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시장보고서
상품코드
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세계의 전자 운행 기록계(ELD) 시장 : 컴포넌트, 폼팩터, 차량 유형, 서비스 유형, 지역별(2026-2032년)Electronic Logging Device Market by Component (Display, Telematics Unit), Form Factor (Embedded, Integrated), Vehicle Type (Light Commercial Vehicle (LCV), Truck, Bus), Service Type (Entry Level, Intermediate, High-end), & Region for 2026-2032 |
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Verified Market Research의 애널리스트에 따르면, 전자 운행 기록계(ELD) 시장은 2024년까지 약 141억 1,000만 달러로 평가되었고, 예측 기간 동안 194억 4,000만 달러에 도달할 것으로 추정됩니다.
규정 준수 개선, 운영 간소화, 자원 활용 극대화를 위한 운영 관리 시스템 사용 증가는 2026년부터 2032년까지 4.09%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)로 전자 운행 기록계(ELD) 시장을 주도하고 있습니다.
전자 운행 기록계 시장 정의/개요
전자 운행 기록계(ELD)는 상업용 차량에 장착된 하드웨어로 운전자의 운전 시간 및 기타 관련 정보를 자동으로 기록하여 기존의 종이 기록부를 대체하는 하드웨어입니다. ELD의 주요 기능은 미국 연방 자동차 운송 사업 안전국(FMCSA)과 같은 정부 기관이 시행하는 상업용 운전자의 승무 시간(HOS) 규정을 준수하도록 보장하는 것입니다.
또한, ELD를 통해 운행 관리자는 운전자의 행동을 실시간으로 파악할 수 있어 운행 관리, 경로 최적화 및 운행 효율을 향상시킬 수 있습니다. 또한 ELD는 기록 관리와 보고를 간소화하여 운전자와 차량 관리자 모두에게 서류 작업과 관리 책임을 줄여줍니다.
정부의 의무화는 ELD 도입의 가장 중요한 촉진요인 중 하나입니다. 예를 들어, 미국에서는 연방교통안전국(FMCSA)이 대부분의 상용차에 ELD 사용을 의무화하여 서비스 시간(HOS)을 정확하게 기록하고 운전자가 허용된 운전 시간 제한을 준수하도록 보장하고 있습니다. 기타 국가에서도 유사한 법이 제정되어 운송 사업자는 ELD를 사용하여 지역 및 국제법을 준수하고 벌금이나 처벌의 위험을 낮추기 위해 ELD를 사용하고 있습니다.
ELD를 통해 차량 기능, 운전자 행동, 연료 소비 등의 데이터에 실시간으로 액세스할 수 있습니다. 이러한 데이터 액세스를 통해 운행 관리자는 경로를 최적화하고, 공회전 시간을 줄이고, 연비를 개선하고, 전반적인 운행 효율을 향상시킬 수 있으며, ELD를 도입하면 운전자는 수기로 기록하는 데 소요되는 시간을 절약하여 사무 처리보다 운전에 집중할 수 있게 됩니다. 할 수 있습니다.
또한, ELD를 도입하면 운전자가 HOS법을 준수하고 피로와 관련된 사고를 줄일 수 있어 교통 안전이 크게 향상됩니다. 또한, ELD의 데이터는 사고 발생 시 매우 유용하며, 운전자의 근무 시간과 행동에 대한 정확한 로그를 제공함으로써 보험 청구의 근거 및 소송 대응에 활용할 수 있습니다. 이러한 안전 및 책임 관리에 대한 데이터 기반 접근 방식은 많은 기업들이 ELD를 사용하는 설득력 있는 논거가 되고 있습니다.
ELD의 조달 및 설치에 드는 초기 비용은 특히 중소기업(SME)이나 독립 사업자에게는 큰 부담이 될 수 있습니다. 하드웨어 비용뿐만 아니라 소프트웨어 구독, 유지보수, 교육 등 지속적인 비용이 발생합니다. 이러한 경제적 부담은 이미 수익성이 낮은 소규모 차량과 독립 운전자의 경우, 시장 확대에 걸림돌로 작용하고 있습니다.
또한, ELD를 기존 운행관리 시스템과 통합하여 여러 차종에서 원활하게 작동하도록 하는 것은 쉽지 않습니다. 기업은 소프트웨어 호환성, 데이터 동기화, 장치 신뢰성 문제에 직면하게 됩니다. 또한, 구형 차량은 최신 ELD 시스템과 쉽게 호환되지 않아 업데이트 및 개조를 위한 추가 투자가 필요하며, 이는 시장 수요를 감소시킬 수 있습니다.
The implementation of legal obligations aimed at improving road safety and increasing operational efficiency is a major driver of the electronic logging device (ELD) market. According to the analyst from Verified Market Research, the electronic logging device market is estimated to reach a valuation of USD 19.44 Billion over the forecast subjugating around USD 14.11 Billion valued in 2024.
The increased use of fleet management systems to improve compliance, streamline operations, and maximize resource usage is driving the electronic logging device (ELD) market. It enables the market to grow at a CAGR of 4.09% from 2026 to 2032.
Electronic Logging Device Market: Definition/Overview
An Electronic Logging Device (ELD) is a piece of hardware installed in a commercial vehicle that automatically records a driver's driving time and other pertinent information, thereby replacing traditional paper logbooks. It connects to the vehicle's engine and collects data on engine hours, vehicle movement, miles driven, and location. The major function of ELDs is to ensure compliance with regulations governing hours of service (HOS) for commercial drivers, which are enforced by government organizations such as the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) in the US.
Furthermore, ELDs give fleet managers real-time visibility into driver activity, allowing for greater fleet management, route optimization, and increased operational efficiency. Also, ELDs simplify record-keeping and reporting, lowering paperwork and administrative responsibilities for both drivers and fleet managers.
Government mandates are one of the most significant drivers of ELD implementation. For example, in the United States, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) has mandated that most commercial vehicles utilize ELDs to accurately record Hours of Service (HOS) and guarantee that drivers comply with authorized driving time limitations. Similar legislation in other countries drives carriers to use these devices to comply with local and international laws, lowering the danger of fines and penalties.
ELDs enable real-time access to data on vehicle functioning, driver behavior, and fuel consumption, among other parameters. This data access allows fleet managers to optimize routes, reduce idle hours, increase fuel efficiency, and improve overall operational efficiency. ELDs save drivers time that would otherwise be spent on manual logbooks, allowing them to focus on driving rather than paperwork.
Furthermore, implementing ELDs significantly enhances road safety by ensuring drivers follow HOS laws, reducing fatigue-related accidents. Furthermore, ELD data can be extremely useful in the event of an incident, providing exact logs of driver hours and conduct that can be used to support insurance claims and fight against litigation. This data-driven approach to safety and liability management is a compelling argument for many businesses to use ELDs.
The initial cost of procuring and installing ELDs is high, particularly for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) and independent operators. Beyond the hardware expenditures, there are continuing fees such as software subscriptions, maintenance, and training. This financial burden is a barrier to adoption for smaller fleets or independent drivers, who already have low margins, limiting market expansion.
Furthermore, integrating ELDs with existing fleet management systems and ensuring they work seamlessly across multiple vehicle types is difficult. Companies encounter software compatibility, data synchronization, and device reliability issues. Furthermore, older vehicles are easily compatible with modern ELD systems, necessitating further investments in updates or modifications, reducing market demand.
According to VMR analyst, the telematic unit segment is expected to dominate within the electronic logging device market. The telematics unit is the heart of an ELD system, responsible for the collection, storage, and transmission of vehicle data, including driving hours, vehicle movement, engine power status, and GPS location. Its critical role in guaranteeing regulatory compliance, improving fleet management, and increasing operational efficiencies renders it crucial. This unit connects with other vehicle systems to collect comprehensive data, making it more valuable than components that only show information or perform other functions.
Telematics equipment frequently has additional functions that extend beyond basic compliance. These may include real-time tracking, fuel monitoring, driver behavior analysis, and predictive maintenance notifications. Telematics devices are crucial for businesses aiming to increase efficiency, safety, and cost savings since they may provide a wide range of value-added services, fueling adoption and market share.
Furthermore, regulations not only require the deployment of ELDs, but also stipulate the necessity for precise and real-time data reporting, which can only be accomplished with sophisticated telematic systems. As rules evolve and become stricter, there is an increasing demand for advanced telematics systems that can meet these criteria. This regulatory pressure guarantees that the telematics segment remains innovative and adopts new technologies, increasing its market dominance.
The light commercial vehicle (LCV) segment is estimated to hold the largest share of the electronic logging device market during the forecast period. LCVs are extremely adaptable and are utilized in a variety of businesses, including delivery services, tradesmen (such as plumbers and electricians), and small-scale haulage. Because of its widespread applicability, LCVs are used by a huge number of businesses regularly. With the advent of e-commerce and home delivery services, the demand for efficient, dependable LCVs has increased, prompting the use of ELDs to assure compliance, efficiency, and effective fleet management.
Furthermore, initially, ELD rules focused mostly on heavier commercial vehicles, such as trucks. However, since the importance of LCVs in transportation and logistics has been recognized, some countries' requirements have expanded to encompass these vehicles. This legal move attempts to increase safety and lower the risk of accidents by requiring LCV drivers to conform to Hours of Service (HOS) requirements, boosting ELD use in this market.
North America region is estimated to dominate the electronic logging device market during the forecast period. North America, particularly the United States, has been at the forefront of enacting strict laws governing the use of ELDs in commercial vehicles. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) requires most carriers and drivers to utilize electronic logging devices (ELDs) to accurately record driving hours to comply with Hours of Service standards. This regulatory push is a major driving force behind the region's significant adoption of ELDs, as businesses seek to comply with these requirements to avoid penalties and fines.
Furthermore, North America has a highly developed logistics and transportation sector, which is distinguished by a huge number of commercial vehicles that are critical to the economy. The necessity to handle these cars efficiently, along with an emphasis on safety and compliance, has resulted in the rapid adoption of ELD technology. Also, the region's robust technology ecosystem promotes innovation and acceptance of ELD solutions, which drives market growth.
The Asia Pacific region is estimated to exhibit the highest growth within the market during the forecast period. The logistics and e-commerce sectors in the Asia-Pacific region have grown rapidly, owing to rising internet penetration, a growing middle class, and changes in consumer preferences for online shopping. This expansion demands efficient logistics and transportation infrastructure to handle the delivery of a larger number of commodities. ELDs play an important role in streamlining logistics operations, from route planning to delivery tracking, which helps to expand these industries in the region.
Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region is known for its fast adoption of new technology and innovation. There is a significant drive for digital transformation in several areas, including transportation and logistics. The availability of advanced technology infrastructure and a competitive market environment promotes the use of ELDs. Furthermore, local enterprises and startups are innovating in the field, providing specialized solutions that match specific regional requirements and preferences, hence fueling ELD market growth.
The competitive landscape of the electronic logging device (ELD) market is characterized by a dynamic interaction of technology innovation, regulatory compliance, and service offerings. Partnerships with telematics providers, software developers, and regulatory organizations are also important for growing market reach and providing full solutions to clients.
Some of the prominent players operating in the electronic logging device market include:
Electronic Logging Device Market by Category
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