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시장보고서
상품코드
1618402
세계의 농업용 필름 시장 규모 : 유형별, 용도별, 지역별, 범위 및 예측Global Agricultural Film Market Size By Material (LDPE, LLDPE), By Type (High Grade, Middle Grade), By Application (Shed Plastic Film, Mulch Plastic Film), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
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농업용 필름 시장 규모는 2024년에 141억 3,000만 달러로 평가되며, 2024-2031년 CAGR 6.77%로 성장하며, 2031년에는 227억 6,000만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다. 농업용 필름은 다양한 농업 용도에 사용되는 플라스틱 재료로 작물 수확량을 높이고 식물을 보호하며 전체 농업의 효율성을 높이는 데 사용됩니다. 이 필름은 일반적으로 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌 및 기타 폴리머로 만들어지며 잡초 방제, 보습 및 온도 조절과 같은 이점을 제공합니다. 농업용 필름은 멀칭, 온실 피복, 사일리지 포장, 터널 피복 및 기타 용도로 널리 사용됩니다.
멀칭용 필름은 토양 수분 유지, 잡초 성장 억제, 토양 온도 조절에 도움을 주어 작물 수확량 향상에 도움이 됩니다.
온실용 필름은 식물 생육에 적합한 환경을 조성하고 악천후와 해충으로부터 작물을 보호합니다.
사일리지 필름은 동물 사료를 저장하고 보관하고 영양가를 유지하기 위해 사용됩니다.
세계 농업용 필름 시장을 형성하고 있는 주요 시장 역학
세계 식품 수요 증가:
세계 식량 수요 증가: 세계 인구 증가로 인해 농업 생산성 향상에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 농작물 수확량과 농작업 효율을 높이는 농업용 필름의 필요성이 증가하고 있으며, FAO에 따르면 2050년까지 세계 식량 생산량은 60% 증가할 것으로 예상됩니다. 필요합니다.
기술의 진보 :
생분해성, 광분해성 등 필름 소재의 혁신과 실시간 모니터링을 위한 스마트 기술의 통합은 농업용 필름의 채택을 촉진하고 있습니다. 예를 들어 2024년 3월 BASF는 에코바이오(R) 소재로 만든 생분해성 농업용 필름의 새로운 제품 라인을 출시하여 토양의 건강성을 개선하고 농업에서 플라스틱 폐기물을 줄이기 위해 설계되었습니다.
기후 변화와 불규칙한 날씨:
농업용 필름은 악천후로부터 농지를 보호하고 농가가 기후 변화의 영향을 완화하고 안정적인 작물 생산을 보장하는 데 도움이 되며, IPCC 보고서에 따르면 기후 변화는 금세기 동안 세계 농업 생산성을 10년마다 2%씩 떨어뜨릴 수 있다고 합니다.
정부 지원 및 보조금:
각국 정부는 식량안보와 농업의 지속가능성을 향상시키기 위해 보조금과 지원 프로그램을 통해 농업용 필름을 포함한 첨단 농업 기술의 활용을 장려하고 있습니다.
지속가능한 실천에 대한 의식의 향상:
지속가능한 농업에 대한 관심이 높아지고 자원 활용을 최적화해야 한다는 필요성이 높아지면서 물 보유력, 토양 건강 및 작물 보호를 강화하는 농업용 필름의 채택이 증가하고 있습니다.
주요 과제
환경에 대한 우려:
비생분해성 농업용 필름이 광범위하게 사용됨에 따라 플라스틱 폐기물이 대량으로 발생하여 환경 문제를 야기하고 효과적인 폐기 및 재활용 솔루션에 대한 필요성이 증가하고 있습니다.
높은 비용:
고품질 농업용 필름과 첨단 소재에 대한 초기 투자는 소규모 농가에 엄청난 금액이 될 수 있으며, 이는 채택과 시장 침투를 제한할 수 있습니다.
기술적 전문성 :
농업용 필름을 효과적으로 활용하기 위해서는 기술적 지식과 전문 지식이 필요하며, 이러한 기술에 익숙하지 않거나 적절한 교육을 받지 못한 농가에는 장벽이 될 수 있습니다.
내구성의 문제:
농업용 필름은 자외선, 해충 및 기계적 마모로 인해 손상되기 쉽기 때문에 자주 교체해야 하며, 이는 농가의 장기적인 비용을 증가시킵니다.
규제상의 장애물 :
농업에서 플라스틱 사용에 대한 엄격한 규제와 환경 기준을 준수해야 할 필요성은 시장 역학을 복잡하게 만들고 특정 유형의 필름 사용을 제한할 수 있습니다.
주요 동향
생분해성 필름:
환경 문제에 대한 우려와 규제 압력으로 인해 생분해성 농업용 필름을 사용하는 경향이 증가하고 있습니다. European Bioplastics, 2023에 따르면 생분해성 멀치 필름은 2025년까지 EU에서 생분해성 멀치 필름이 전체 농업용 플라스틱 필름 시장의 9%를 차지할 것으로 예상됩니다. 플라스틱 필름 시장의 9%를 차지할 것으로 예상됩니다.
센서 내장형 스마트 필름 :
토양의 수분, 온도, 영양분 수준을 실시간으로 모니터링하는 센서 등 농업용 필름에 스마트 기술을 접목하는 움직임이 활발해지고 있습니다. 이러한 기술 혁신은 정밀농업을 가능하게 하고, 농가가 자원 활용을 최적화하고 작물 수확량을 향상시키는 데 도움이 될 수 있습니다. 세계경제포럼(WEF)에 따르면 2023년에는 스마트 필름이 촉진하는 정밀농업 기술로 물 사용량을 최대 30%, 비료 사용량을 20%까지 줄일 수 있을 것으로 예상하고 있습니다.
재활용 및 재사용이 가능한 필름:
재활용 및 재사용이 가능한 농업용 필름의 개발과 채택이 점점 더 널리 보급되고 있습니다. 이러한 필름은 플라스틱 폐기물을 줄이고 여러 사용 주기를 통해 비용 효율적인 솔루션을 제공함으로써 환경 문제를 해결하고 순환 경제 원칙을 강조하는 순환 경제 원칙을 강조하고 있습니다. 월, 소비자 사용 후 재생 플라스틱을 사용한 100% 재활용 가능한 사일리지용 필름을 출시했습니다.
Agricultural Film Market size was valued at USD 14.13 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 22.76 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 6.77% from 2024 to 2031. Agricultural films are plastic materials used in various farming applications to improve crop yield, protect plants, and enhance overall agricultural efficiency. These films are typically made from polyethylene, polypropylene, and other polymers, providing benefits such as weed control, moisture retention, and temperature regulation. Agricultural films are widely used in applications such as mulching, greenhouse covering, silage wrapping, and tunnel covers.
Mulching films help retain soil moisture, suppress weed growth, and regulate soil temperature, leading to better crop yields.
Greenhouse films create controlled environments for plant growth, protecting crops from adverse weather conditions and pests.
Silage films are used to preserve and store animal fodder, maintaining its nutritional value.
The key market dynamics that are shaping the global agricultural film market include:
Increasing Global Food Demand:
The rising global population is driving the demand for higher agricultural productivity, which in turn fuels the need for agricultural films to enhance crop yields and efficiency in farming practices. According to the FAO, global food production will need to increase by 60% by 2050 to meet the rising demand.
Technological Advancements:
Innovations in film materials, such as biodegradable and photodegradable options, along with the integration of smart technologies for real-time monitoring, are boosting the adoption of agricultural films. For instance, In March 2024, BASF introduced a new line of biodegradable agricultural films made from their ecovio(R) material, designed to improve soil health and reduce plastic waste in agriculture.
Climate Change and Weather Variability:
Agricultural films provide protection against adverse weather conditions, helping farmers mitigate the effects of climate change and ensure consistent crop production. The IPCC reports that climate change could reduce global agriculture productivity by 2% each decade for the rest of this century.
Government Support and Subsidies:
Various governments are promoting the use of advanced agricultural techniques, including agricultural films, through subsidies and support programs to improve food security and farming sustainability.
Growing Awareness of Sustainable Practices:
The increasing focus on sustainable agriculture and the need to optimize resource use are driving the adoption of agricultural films that enhance water retention, soil health, and crop protection.
Key Challenges:
Environmental Concerns:
The widespread use of non-biodegradable agricultural films leads to significant plastic waste, posing environmental challenges and increasing the need for effective disposal and recycling solutions.
High Costs:
The initial investment for high-quality agricultural films and advanced materials can be prohibitive for small-scale farmers, limiting their adoption and market penetration.
Technical Expertise:
Effective use of agricultural films requires technical knowledge and expertise, which can be a barrier for farmers unfamiliar with these technologies or lacking access to proper training.
Durability Issues:
Agricultural films can be prone to damage from UV radiation, pests, and mechanical wear, necessitating frequent replacements and increasing long-term costs for farmers.
Regulatory Hurdles:
Stringent regulations regarding the use of plastics in agriculture and the need to comply with environmental standards can complicate market dynamics and restrict the use of certain film types.
Key Trends
Biodegradable Films:
There is a growing trend towards using biodegradable agricultural films, driven by environmental concerns and regulatory pressures. These films break down naturally in the soil, reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainable farming practices without compromising on performance. According to European Bioplastics, 2023 in the EU, biodegradable mulch films are expected to account for 9% of the total agricultural plastic film market by 2025.
Smart Films with Embedded Sensors:
The integration of smart technologies into agricultural films, such as sensors for real-time monitoring of soil moisture, temperature, and nutrient levels, is gaining traction. These innovations enable precision farming, helping farmers optimize resource use and improve crop yields. According to World Economic Forum, 2023 precision agriculture techniques, facilitated by smart films, can reduce water usage by up to 30% and fertilizer use by 20%
Recyclable and Reusable Films:
The development and adoption of recyclable and reusable agricultural films are becoming increasingly popular. These films address environmental issues by reducing plastic waste and offering cost-effective solutions through multiple usage cycles, aligning with the growing emphasis on circular economy principles. RPC bpi agriculture (UK) launched a new range of 100% recyclable silage films in December 2023, made from post-consumer recycled plastics.
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Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global agricultural film market:
North America
North America holds a significant share in the agricultural film market due to advanced farming techniques and high adoption rates of modern agricultural practices. According to the USDA's 2022 Census of Agriculture, released in February 2024, Approximately 37% of U.S. vegetable and melon farms use plastic mulch or other temporary covers.
The presence of large-scale farms, government support for sustainable agriculture, and a strong focus on increasing crop yields contribute to the demand for agricultural films in this region. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), as of March 2024, the agency has set a goal to increase the recycling rate of agricultural plastics to 50% by 2030.
Additionally, innovations in biodegradable and recyclable films are gaining traction, driven by environmental regulations. For instance, Groupe Barbier opened a new production facility in Mexico in January 2024 to better serve the North American market, focusing on biodegradable mulch films for fruit and vegetable production.
Asia Pacific
The Asia Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth in the agricultural film market, driven by increasing population, rising food demand, and expanding agricultural activities. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), in a report published in March 2024, Agricultural plastic film usage in Asia Pacific increased by 18% between 2020 and 2023.
Countries like China, India, and Japan are significant contributors, focusing on improving agricultural productivity and efficiency. According to the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, as of January 2024, The use of plastic mulch films in China covered over 20 million hectares in 2023. The government aims to increase the recycling rate of agricultural plastics to 80% by 2025.
Government support, growing awareness of sustainable practices, and the adoption of advanced farming technologies are key factors propelling the market. The region is also seeing increased investments in research and development for innovative agricultural film solutions. For instance, Trioplast established a partnership with a leading Japanese agricultural cooperative in February 2024 to develop custom biodegradable films for high-value crop production.
The Global Agriculture Film Market is segmented on the basis of Type, Application, and Geography.
Based on Type, the Global Agricultural Film Market is bifurcated into LLDPE, LDPE, EVA, HDPE, Reclaim. In the agricultural film market, the segment currently dominating is Low-density Polyethylene (LDPE). LDPE films are widely used in agriculture due to their flexibility, ease of handling, and cost-effectiveness. They are commonly employed in applications such as greenhouse covers, silage bags, and mulching films, providing protection against pests, weather elements, and soil erosion while promoting crop growth. Conversely, the rapid-growing segment is Ethylene-vinyl Acetate (EVA).
Based on Application, the Global Agricultural Film Market is bifurcated into Mulching, Greenhouses, and Silage. In the agricultural film market, the segment currently dominating is greenhouses. Greenhouse films are widely used to create controlled environments that optimize growing conditions for plants by regulating temperature, humidity, and light exposure. These films protect crops from adverse weather conditions and pests while extending the growing season, making them essential for commercial horticulture and intensive farming practices globally. Conversely, the rapid-growing segment is Mulching.
Based on Geography, the Global Agricultural Film Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. In the agricultural film market, North America currently dominates as the largest geographical segment. This dominance is driven by advanced agricultural practices, extensive greenhouse farming, and significant investments in agribusiness infrastructure. North America benefits from a well-established agricultural industry and strong adoption of advanced technologies to enhance crop production and efficiency, including the widespread use of greenhouse films. Conversely, the rapid-growing segment is Asia Pacific. The Asia Pacific region is experiencing substantial growth in the agricultural film market due to increasing agricultural activities, rising population, and expanding food demand.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.