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시장보고서
상품코드
1846067
이방성 전도 필름 시장 : 유형, 용도, 기판 재료, 지역별(2024-2031년)Anisotropic Conductive Film Market By Type, Application (LCD Panels, Printed Circuit Boards, Camera Modules, Touch Panels), Substrate Material, & Region for 2024-2031 |
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이방성 전도 필름(ACF)의 수요 확대는 주로 첨단 전기 기술 및 디스플레이 기술에서의 활용에 기인합니다. ACF는 회로 기판 상의 부품 간 신뢰성 높은 연결을 가능하게 하여 많은 전자 기기 제조에 필수적입니다. 이 필름은 고성능 전자 기기에 필요한 전도성과 기계적 안정성을 모두 제공하기 때문에 2024년 시장 규모는 30억 4,000만 달러를 넘어 2031년에는 약 42억 7,000만 달러에 달할 전망입니다.
자동차 및 산업용 애플리케이션에서 ACF의 사용이 증가하면서 시장 확대의 원동력이 되고 있습니다. 자동차 분야에서 ACF는 ADAS(첨단 운전자 보조 시스템)와 인포테인먼트 시스템에 채택되어 복잡한 전자부품의 적절한 작동을 보장합니다. 센서 및 전자 제어 장치의 사용이 증가하고 자동차의 기술 발전이 진행됨에 따라 자동차 응용 분야에서 ACF에 대한 수요가 증가하여 2024년부터 2031년까지 연평균 4.78%의 CAGR로 시장이 성장할 것입니다.
이방성 전도 필름 시장 : 정의/개요
이방성 전도 필름(ACF)은 회로 기판상의 다양한 부품들 간의 전기적 연결을 확실하게 하기 위해 전자기기에 사용되는 특수한 재료입니다. 다른 전도성 물질과 달리 ACF는 전기를 한 방향으로만 전달하기 때문에 "이방성"("방향 의존성")이라는 단어가 있습니다. ACF의 독특한 특징은 정확한 전기 경로를 필요로 하는 상황에서 매우 유용하게 활용될 수 있습니다.
이방성 전도 필름(ACF)은 한 방향에는 전도성을 부여하고 다른 방향에는 절연성을 부여하는 독특한 특성으로 인해 전자 분야에서 자주 활용되고 있습니다. ACF의 가장 일반적인 용도 중 하나는 액정표시장치(LCD) 및 터치스크린의 조립입니다. 이러한 장비에서 ACF는 디스플레이 패널과 인쇄회로기판(PCB)을 연결합니다. ACF의 이방성 구조는 단락을 방지하면서 두 구성요소 간에 전기 신호가 올바르게 전달되도록 보장합니다.
ACF는 이러한 시스템 내 다수의 전자부품을 연결하기 위한 신뢰할 수 있는 솔루션을 제공하여 열악한 자동차 환경에서 강력한 성능을 보장합니다. 보다 통합적이고 정교한 차량용 전자기기에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라, 고품질의 오래 지속되는 연결을 보장하는 ACF의 역할은 앞으로 더욱 중요해질 것입니다.
가전제품의 수요 증가는 이방성 전도 필름(ACF) 시장의 주요 촉진요인입니다. 가전제품의 복잡성 및 소형화에 따라 효율적이고 신뢰할 수 있는 연결 솔루션에 대한 수요가 급증하고 있습니다. 작은 폼팩터로 고밀도 연결을 실현하는 ACF의 능력은 스마트폰, 태블릿, 노트북 및 기타 휴대용 기기에 사용하기에 이상적입니다.
미국 노동 통계국에 따르면, 2023년 2월부터 2024년 2월까지 개인용 컴퓨터 및 관련 기기의 소비자 물가지수는 3.6% 하락하여 가격 안정성이 높아져 소비자 수요가 증가할 수 있음을 시사합니다. 또한 미국 인구조사국은 2022년 컴퓨터 및 전자제품 제조 출하액이 3,472억 달러에 달할 것으로 추정하고 있어 가전 산업의 규모를 짐작할 수 있습니다.
스마트 디바이스와 사물인터넷(IoT)의 성장은 ACF의 수요를 증가시킬 것입니다. 미국 국립표준기술연구소(NIST)에 따르면, 2025년까지 IoT 연결 기기 수는 416억 개에 달할 것으로 예상됩니다. 이러한 커넥티드 디바이스의 급속한 발전에는 점점 더 작아지는 폼팩터에서 안정적인 성능을 제공하는 ACF와 같은 첨단 커넥티비티 기술이 필요합니다. 또한, 미국 에너지부는 2025년까지 스마트홈 기기 세계 시장이 1,350억 달러에 달할 것으로 추정 및 예측하고 있으며, 이는 홈 오토메이션 및 스마트 가전 분야에서 ACF의 적용 가능성이 매우 높다는 것을 보여줍니다.
환경 문제와 규제 문제는 이방성 전도 필름(ACF) 시장에 큰 영향을 미치고 있습니다. ACF 재료는 환경 문제를 일으킬 수 있는 독성 화합물을 사용하여 제조 및 폐기됩니다. 미국 환경보호청(EPA)에 따르면, 방치된 ACF 부품을 포함한 전자폐기물은 매립지 유해 폐기물의 약 70%를 차지합니다. 환경보호청의 2021년 전자폐기물 관리 보고서에 따르면, 전자폐기물 중 15%만 제대로 재활용되고 있으며, ACF 업계의 처리 방법 강화가 시급한 것으로 나타났습니다.
또한, 유럽연합의 특정 유해물질 사용제한(RoHS) 지침은 ACF 제조에 사용되는 일부 부품을 포함한 전기 및 전자기기에서 일부 유해원소의 사용을 제한하고 있습니다. EU 위원회가 2022년에 실시한 RoHS 검토에 따르면, 규정 준수는 개선되었지만 전자제품 공급망에 문제가 남아 있어 ACF 제조업체와 소비자에게 부정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있는 것으로 나타났습니다. 전자폐기물을 줄이고 지속가능한 전자제품 제조를 촉진하기 위한 규제 프레임워크는 점점 더 엄격해지고 있습니다. 유엔대학의 '세계 E-waste 모니터 2020'은 전 세계 전자폐기물 발생량이 2019년 5,360만 톤에 이르렀으며, 이 수치는 2030년까지 7,470만 톤으로 증가할 것으로 예측했습니다.
The growing demand for anisotropic conductive film (ACF) is primarily driven by its use in sophisticated electrical and display technologies. ACFs are essential in the production of many electronic devices because they enable the reliable connection of components on a circuit board. This film offers both electrical conductivity and mechanical stability which are required for high-performance electronics by enabling the market to surpass a revenue of USD 3.04 Billion valued in 2024 and reach a valuation of around USD 4.27 Billion by 2031.
The increasing use of ACFs in automotive and industrial applications is driving market expansion. In the automotive sector, ACFs are employed in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and infotainment systems to ensure the proper operation of complicated electronic components. As vehicles become more technologically advanced with increased usage of sensors and electronic control units, the demand for ACFs in automotive applications grows by enabling the market to grow at a CAGR of 4.78 % from 2024 to 2031.
Anisotropic Conductive Film Market: Definition/ Overview
Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF) is a specialized material used in electronics to make secure electrical connections between various components on a circuit board. Unlike other conductive materials, ACF transmits electricity in only one way, hence the word "anisotropic," which means "directionally dependent." ACF's unique feature makes it very valuable in situations requiring precise electrical paths.
Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF) is frequently utilized in electronics due to its unique ability to allow electrical conductivity in one direction while insulating in others. One of the most common applications for ACF is the assembling of liquid crystal displays (LCDs) and touchscreens. In these devices, ACF connects the display panel to the printed circuit board (PCB). Its anisotropic structure ensures that electrical signals are correctly passed between the two components while preventing short circuits.
ACF provides a dependable solution for connecting numerous electronic components within these systems assuring strong performance in the harsh automotive environment. With the demand for more integrated and sophisticated automotive electronics, ACF's role in guaranteeing high-quality, long-lasting connections will become increasingly important.
The increasing demand for consumer electronics is a major driver of the anisotropic conductive film (ACF) market. As consumer electronics become more complex and compact, the demand for efficient and reliable connecting solutions has skyrocketed. ACF's capacity to deliver high-density connections in a tiny form factor makes it ideal for usage in smartphones, tablets, laptops, and other portable devices.
According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Consumer Price Index for personal computers and related equipment fell by 3.6% between February 2023 and February 2024 indicating increased affordability and possible consumer demand. Furthermore, the United States Census Bureau estimated that computer and electronic product manufacturing shipments will equal $347.2 billion in 2022 illustrating the consumer electronics industry's substantial size.
The growth of smart devices and the Internet of Things (IoT) increases the demand for ACF. According to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), the number of IoT-connected devices is expected to reach 41.6 billion by 2025. This exponential development in connected devices demands advanced connectivity technologies like as ACF to provide consistent performance in increasingly small form factors. Furthermore, the United States Department of Energy forecasts that the global market for smart home devices is estimated to reach $135 billion by 2025 indicating a significant possibility for ACF applications in home automation and smart appliances.
Environmental and regulatory concerns have a substantial impact on the anisotropic conductive film (ACF) market. ACF materials are produced and disposed of using potentially toxic compounds which raises environmental problems. According to the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), electronic waste including abandoned ACF components accounts for around 70% of hazardous waste in landfills. According to the Environmental Protection Agency's 2021 report on electronic waste management, just 15% of e-waste is adequately recycled underscoring the urgent need for enhanced disposal methods in the ACF industry.
Furthermore, the European Union's Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive restricts the use of some hazardous elements in electrical and electronic equipment including several components used in ACF manufacturing. The EU Commission's 2022 review of RoHS implementation discovered that while compliance has improved, problems persist in the electronics supply chain possibly harming ACF manufacturers and consumers. Regulatory frameworks designed to reduce electronic waste and promote sustainable electronics manufacture are growing more restrictive. The United Nations University's Global E-waste Monitor 2020 reported that global e-waste generation reached 53.6 million metric tons in 2019 with projections that this figure could rise to 74.7 million metric tons by 2030.
Film Type ACF is currently the dominant segment over the forecast period. This dominance stems mostly from its better performance qualities and wide compatibility with a variety of electronic components and substrates. The adhesive material used in Film Type ACFs is thermoplastic film which has a high adhesion strength, thermal stability, and great mechanical qualities. These characteristics make them ideal for electronics applications requiring great dependability such as display modules, touch panels, and semiconductor packaging. The film's stability at high temperatures enables consistent performance in challenging settings which is critical for consumer electronics and automotive applications that require durability.
The paste type ACF is gaining popularity because of its distinct benefits, particularly in applications demanding flexibility and fine pitch capability. Paste Type ACFs use conductive adhesive paste as the bonding medium which allows for low-temperature bonding and makes them ideal for use with fragile or heat-sensitive components. This sort of ACF is especially beneficial for connecting devices with curved surfaces or uneven substrates which are becoming more frequent in modern electronic products such as flexible displays and wearable electronics. The paste's flexibility allows it to adjust to different surface profiles increasing its application in creative electronic designs.
The primary application is in LCD screens. This domination stems from the extensive usage of ACFs in the manufacture of numerous display devices such as smartphones, tablets, laptops, monitors, and televisions. LCD panels require precise and dependable bonding of flexible printed circuit (FPC) connectors to glass substrates or driver integrated circuits (ICs) for which ACFs are ideal. The increased demand for high-definition and larger display screens combined with advances in display technology fuels the need for effective interconnection solutions. ACFs provide good electrical conductivity while keeping the flexibility required for current display assemblies making them essential in the manufacture of LCD panels.
The use of ACFs in flexible displays is gaining popularity and has the potential to challenge the dominance of LCD panels in the future. The advent of flexible OLED displays, foldable displays, and rollable displays has opened up new potential for ACFs which are required to provide electrical connections between flexible substrates, driver ICs, and display components. Flexible screens are gaining popularity due to their unique design options and use in high-end consumer goods like folding smartphones and advanced wearables. This sector's growth is fueled by advancements in display technology and the increasing need for adaptable, portable electronic gadgets.
The Anisotropic Conductive Film (ACF) market in North America is predicted to rise significantly owing to increasing demand in the consumer electronics sector. The United States, in particular, dominates this industry owing to its strong technology infrastructure and high consumer expenditure on electronic gadgets. The consumer electronics business in North America, particularly in the United States has been steadily growing. According to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, consumer expenditure on electronics and appliances climbed by 12.4% in 2021 over the previous year. This spike in consumer electronics demand directly affects the ACF market because these films are critical components in numerous electronic products such as smartphones, tablets, laptops, and wearables.
The U.S. Census Bureau reported that computer and electronic product manufacturing contributed USD 301.5 Billion to GDP in 2020 emphasizing the sector's economic importance. Furthermore, the US Department of Commerce's International Trade Administration predicts that the US consumer electronics market will reach USD 505 Billion by 2024 expanding at a 6% CAGR. This increase is linked to rising disposable income, technical developments, and the growing popularity of smart home devices. The development of 5G technology is also likely to increase demand for ACF which necessitates modern electrical components in devices and infrastructure.
The Asia Pacific region is poised to be the fastest-growing market for anisotropic conductive film (ACF) due to rapid industrialization and technological advancements. This expansion is mostly driven by countries like China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan which are at the forefront of electronic production and innovation. Rapid industrialization in the Asia Pacific region is a major driver of the ACF market. According to the Asian Development Bank, industrial production in emerging Asia will rise by 6.5% in 2023 with manufacturing playing a large role. China, the region's largest economy, increased industrial production by 4.6% year on year in December 2023, according to the National Bureau of Statistics of China.
This industrial expansion has resulted in increased demand for electronic components and displays in which ACF is widely utilized. The semiconductor industry, a major consumer of ACF has also experienced significant expansion in the region. According to World Semiconductor Trade Statistics (WSTS), the Asia Pacific semiconductor market is predicted to increase by 14.7% in 2024, reaching USD 340 Billion. Another important driver of the ACF market is regional technological improvements. The Asia Pacific region has emerged as a powerhouse for electronic and advanced manufacturing research and development.
The Anisotropic Conductive Film Market is a dynamic and competitive space, characterized by a diverse range of players vying for market share. These players are on the run for solidifying their presence through the adoption of strategic plans such as collaborations, mergers, acquisitions, and political support. The organizations are focusing on innovating their product line to serve the vast population in diverse regions.
Some of the prominent players operating in the anisotropic conductive film market include:
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd.
Panasonic
LG Chem, Ltd.
Son
Creative Materials, Inc.
In September 2022, SunRay Scientific successfully created a magnetic Anisotropic Conductive Epoxy (ACE), allowing for dependable interconnects on textiles and is specifically built for wearable devices. This new ACE solution has an amazing pitch as low as 50µm and is currently under development. The newly developed ACE by SunRay Scientific has exceptional structural bonding qualities, removing the need for further encapsulation.