves but also the associated expenses of installing and integrating them into existing systems. AGVs often require specialized infrastructure, such as designated pathways, sensors, and control systems, which can further inflate the upfront investment. However, the need for customized software and training for personnel adds to the overall expenditure. This financial outlay can be particularly daunting for small to medium-sized enterprises, which might struggle to justify the expense despite potential long-term savings in labor and operational efficiency.

Opportunity:

Efficiency and productivity gains

Efficiency and productivity gains in Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) are achieved through advancements in technology and system integration. Modern AGVs are increasingly equipped with sophisticated sensors, AI-driven navigation systems, and real-time data analytics, enabling them to operate with higher precision and adaptability. These improvements allow AGVs to optimize routing, reduce idle times, and enhance coordination within logistics and manufacturing environments. Furthermore, enhanced battery technologies and energy-efficient designs further contribute to their effectiveness by extending operational hours and reducing maintenance needs.

Threat:

Safety and regulatory concerns

Safety and regulatory concerns are significant hurdles for the widespread adoption of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs). These concerns stem from the need to ensure that AGVs operate safely alongside human workers and in dynamic environments. Regulations often require rigorous testing and certification to verify that AGVs can handle various scenarios without causing harm or damage. Safety issues include potential collisions, unintended interactions with people, and the need for fail-safes in case of system malfunctions. However, there are concerns about data security and privacy, as AGVs rely on extensive data collection and communication.

Covid-19 Impact:

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs), both positively and negatively. The pandemic underscored the value of automation in reducing human contact and maintaining operational continuity amidst disruptions. With social distancing measures and workforce shortages, AGVs became essential for automating material handling and logistics, enabling businesses to sustain production and distribution with minimal human intervention. However, the pandemic also caused supply chain disruptions, impacting the availability of critical components and delaying AGV production and deployment.

The Hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

Hardware segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period as it focuses on improving the physical components that drive these vehicles' efficiency and effectiveness in industrial environments. This enhancement typically involves upgrading sensors, such as LiDAR and cameras, to improve navigation and obstacle detection. Advanced processing units and more reliable communication systems are integrated to ensure real-time data handling and seamless interaction with central control systems. Improved battery technologies and power management systems extend operational periods and reduce downtime.

The Laser Guidance segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

Laser Guidance segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period by enhancing their precision and flexibility in navigation. This advanced technology employs laser sensors and reflectors to create a virtual map of the environment, allowing AGVs to detect and avoid obstacles with high accuracy. Unlike traditional systems that rely on fixed pathways or magnetic strips, laser guidance enables AGVs to operate in dynamic and complex environments, adapting to changes in real-time. This results in improved operational efficiency, reduced downtime and enhanced safety.

Region with largest share:

Europe region commanded the largest market share over the extrapolated period. Small and medium-sized enterprises, recognizing the need for efficiency and cost-effectiveness, are increasingly adopting AGVs to streamline operations and reduce labor costs across the region. This shift is driven by AGVs' ability to enhance material handling, improve safety and optimize workflows. As SMEs embrace these technologies, they benefit from heightened productivity and reduced operational disruptions throughout the region. These elements are boosting the regional growth.

Region with highest CAGR:

Europe region is projected to witness lucrative growth during the estimation period. Government regulations are significantly enhancing the Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) sector in Europe by establishing clear standards and safety protocols that drive innovation and ensure industry-wide consistency. The European Union has implemented stringent guidelines that address safety, data security, and environmental impact, creating a reliable framework for AGV deployment. These regulations mandate rigorous testing and certification processes, which promote high standards of safety and performance.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players in Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) market include Aethon, Inc, Bastian Solutions, Inc, Invia Robotics, Inc, JBT Corporation, Murata Machinery Ltd, Oceaneering International, Inc, Schaefer Systems International, Inc, Scott Technology Limited, Seegrid Corporation and Swisslog Holding AG.

Key Developments:

In November 2023, Movella, Inc., an American sensor technology provider, collaborated with Taiwanese industrial IoT-provided Advantech to develop advanced automated guided vehicles and autonomous mobile robot systems. By developing these systems, the companies aim to simplify material deployment for their customers, thereby minimizing solution compatibility issues and expediting time to market.

In June 2023, Mitsubishi Logisnext Americas and Jungheinrich announced an expansion of their partnership for mobile automation solutions in North America by launching a company called Rocrich AGV Solutions. The combined product and service portfolios of Jungheinrich and Rocla will likely enable Rocrich to cover all major customer use cases, from standard to special purpose AGVs and automated forklifts.

In January 2023, Barcoding, Inc., a prominent player in supply chain efficiency, connectivity, and accuracy, announced the acquisition of FRED AGV, an automated guided vehicle manufacturer. The acquisition illustrates continuous investment and expansion in industrial automation for Barcoding, Inc.

Vehicle Types Covered:

• Pallet Truck
• Tow Vehicle
• Assembly Line Vehicle
• Light Load Transporters
• Forklift Truck

Battery Types Covered:

• Lithium-Ion Battery
• Nickel-Based Battery
• Lead Battery

Components Covered:

• Software
• Hardware
• Services

Technologies Covered:

• Magnetic Guidance
• Wire Guidance
• Laser Guidance
• Natural Navigation
• Inductive Guidance
• Other Technologies

End Users Covered:

• Automotive
• Food & Beverages
• Healthcare
• Aerospace
• Pharmaceuticals
• Other End Users

Regions Covered:

• North America
  • US
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • Italy
  • France
  • Spain
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • Japan
  • China
  • India
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia Pacific
• South America
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Chile
  • Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Qatar
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

• Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
• Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
• Covers Market data for the years 2022, 2023, 2024, 2026, and 2030
• Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
• Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
• Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
• Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
• Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

• Company Profiling
  • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
  • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
• Regional Segmentation
  • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
• Competitive Benchmarking
  • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

• 2.1 Abstract
• 2.2 Stake Holders
• 2.3 Research Scope
• 2.4 Research Methodology
  • 2.4.1 Data Mining
  • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
  • 2.4.3 Data Validation
  • 2.4.4 Research Approach
• 2.5 Research Sources
  • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
  • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
  • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

• 3.1 Introduction
• 3.2 Drivers
• 3.3 Restraints
• 3.4 Opportunities
• 3.5 Threats
• 3.6 Technology Analysis
• 3.7 End User Analysis
• 3.8 Emerging Markets
• 3.9 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

• 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
• 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
• 4.3 Threat of substitutes
• 4.4 Threat of new entrants
• 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Market, By Vehicle Type

• 5.1 Introduction
• 5.2 Pallet Truck
• 5.3 Tow Vehicle
• 5.4 Assembly Line Vehicle
• 5.5 Light Load Transporters
• 5.6 Forklift Truck

6 Global Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Market, By Battery Type

• 6.1 Introduction
• 6.2 Lithium-Ion Battery
• 6.3 Nickel-Based Battery
• 6.4 Lead Battery

7 Global Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Market, By Component

• 7.1 Introduction
• 7.2 Software
• 7.3 Hardware
• 7.4 Services

8 Global Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Market, By Technology

• 8.1 Introduction
• 8.2 Magnetic Guidance
• 8.3 Wire Guidance
• 8.4 Laser Guidance
• 8.5 Natural Navigation
• 8.6 Inductive Guidance
• 8.7 Other Technologies

9 Global Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Market, By End User

• 9.1 Introduction
• 9.2 Automotive
• 9.3 Food & Beverages
• 9.4 Healthcare
• 9.5 Aerospace
• 9.6 Pharmaceuticals
• 9.7 Other End Users

10 Global Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) Market, By Geography

• 10.1 Introduction
• 10.2 North America
  • 10.2.1 US
  • 10.2.2 Canada
  • 10.2.3 Mexico
• 10.3 Europe
  • 10.3.1 Germany
  • 10.3.2 UK
  • 10.3.3 Italy
  • 10.3.4 France
  • 10.3.5 Spain
  • 10.3.6 Rest of Europe
• 10.4 Asia Pacific
  • 10.4.1 Japan
  • 10.4.2 China
  • 10.4.3 India
  • 10.4.4 Australia
  • 10.4.5 New Zealand
  • 10.4.6 South Korea
  • 10.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
• 10.5 South America
  • 10.5.1 Argentina
  • 10.5.2 Brazil
  • 10.5.3 Chile
  • 10.5.4 Rest of South America
• 10.6 Middle East & Africa
  • 10.6.1 Saudi Arabia
  • 10.6.2 UAE
  • 10.6.3 Qatar
  • 10.6.4 South Africa
  • 10.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

11 Key Developments

• 11.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
• 11.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
• 11.3 New Product Launch
• 11.4 Expansions
• 11.5 Other Key Strategies

12 Company Profiling

• 12.1 Aethon, Inc
• 12.2 Bastian Solutions, Inc
• 12.3 Invia Robotics, Inc
• 12.4 JBT Corporation
• 12.5 Murata Machinery Ltd
• 12.6 Oceaneering International, Inc
• 12.7 Schaefer Systems International, Inc
• 12.8 Scott Technology Limited
• 12.9 Seegrid Corporation
• 12.10 Swisslog Holding AG