![]() |
½ÃÀ庸°í¼
»óǰÄÚµå
1569872
¼¼°èÀÇ ¹èÅ͸® µî±Þ ´ÏÄÌ ½ÃÀå Àü¸Á(-2030³â) : À¯Çüº°, °ø±Þ¿øº°, À¯Åë °æ·Îº°, ¿ëµµº°, ÃÖÁ¾ »ç¿ëÀÚº°, Áö¿ªº° ºÐ¼®Battery Grade Nickel Market Forecasts to 2030 - Global Analysis By Type (Electrolytic Nickel, Nickel Ball, Nickel Block, Nickel Powder and Other Types), Source, Distribution Channel, Application, End User and By Geography |
Stratistics MRC¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ¼¼°è ¹èÅ͸® µî±Þ ´ÏÄÌ ½ÃÀåÀº ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È 9.3%ÀÇ ¿¬Æò±Õ º¹ÇÕ ¼ºÀå·ü(CAGR)·Î ¼ºÀåÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¹èÅ͸® µî±Þ ´ÏÄÌÀº ƯÈ÷ Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷ ¹× Àç»ý ¿¡³ÊÁö ÀúÀå¿ë ¸®Æ¬ À̿ ¹èÅ͸®¿¡ »ç¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇØ Æ¯º°È÷ Á¦Á¶µÈ °í¼øµµ ´ÏÄÌÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î 99.8% ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¼øµµ¸¦ °¡Áö¸ç, ¹èÅ͸® ¼º´ÉÀ» ÀúÇØÇÏ´Â ºÒ¼ø¹°À» ÃÖ¼ÒÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ´ÏÄÌÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¹èÅ͸® ¾ç±Ø¿¡ ÇʼöÀûÀΠȲ»ê´ÏÄÌÀ̳ª ¼ö»êÈ´ÏÄÌ·Î °¡°øµË´Ï´Ù. ´ÏÄÌÀÇ Ç°ÁúÀº ¿¡³ÊÁö ¹Ðµµ, È¿À²¼º ¹× Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ½Å·Ú¼ºÀ» Çâ»ó½ÃŰ´Â µ¥ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇϸç, ¹èÅ͸® ±â¼ú ¹× Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º Çâ»ó¿¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÎ ¿ä¼ÒÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Àü±âÂ÷(EV) ¼ö¿ä Áõ°¡
EV Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀÌ ¿¡³ÊÁö ¹Ðµµ¸¦ ³ôÀ̰í ÁÖÇà°Å¸®¸¦ ´Ã¸®¸é¼ ´ÏÄÌÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇÑ ¹èÅ͸®, ƯÈ÷ ´ÏÄÌ-ÄÚ¹ßÆ®-¸Á°£(NCM) ¹× ´ÏÄÌ-ÄÚ¹ßÆ®-¸Á°£-¾Ë·ç¹Ì´½(NCA) ÈÇÐ ¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ ±ÞÁõÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãß¼¼´Â Áö¼Ó °¡´ÉÇÑ ±³Åë¼ö´Ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ÒºñÀÚÀÇ ¼±È£¿Í Àü±âÂ÷ µµÀÔÀ» ÃËÁøÇϱâ À§ÇÑ Á¤ºÎÀÇ Àμ¾Æ¼ºê¿¡ ÈûÀÔ¾î ´õ¿í °¡¼Óȵǰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±× °á°ú, ¹èÅ͸® µî±Þ ´ÏÄÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© °¡°Ý Ã¥Á¤, »ý»ê, ä±¼ ¹× °¡°ø ´É·Â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
¼ÇöóÀÌ Ã¼ÀÎ °úÁ¦
ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀº ÁöÁ¤ÇÐÀû ±äÀå°ú ä±¼ ´É·ÂÀÇ ÇÑ°è µî °ø±Þ¸Á°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¸î °¡Áö ¹®Á¦¿¡ Á÷¸éÇØ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ȯ°æ ±ÔÁ¦¿Í Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì·Á´Â ´ÏÄÌ Ã¤±¼À» ´õ¿í º¹ÀâÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé°í, Á¾Á¾ »ý»ê Áö¿¬À¸·Î À̾îÁö±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ´ÏÄÌ ¸ÅÀå·®ÀÌ Æ¯Á¤ Áö¿ª¿¡ ÁýÁߵǾî Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ Áö¿ªÀÇ È¥¶õÀÌ Àü ¼¼°è °ø±Þ¿¡ Å« ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â Ãë¾àÁ¡µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ¹°·ù ¹× ¿î¼Û ¹®Á¦µµ Àû½Ã¿¡ À¯ÅëÀ» ¹æÇØÇÏ¿© ÀáÀçÀûÀÎ °ø±Þ ºÎÁ·À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ½ÃÀå ¼ºÀå¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö ºÎ¹®
Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö ºÐ¾ßÀÇ È®´ë´Â ½ÃÀå¿¡ Å« ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ž籤°ú dz·Â ¹ßÀüÀÇ µµÀÔÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó °í¼º´É ¹èÅ͸®, ƯÈ÷ ´ÏÄÌÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ ÇÔÀ¯ÇÑ ÈÇÐ ¹°ÁúÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹èÅ͸®´Â ¿¡³ÊÁö °ø±ÞÀ» ¾ÈÁ¤ÈÇϰí Àü·Â¸ÁÀÇ ½Å·Ú¼ºÀ» ³ôÀÌ´Â µ¥ ÇʼöÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¢ Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀÌ Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö ÅëÇÕÀ» Áö¿øÇϴ ÷´Ü ¿¡³ÊÁö ÀúÀå ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» °³¹ßÇϱâ À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇϰí ÀÖ´Â °¡¿îµ¥, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¼ö¿ä´Â ´ÏÄÌ »ý»ê¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ¸¦ ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãß¼¼´Â Áö¼Ó °¡´ÉÇÑ ¿¡³ÊÁö °üÇàÀ» ÃËÁøÇÏ°í ¹èÅ͸® ½ÃÀåÀ» ´õ¿í È®´ëÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
´ëü Àç·á¿ÍÀÇ °æÀï
´ëü ¼ÒÀç¿ÍÀÇ °æÀïÀº ½ÃÀå¿¡¼ÀÇ µµÀüÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀÌ ºñ¿ë È¿À²ÀûÀ̰í Áö¼Ó °¡´ÉÇÑ ´ë¾ÈÀ» ¸ð»öÇÏ´Â °¡¿îµ¥, ¸®Æ¬ Àλêö(LFP) ¹× °íü ¹èÅ͸®¿Í °°Àº ´ëü Àç·á°¡ Àα⸦ ²ø°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌµé ¼ÒÀç´Â ¾ÈÀü¼º Çâ»ó, ȯ°æ ¿µÇâ °¨¼Ò µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¼º´É Ư¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±× °á°ú, ±â¾÷µéÀÌ ¹èÅ͸® ÈÇÐÀ» ´Ù¾çÈÇÏ°í ±âÁ¸ °ø±Þ¿ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÇÁ¸µµ¸¦ ³·Ãß±â À§ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ´ÏÄÌ ¼ö¿ä´Â ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Äڷγª19 »çÅ´ °ø±Þ¸Á¿¡ È¥¶õÀ» ÃÊ·¡ÇÏ°í »ý»ê ´É·ÂÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÄÑ ½ÃÀå¿¡ Å« ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ½À´Ï´Ù. °¡µ¿ Áߴܰú ³ëµ¿·Â ºÎÁ·À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ä±¼ ¹× °¡°ø ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ Áö¿¬µÇ¾î ´ÏÄÌ °ø±Þ ´É·ÂÀÌ ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î °¨¼ÒÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷ ºÎ¹® ¼ö¿ä º¯µ¿À¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ½ÃÀåÀÌ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇØÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °æÁ¦°¡ Àç°³µÇ°í Àü±âÂ÷ µµÀÔÀÌ ±ÞÁõÇÏ¸é¼ ½ÃÀåÀº ȸº¹¼¼·Î µ¹¾Æ¼¹°í, ¹èÅ͸® »ê¾÷ÀÇ È¸º¹·ÂÀ» ºÎ°¢½ÃÄ×½À´Ï´Ù. °á±¹ Äڷγª19´Â ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤À» À§ÇÑ °ß°íÇÑ °ø±Þ¸Á Àü·«ÀÇ Á߿伺À» ºÎ°¢½ÃÄ×½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ´ÏÄÌ º¼ ºÎ¹®ÀÌ °¡Àå Ŭ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
´ÏÄÌ º¼ ºÎ¹®Àº ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È °¡Àå Å« ½ÃÀå Á¡À¯À²À» Â÷ÁöÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ´ÏÄÌ º¼ÀÇ ±ÕÀÏÇÑ Å©±â¿Í ±¸¼ºÀº ´ÏÄÌ °¡°øÀÇ È¿À²¼ºÀ» ³ôÀÌ°í ¹èÅ͸®¿ëµµ¿¡¼ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¼º´ÉÀ» º¸ÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷ ¹× Àç»ý °¡´É ¿¡³ÊÁö ÀúÀå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ´ÏÄÌ º¼Àº ¹èÅ͸® ±â¼ú¿¡¼ ¿¡³ÊÁö ¹Ðµµ¿Í ¼ö¸íÀ» ÃÖÀûÈÇÏ´Â ´É·ÂÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Á¡Á¡ ´õ ¼±È£µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãß¼¼´Â ¹èÅ͸® »ê¾÷ÀÇ ÁøÈÇÏ´Â ¿ä±¸¿¡ ºÎÀÀÇÏ´Â ´ÏÄÌ º¼ÀÇ Á߿伺À» °Á¶Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ¼ÒºñÀÚ °¡Àü ºÐ¾ß°¡ °¡Àå ³ôÀº CAGRÀ» º¸ÀÏ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù.
¹Î¼ö¿ë ÀüÀÚ±â±â ºÐ¾ß´Â ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È °¡Àå ³ôÀº CAGRÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ´ÏÄÌÀÌ Ç³ºÎÇÑ ¹èÅ͸®´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±â±âÀÇ Àü¿øÀ¸·Î ÇʼöÀûÀÎ ¿¡³ÊÁö ¹Ðµµ¿Í ¼ö¸íÀ» Á¦°øÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼ÒºñÀÚ ÀüÀÚÁ¦Ç°ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ °è¼Ó Çâ»óµÇ°í ÁøÈÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó È¿À²ÀûÀÌ°í °¡º¿î ¹èÅ͸®ÀÇ Çʿ伺ÀÌ ¹èÅ͸® µî±Þ ´ÏÄÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä¸¦ Áõ°¡½Ã۰í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãß¼¼´Â ÈÞ´ë¿ë ±â¼ú ¹× ¼ÒºñÀÚ ÆíÀǼº Çâ»ó¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ´ÏÄÌÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí ÀÖÀ½À» °Á¶Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È ºÏ¹Ì°¡ °¡Àå Å« ½ÃÀå Á¡À¯À²À» Â÷ÁöÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. ÁÖ¿ä ÀÚµ¿Â÷ Á¦Á¶¾÷üµéÀÌ Áö¼Ó°¡´É¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³ë·ÂÀ» ±â¿ïÀÌ¸é¼ ¹èÅ͸®¿ë °íǰÁú ´ÏÄÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ºÏ¹Ì´Â ÇöÁö Á¶´Þ¿¡ ÁßÁ¡À» µÎ°í ÇØ¿Ü °ø±Þ¾÷ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÇÁ¸µµ¸¦ ³·Ãß¸é¼ ±¹³» ´ÏÄÌ »ý»ê ¹× °¡°ø¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅõÀÚ°¡ ´õ¿í °¡¼Óȵǰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, Á¤ºÎÀÇ Áö¿ø Á¤Ã¥°ú Àμ¾Æ¼ºê´Â Çõ½ÅÀ» ÃËÁøÇϰí ÀÌ Áö¿ªÀ» ¼¼°è ¹èÅ͸® °ø±Þ¸Á¿¡¼ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¸®¸Å±èÇϰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾çÀº ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ µµ½ÃÈ¿Í ÀÎÇÁ¶ó ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿¡ ÈûÀÔ¾î ¿¹Ãø ±â°£ µ¿¾È °¡Àå ³ôÀº ¼ºÀå·üÀ» ³ªÅ¸³¾ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµË´Ï´Ù. Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷ÀÇ ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ º¸±ÞÀº ¹èÅ͸® µî±Þ ´ÏÄÌ ½ÃÀåÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀ» °¡¼ÓÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿ä Ã˸ÅÁ¦°¡ µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹èÅ͸® ±â¼ú Çõ½ÅÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ´ÏÄÌ ÇÔ·®ÀÌ ³ôÀº ¹èÇÕÀ¸·Î °³¼±µÇ¾î ¹èÅ͸® ¼º´ÉÀÌ Çâ»óµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãß¼¼´Â Àü±âÀÚµ¿Â÷¿¡ ³Î¸® »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¸®Æ¬ À̿ ¹èÅ͸®¿¡¼ ƯÈ÷ µÎµå·¯Áý´Ï´Ù.
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Battery Grade Nickel Market is growing at a CAGR of 9.3% during the forecast period. Battery grade nickel is a high-purity form of nickel specifically produced for use in lithium-ion batteries, particularly for electric vehicles and renewable energy storage. Typically featuring a purity of 99.8% or higher, it minimizes impurities that could compromise battery performance. This nickel is commonly processed into nickel sulfate or nickel hydroxide, essential for battery cathodes. Its quality is critical for enhancing energy density, efficiency, and overall reliability, making it a vital component in advancing battery technology and sustainability.
Increased demand for electric vehicles (EVs)
As EV manufacturers strive for higher energy densities and longer ranges, the need for nickel-rich batteries, particularly nickel-cobalt-manganese (NCM) and nickel-cobalt-aluminum (NCA) chemistries, has surged. This trend is driven by consumer preferences for sustainable transportation and government incentives promoting EV adoption. Consequently, the demand for battery-grade nickel is expected to rise, influencing pricing, production, and investment in mining and processing capabilities.
Supply chain challenges
The market faces several supply chain challenges, including geopolitical tensions and limited mining capacity. Environmental regulations and sustainability concerns further complicate nickel extraction, often leading to delays in production. Additionally, the concentration of nickel reserves in specific regions creates vulnerabilities, as disruptions in these areas can significantly impact global supply. Efficient logistics and transportation issues also hinder timely distribution, resulting in potential shortages that could affect the growth of the market.
Growing renewable energy sector
The growing renewable energy sector is significantly impacting the market. With the increasing adoption of solar and wind power, high-performance batteries, particularly those using nickel-rich chemistries, are essential for stabilizing energy supply and enhancing grid reliability. This demand drives investments in nickel production, as manufacturers seek to develop advanced storage systems that can support renewable integration. Ultimately, this trend promotes sustainable energy practices and further expands the battery market.
Competition from alternative materials
Competition from alternative materials poses a challenge in the market. As manufacturers explore cost-effective and sustainable options, alternatives like lithium iron phosphate (LFP) and solid-state batteries gain traction. These materials offer different performance characteristics, such as enhanced safety and lower environmental impact. Consequently, the demand for nickel may face pressure as companies seek to diversify battery chemistries and reduce reliance on traditional sources.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the market by disrupting supply chains and reducing production capacity. Lockdowns and labor shortages led to delays in mining and processing operations, causing a temporary decline in nickel availability. Additionally, fluctuating demand from the electric vehicle sector created market volatility. However, as economies reopened and EV adoption surged, the market began to recover, highlighting the resilience of the battery industry. The pandemic ultimately underscored the importance of robust supply chain strategies for future stability.
The nickel ball segment is projected to be the largest during the forecast period
The nickel ball segment is projected to account for the largest market share during the projection period. Their uniform size and composition enhance the efficiency of nickel processing, ensuring consistent performance in battery applications. As demand for electric vehicles and renewable energy storage grows, nickel balls are increasingly favored for their ability to optimize energy density and longevity in battery technologies. This trend underscores the importance of nickel balls in meeting the evolving needs of the battery industry.
The consumer electronics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The consumer electronics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the extrapolated period. Nickel-rich batteries offer the energy density and longevity essential for powering these gadgets. As consumer electronics continue to evolve with enhanced functionalities, the need for efficient and lightweight batteries drives demand for battery-grade nickel. This trend emphasizes the critical role of nickel in advancing portable technology and consumer convenience.
North America region is expected to hold the largest share of the market during the forecast period. As major automakers shift towards sustainable practices, the demand for high-quality nickel for batteries is on the rise. North America's focus on local sourcing and reducing dependence on foreign suppliers further accelerates investment in domestic nickel production and processing. Additionally, supportive government policies and incentives are fostering innovation, positioning the region as a key player in the global battery supply chain.
Asia Pacific is expected to register the highest growth rate over the forecast period driven by Rapid urbanization and infrastructure projects. The rapid adoption of electric vehicles is a primary catalyst for the growth of the battery-grade nickel market. Innovations in battery technology are leading to improved formulations that utilize higher nickel content, thereby enhancing battery performance. This trend is particularly evident in lithium-ion batteries, which are extensively used in EVs.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Battery Grade Nickel market include Vale S.A.,, BHP Group, Glencore, Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd., Umicore, LG Chem, Nissan Chemical Corporation, Jinchuan Group International Resources Co. Ltd., Eurasian Resources Group, Nickel Asia Corporation, Panasonic Corporation, Tesla, Inc., SAFT Groupe S.A., Ammtec and Nippon Mining & Metal Co., Ltd.
In March 2024, Panasonic announced a joint venture with Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) to manufacture lithium-ion batteries and energy storage systems in India. This partnership aims to meet the growing demand for batteries in various applications, including consumer electronics and electric vehicles. The joint venture will focus on cylindrical lithium-ion batteries, which are suitable for a wide range of uses, including watch batteries.
In January 2024, Panasonic introduced a new battery technology that aims to disrupt the industry by offering lower production costs, increased performance, and eco-friendliness. Although primarily aimed at electric vehicles, this technology could also influence the design and efficiency of smaller batteries used in watches.