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시장보고서
상품코드
1738615
세계의 패스트 패션 시장 : 유형별, 유통 채널별, 지역별(2026-2032년)Fast Fashion Market By Type (Men, Women, Children), Distribution Channel (Offline, Online), Region For 2026-2032 |
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패스트 패션 제품은 일반적으로 슬로우 패션 제품보다 저렴합니다. 따라서 저렴한 가격 전략은 시장 규모를 급격히 확대하여 2024년에는 1,346억 4,218만 달러, 2032년에는 2,913억 5,754만 달러에 달할 것으로 예측됩니다.
소셜 미디어의 보급은 패스트 패션 소비에 큰 영향을 미치고 있습니다. 따라서 소셜 미디어와 인플루언서 마케팅의 부상으로 시장은 2026-2032년 CAGR 10.13%를 보일 것으로 예측됩니다.
패스트 패션 시장 정의/개요
패스트 패션은 세계 패션 산업의 성장 추세로, 최신 패션 트렌드에 부합하는 의류를 저렴한 가격에 생산 및 판매하는 데 초점을 맞추었습니다. 시즌마다 새로운 스타일을 발표하는 전통적인 패션 사이클과 달리, 패스트 패션은 이 과정을 가속화하여 종종 몇 주 안에 최신 디자인을 시장에 출시합니다. 이러한 빠른 생산과 회전은 저렴한 가격에 트렌디한 옷을 원하는 소비자 수요를 충족시키는 것을 목표로 합니다.
패스트 패션 모델은 대량 생산에 의존하여 대량의 의류가 연속적으로 생산됩니다. 이를 통해 브랜드는 자주 컬렉션을 업데이트 할 수 있으며, 소비자는 오래 입을 수 있는 낡은 옷을 계속 보유하는 것이 아니라 새로운 아이템을 지속적으로 구매하게 됩니다. 패스트 패션의 비즈니스 전략은 옷은 반복해서 입어서는 안 된다는 것을 강조하고, 과잉 소비와 끊임없는 새로운 구매를 유도합니다.
또한, 내구성과 친환경을 중시하는 슬로우 패션과 지속가능한 패션에 비해 패스트 패션은 제품 수명 주기가 매우 짧고, 전자상거래의 부상은 소비자가 몇 번의 클릭만으로 최신 스타일을 구매할 수 있게 함으로써 전 세계 사람들이 최신 유행 의류를 더 쉽게 접할 수 있게 해 패스트 패션 산업을 더욱 활성화시켰습니다. 의류에 대한 접근성을 높여 패스트 패션 산업을 더욱 활성화 시켰습니다. 그러나 이러한 추세는 환경에 미치는 영향과 일회용 문화를 조장하는 역할에 대한 우려를 불러일으키고 있습니다.
청년 인구 증가와 패션에 대한 인식 증가 유엔 인구부에 따르면 2022년 세계 청년 인구(15-24세)는 12억 1,000만 명에 달하고, 전체 인구의 15.5%를 차지할 것으로 예측됩니다. 이 인구층이 패스트 패션의 중요한 원동력이 되고 있습니다. 국제섬유산업연맹(ITMF)의 2021년 조사에 따르면 18-24세 소비자의 68%가 한 달에 한 번 이상 패스트 패션 제품을 구매하는 것으로 나타났습니다. 전 세계 소셜 미디어 사용자 수는 2020년 36억 명에서 2024년 44억 8,000만 명으로 증가했습니다. 패션 레볼루션의 2022년 보고서에 따르면, 밀레니얼 세대와 Z세대 소비자의 45%가 패션 구매가 소셜 미디어 컨텐츠의 영향을 받는다고 답했습니다.
코로나19의 대유행은 온라인 쇼핑으로의 전환을 가속화했습니다. 유엔무역개발회의(UNCTAD)는 전 세계 소매 매출에서 전자상거래가 차지하는 비중이 2019년 14%에서 2022년 19%로 상승할 것이라고 보고했습니다. 특히 패션 부문의 경우, 유럽전자상거래협회의 데이터에 따르면 2020년부터 2024년까지 패스트 패션 품목의 온라인 판매는 매년 21%씩 증가했다고 합니다. 패스트 패션 브랜드는 공급망 효율성을 지속적으로 개선하고 있습니다. 세계무역기구(WTO)의 보고에 따르면, 패스트 패션 품목의 평균 시장 출시 기간은 2020년 5주에서 2024년 3주로 단축되었습니다. 엘렌 맥아더 재단(Ellen MacArthur Foundation)의 조사에 따르면 이러한 빠른 전환으로 인해 패스트 패션 소매 업체는 연간 컬렉션 수를 2020년평균 24개에서 2024 년에는 32 개로 늘릴 수있었습니다.
소비자들은 패스트 패션이 환경에 미치는 영향에 대해 점점 더 많이 인식하고 있으며, 이는 보다 의식적인 구매 결정으로 이어지고 있습니다. 유엔환경계획(UNEP)의 2021년 보고서에 따르면 패션 산업은 전 세계 탄소 배출량의 8-10%, 전 세계 폐수 배출량의 20%를 차지합니다. McKinsey의 2020년 조사에 따르면 소비자의 67%가 지속가능한 소재 사용을 중요한 구매 요소로 여기는 것으로 나타났습니다.
중고 의류 및 렌탈 서비스의 인기가 높아지면서 패스트 패션 매출에 영향을 미치고 있으며, Thred Up의 2022년 재판매 보고서에 따르면 세계 중고 의류 시장은 2026년까지 127% 성장하여 2,180억 달러에 달할 것으로 예측했습니다. 2021년 엘렌 맥아더 재단의 조사에 따르면 의류의 평균 수명을 9개월만 연장해도 탄소, 물, 폐기물 배출량을 20-30% 줄일 수 있는 것으로 나타났습니다. 패스트 패션 공급망의 열악한 노동환경에 대한 인식이 높아지면서 소비자들의 행동에도 영향을 미치고 있습니다. 소비자들은 패스트 패션의 품질이 낮고 수명이 짧다는 것을 인식하고 내구성이 강한 의류를 선호하게 되었으며, Accenture의 2020년 조사에 따르면 소비자의 67%가 의류 구매 시 수명을 고려하고 있는 것으로 나타났습니다.
Fast fashion products are typically cheaper than slow fashion items. Thus, the affordable pricing strategies surge the growth of market size surpassing USD 134642.18 Million in 2024 to reach the valuation of USD 291357.54 Million by 2032.
The proliferation of social media has significantly impacted fast fashion consumption. Thus, the rise of social media and influencer marketing enables the market to grow at a CAGR of 10.13% from 2026 to 2032.
Fast Fashion Market: Definition/ Overview
Fast fashion is a growing trend in the global fashion industry that focuses on producing and selling clothing items that are both affordable and in line with the latest fashion trends. Unlike traditional fashion cycles that may introduce new styles seasonally, fast fashion accelerates this process by quickly bringing the newest designs to market, often within weeks. This rapid production and turnover aim to satisfy consumer demand for trendy clothing at lower prices.
The fast fashion model relies on bulk production, where large quantities of clothing are manufactured in quick succession. This enables brands to update their collections frequently and entice consumers to continuously purchase new items, rather than holding on to older, long-lasting garments. The business strategy behind fast fashion emphasizes that clothing should not be worn repeatedly, encouraging over-consumption and a constant flow of new purchases.
In addition, to slow or sustainable fashion, which emphasizes durability and environmentally friendly practices, fast fashion has a much shorter product lifecycle. The rise of e-commerce has further boosted the fast fashion industry by making trendy clothing more accessible to a global audience, allowing consumers to buy the latest styles with just a few clicks. However, this trend has also raised concerns about its environmental impact and its role in promoting disposable culture.
Growing youth population and increased fashion consciousness. The United Nations Population Division reported that the global youth population (aged 15-24) reached 1.21 billion in 2022, representing 15.5% of the total population. This demographic has been a key driver for fast fashion. A 2021 survey by the International Textile Manufacturers Federation (ITMF) found that 68% of consumers aged 18-24 purchased fast fashion items at least once a month. The number of social media users worldwide increased from 3.6 billion in 2020 to 4.48 billion in 2024. A 2022 report by the Fashion Revolution found that 45% of millennials and Gen Z consumers said their fashion purchases were influenced by social media content.
The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the shift towards online shopping. The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) reported that the global e-commerce share of retail sales rose from 14% in 2019 to 19% in 2022. In the fashion sector specifically, online sales of fast fashion items grew by 21% annually from 2020 to 2024, according to data from the European E-commerce Association. Fast fashion brands have continuously improved their supply chain efficiency. The World Trade Organization (WTO) reported that the average time-to-market for fast fashion items decreased from 5 weeks in 2020 to 3 weeks in 2024. This rapid turnaround allowed fast fashion retailers to increase their number of collections per year from an average of 24 in 2020 to 32 in 2024, as per a study by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation.
Consumers are becoming increasingly aware of the environmental impact of fast fashion, leading to more conscious purchasing decisions. According to a 2021 report by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the fashion industry is responsible for 8-10% of global carbon emissions and 20% of global wastewater. A 2020 survey by McKinsey found that 67% of consumers consider the use of sustainable materials to be an important purchasing factor.
The growing popularity of second-hand clothing and rental services is impacting fast fashion sales. Thred Up's 2022 Resale Report projected that the global second-hand apparel market will grow 127% by 2026, reaching USD 218 Billion. A 2021 study by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation found that extending the average life of clothes by just nine months would reduce their carbon, water, and waste footprints by 20-30%. Increased awareness of poor working conditions in fast fashion supply chains is influencing consumer behavior. Consumers are becoming more aware of the low quality and short lifespan of fast fashion items, leading to a preference for more durable clothing. A 2020 survey by Accenture found that 67% of consumers consider longevity when purchasing clothing items.
The women's segment dominates the fast fashion market, fueled by various styles, trends, and a rapidly changing fashion landscape. Women's fast fashion continues to be the largest segment, driven by consumers' desire for frequent wardrobe updates and affordable access to the latest designs. Fast fashion brands cater to a diverse range of preferences, offering everything from casual wear to office attire, and this broad appeal keeps the demand for women's clothing consistently high.
Key trends shaping the women's fast fashion segment include the rise of body-positive and inclusive fashion, where brands increasingly offer sizes and styles that cater to a wider range of body types. Additionally, the movement towards sustainable and ethical fashion has gained traction, as more consumers demand eco-friendly options in response to the environmental concerns associated with fast fashion. The influence of social media and fashion influencers further accelerates this growth, as trends spread rapidly online, encouraging impulse shopping.
The increasing number of women in the workforce is also a significant market driver, as it creates a higher demand for affordable, versatile fashion suitable for various occasions. Moreover, the fast fashion industry itself is heavily dominated by women, both as consumers and employees, making it a key demographic for growth. The growing trend of impulse shopping among women also significantly contributes to the market's expansion.
The online segment has emerged as dominant in the fast fashion market, experiencing rapid growth due to technological advancements, increased internet access, and evolving consumer preferences. With the convenience and accessibility offered by e-commerce platforms, mobile apps, and social media channels, more consumers are shifting to online shopping for their fashion needs. This trend is especially prevalent in the fast fashion sector, where quick access to the latest trends and competitive pricing are key market drivers.
E-commerce websites and dedicated mobile apps allow consumers to browse vast collections of fashion items, often with personalized recommendations based on their preferences. The integration of AI-powered algorithms and data analytics has further enhanced the online shopping experience, providing curated suggestions and targeted promotions. Social media platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and Facebook have also played a critical role in driving this shift, as influencers and brands leverage these platforms to showcase new collections and engage with customers directly.
The rise of online shopping is further facilitated by the growing number of digital buyers, driven by increased access to smartphones and high-speed internet. Social media shopping, in particular, has become a significant driver of growth, with users making purchases directly through platforms. This seamless integration of fashion discovery, engagement, and purchasing has reshaped the fast fashion landscape, positioning the online segment as a key player in the industry's future growth.
Asia Pacific substantially dominates the fast fashion market owing to the increasing disposable income and expanding middle class in Asia Pacific countries are driving demand for affordable fashion. According to the World Bank, China's GNI per capita increased from $10,390 in 2020 to $11,890 in 2021, indicating growing purchasing power. A 2022 report by McKinsey & Company projected that 1.2 billion people in Asia will join the global middle class by 2032, with the majority coming from China and India. Urbanization is leading to increased exposure to global fashion trends and changing consumer behavior.
The United Nations reported that the urban population in Asia Pacific reached 2.3 billion in 2019 and is projected to grow to 3.5 billion by 2050. A 2021 study by Euromonitor International found that 58% of urban consumers in Asia Pacific consider themselves "fashion-forward," compared to 40% globally. The expansion of e-commerce platforms and increasing internet penetration are facilitating easier access to fast fashion products. A 2022 report by Google, Temasek, and Bain & Company revealed that Southeast Asia's internet economy is expected to reach $1 trillion by 2032, with e-commerce as a key driver.
North America is anticipated to witness the fastest growth in the fast fashion market during the forecast period. The pervasive use of social media platforms and influencer marketing in North America drives fast fashion consumption by constantly exposing consumers to new trends. According to a 2022 report by Statista, 82% of the U.S. population had a social networking profile, with Instagram and TikTok being particularly popular among fashion-conscious youth. A 2021 study by the National Retail Federation found that 97% of Gen Z consumers use social media as their top source of shopping inspiration.
North American consumers, particularly younger demographics, prioritize having a variety of trendy clothing options at accessible price points. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that in 2021, the average annual expenditure on apparel and services for consumers under 25 was $1,497, with a significant portion going toward fast fashion purchases. A 2022 survey by First Insight revealed that 62% of Gen Z shoppers prefer to buy from sustainable brands, yet 67% of the same group admit to purchasing fast fashion items due to affordability.
The well-developed e-commerce ecosystem in North America, coupled with efficient logistics networks, facilitates quick and convenient fast fashion purchases. The U.S. Census Bureau reported that e-commerce sales in the United States reached USD 870.8 Billion in 2021, a 14.2% increase from 2020, with clothing and accessories being one of the top categories. According to a 2024 report by Shopify, 53% of North American consumers expect delivery within 3-5 days, encouraging fast fashion retailers to maintain quick turnaround times.
The Fast Fashion Market is highly competitive, characterized by rapid product turnover, aggressive pricing strategies, and a relentless focus on staying ahead of the latest trends.
The organizations are focusing on innovating their product line to serve the vast population in diverse regions. Some of the prominent players operating in the fast fashion market include: