세계의 도시형 옥상 농업 생태계 시장 예측(-2032년) : 작물 종류별, 구성요소별, 건물 종류별, 최종사용자별, 지역별 분석

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Urban Rooftop Farming Ecosystem Market is accounted for $4.8 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $10.2 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 11.3% during the forecast period. An Urban Rooftop Farming Ecosystem refers to the complete system for cultivating food crops on the roofs of buildings within a city. This ecosystem includes the structural design, lightweight soil or hydroponic/aeroponic systems, irrigation, energy management (often solar), and the business model for distribution. It is purposed to improve urban food security, reduce food miles, manage stormwater runoff, decrease the "heat island" effect, and provide local, fresh produce to residents and restaurants

According to urban agriculture advocates, this model transforms rooftops into productive farms using soilless systems, often integrated with composting to create local food production hubs.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Increasing focus on sustainable urban food production

Fueled by the rising global urban population and growing food security concerns, cities are increasingly turning to rooftop farming as a sustainable solution. The push for local, pesticide-free produce and reduced transportation emissions further strengthens adoption. Moreover, government initiatives promoting urban greening and resource-efficient food systems are accelerating installations. Advancements in hydroponics, aquaponics, and vertical systems are enhancing productivity per square meter. This sustainability-driven paradigm supports resilient food networks and fosters community engagement within cities.

Restraint:

High setup and maintenance costs for rooftop infrastructure

The initial investment for rooftop farming-covering structural reinforcements, irrigation systems, and automation controls-poses a significant barrier. Additionally, ongoing maintenance expenses, including nutrient management, pest control, and water optimization, increase operational costs. Limited availability of skilled technicians and complex permitting processes further challenge implementation. These high capital requirements deter small property owners and SMEs from adoption. Consequently, the payback period remains longer compared to traditional farming. This economic constraint slows down market penetration in cost-sensitive regions.

Opportunity:

Integration with smart irrigation and renewable energy systems

Spurred by advancements in IoT and renewable technologies, rooftop farms can now integrate smart irrigation and solar-powered systems to enhance efficiency. Automated moisture and nutrient monitoring enable precision farming with minimal resource wastage. The coupling of renewable energy with controlled-environment agriculture ensures energy self-sufficiency. Furthermore, data-driven insights optimize crop yield and system performance. These integrations attract eco-conscious investors and urban planners aiming for net-zero carbon infrastructure. This synergy significantly enhances the long-term sustainability of rooftop farming ecosystems.

Threat:

Climate variability affecting crop yield and system efficiency

Climate variability, including unpredictable rainfall and extreme heat events, poses risks to rooftop farms' microclimate stability. Temperature fluctuations can stress plants and reduce productivity even in controlled setups. Additionally, heavier storms threaten structural safety and drainage systems. Inconsistent sunlight and humidity affect photosynthesis and nutrient absorption. Rising global temperatures also increase cooling requirements, straining energy use. Such environmental volatility demands adaptive designs and resilient crop management strategies, adding further complexity to operations.

Covid-19 Impact:

The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the vulnerabilities of global food supply chains, catalyzing interest in decentralized food systems like rooftop farming. Lockdowns spurred urban communities and institutions to invest in localized production for food security. However, disruptions in supply chains for sensors, substrates, and nutrient solutions temporarily delayed project rollouts. Post-pandemic recovery saw stronger adoption, as sustainability and health consciousness surged. Public-private initiatives now emphasize resilient urban agriculture networks. This shift solidified rooftop farming as a key component of future smart cities.

The leafy vegetables & greens segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The leafy vegetables and greens segment dominates due to their short cultivation cycles, high nutritional value, and adaptability to hydroponic and aeroponic systems. Urban consumers increasingly prefer fresh, pesticide-free greens, aligning with the sustainability ethos of rooftop farms. Their rapid harvest turnaround supports multiple growth cycles annually, ensuring consistent profitability. Moreover, these crops thrive in limited space and controlled environments. Restaurants and supermarkets prefer locally grown greens for freshness assurance. Consequently, this segment leads overall market revenue generation.

The monitoring & automation sensors segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

The monitoring and automation sensors segment is projected to register the highest CAGR, driven by growing digitization of urban agriculture. IoT-enabled sensors provide real-time data on humidity, temperature, and nutrient levels, improving crop yield precision. Automation reduces human intervention, optimizing labor efficiency and resource use. These technologies enable predictive maintenance and yield forecasting, minimizing waste. With falling sensor costs and enhanced interoperability, adoption is surging across commercial rooftops. This smart farming integration revolutionizes urban agricultural productivity and scalability.

Region with largest share:

Asia Pacific is expected to dominate the market, supported by rapid urbanization, government-backed green infrastructure programs, and high population density. Countries like Japan, Singapore, and China are pioneering rooftop farming projects within urban masterplans. Growing consumer awareness of sustainable food and reduced arable land availability further propel market expansion. Additionally, technology-driven agribusiness startups are fueling innovation. Partnerships between public agencies and private developers enhance implementation scalability. Thus, Asia Pacific remains the epicenter of rooftop farming ecosystem growth.

Region with highest CAGR:

North America is forecasted to exhibit the highest CAGR, attributed to rising adoption of smart farming technologies and climate-resilient agriculture initiatives. Urban centers like New York, Toronto, and San Francisco are witnessing large-scale rooftop farming investments. Strong regulatory frameworks supporting green building certifications further encourage integration. Additionally, corporate sustainability goals and vertical farming startups are fostering innovation. The region's advanced R&D ecosystem accelerates automation adoption. Consequently, North America is evolving into a leading hub for high-tech urban agriculture solutions.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players in Urban Rooftop Farming Ecosystem Market include AeroFarms, Plenty, Bowery Farming, BrightFarms, Freight Farms, Sky Greens, Gotham Greens, InFarm, Agricool, CropOne Holdings, SkyVegetables, Green Sense Farms, Farm.One, Urban Crop Solutions, Vertical Harvest, Just Greens LLC, Urban Farmers AG, and Rongwen.

Key Developments:

In August 2025, AeroFarms opened a new 150,000 sq ft vertical farm in Abu Dhabi focused on leafy greens and microgreens. The facility uses advanced aeroponic systems and AI-driven climate control to optimize yield in rooftop and urban environments.

In July 2025, Plenty partnered with Whole Foods Market to supply vertically farmed produce to stores across California. The collaboration includes rooftop farming modules installed on select retail locations to shorten supply chains and reduce emissions.

In June 2025, Bowery Farming launched its SmartHarvest Salad Kits, featuring greens grown in rooftop farms with real-time nutrient monitoring. The kits are tailored for urban consumers seeking fresh, traceable produce with minimal packaging.

Crop Types Covered:

• Leafy Vegetables & Greens
• Herbs & Microgreens
• Small Fruits & Berries
• Edible Flowers & Specialty Crops
• Functional & Medicinal Plants
• Fodder & Animal Feed Crops

Components Covered:

• Growing Mediums & Beds
• Irrigation & Nutrient Delivery Systems
• Climate Control & Shade Systems
• LED Grow Lighting
• Monitoring & Automation Sensors
• Integration & Management Software

Building Types Covered:

• Residential Buildings
• Commercial Complexes
• Hospitality & Restaurants
• Industrial Facilities
• Educational & Institutional Campuses
• Public Sector & Community Rooftops

End Users Covered:

• Independent Urban Farmers
• F&B Businesses & Restaurants
• Real Estate Developers
• Corporate Campuses
• Local Governments & Municipalities
• Community Co-ops & NGOs

Regions Covered:

• North America
  • US
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • Italy
  • France
  • Spain
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • Japan
  • China
  • India
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia Pacific
• South America
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Chile
  • Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Qatar
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

• Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
• Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
• Covers Market data for the years 2024, 2025, 2026, 2028, and 2032
• Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
• Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
• Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
• Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
• Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

• Company Profiling
  • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
  • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
• Regional Segmentation
  • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
• Competitive Benchmarking
  • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

• 2.1 Abstract
• 2.2 Stake Holders
• 2.3 Research Scope
• 2.4 Research Methodology
  • 2.4.1 Data Mining
  • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
  • 2.4.3 Data Validation
  • 2.4.4 Research Approach
• 2.5 Research Sources
  • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
  • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
  • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

• 3.1 Introduction
• 3.2 Drivers
• 3.3 Restraints
• 3.4 Opportunities
• 3.5 Threats
• 3.6 End User Analysis
• 3.7 Emerging Markets
• 3.8 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

• 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
• 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
• 4.3 Threat of substitutes
• 4.4 Threat of new entrants
• 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global Urban Rooftop Farming Ecosystem Market, By Crop Type

• 5.1 Introduction
• 5.2 Leafy Vegetables & Greens
• 5.3 Herbs & Microgreens
• 5.4 Small Fruits & Berries
• 5.5 Edible Flowers & Specialty Crops
• 5.6 Functional & Medicinal Plants
• 5.7 Fodder & Animal Feed Crops

6 Global Urban Rooftop Farming Ecosystem Market, By Component

• 6.1 Introduction
• 6.2 Growing Mediums & Beds
• 6.3 Irrigation & Nutrient Delivery Systems
• 6.4 Climate Control & Shade Systems
• 6.5 LED Grow Lighting
• 6.6 Monitoring & Automation Sensors
• 6.7 Integration & Management Software

7 Global Urban Rooftop Farming Ecosystem Market, By Building Type

• 7.1 Introduction
• 7.2 Residential Buildings
• 7.3 Commercial Complexes
• 7.4 Hospitality & Restaurants
• 7.5 Industrial Facilities
• 7.6 Educational & Institutional Campuses
• 7.7 Public Sector & Community Rooftops

8 Global Urban Rooftop Farming Ecosystem Market, By End User

• 8.1 Introduction
• 8.2 Independent Urban Farmers
• 8.3 F&B Businesses & Restaurants
• 8.4 Real Estate Developers
• 8.5 Corporate Campuses
• 8.6 Local Governments & Municipalities
• 8.7 Community Co-ops & NGOs

9 Global Urban Rooftop Farming Ecosystem Market, By Geography

• 9.1 Introduction
• 9.2 North America
  • 9.2.1 US
  • 9.2.2 Canada
  • 9.2.3 Mexico
• 9.3 Europe
  • 9.3.1 Germany
  • 9.3.2 UK
  • 9.3.3 Italy
  • 9.3.4 France
  • 9.3.5 Spain
  • 9.3.6 Rest of Europe
• 9.4 Asia Pacific
  • 9.4.1 Japan
  • 9.4.2 China
  • 9.4.3 India
  • 9.4.4 Australia
  • 9.4.5 New Zealand
  • 9.4.6 South Korea
  • 9.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
• 9.5 South America
  • 9.5.1 Argentina
  • 9.5.2 Brazil
  • 9.5.3 Chile
  • 9.5.4 Rest of South America
• 9.6 Middle East & Africa
  • 9.6.1 Saudi Arabia
  • 9.6.2 UAE
  • 9.6.3 Qatar
  • 9.6.4 South Africa
  • 9.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

10 Key Developments

• 10.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
• 10.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
• 10.3 New Product Launch
• 10.4 Expansions
• 10.5 Other Key Strategies

11 Company Profiling

• 11.1 AeroFarms
• 11.2 Plenty
• 11.3 Bowery Farming
• 11.4 BrightFarms
• 11.5 Freight Farms
• 11.6 Sky Greens
• 11.7 Gotham Greens
• 11.8 InFarm
• 11.9 Agricool
• 11.10 CropOne Holdings
• 11.11 SkyVegetables
• 11.12 Green Sense Farms
• 11.13 Farm.One
• 11.14 Urban Crop Solutions
• 11.15 Vertical Harvest
• 11.16 Just Greens LLC
• 11.17 Urban Farmers AG