유럽 및 미국의 커브사이드 관리 성장 기회(2025-2030년)

Curbside Management is Evolving through Smart City Digitization and Sustainable Mobility Targets

This report analyzes the transformation of the curbside management market. It delves into the market's evolution, various system types, the current landscape, leading players, and the ecosystem reshaping urban mobility. Disruptive technologies, innovative business models, and global megatrends continue to impact the curbside market, promising enhanced efficiency, improved safety, and optimized space utilization, fundamentally altering the way cities, operators, and fleets manage curb use. The report explores why cities and technology providers are increasingly integrating digital curbside solutions and how new models are emerging to monetize and optimize curb access. These models include dynamic pricing, subscription services, integrated logistics, and the convergence of smart loading zones with curbside charging infrastructure, all designed to leverage the capabilities of AI, automation, and real-time data systems. The study offers deep-dive analyses of the primary regions in the United States and Europe. For each region, it examines the regulatory frameworks, technological adoption, and policy priorities influencing the deployment of digital curbside strategies, alongside real-world pilot programs and city-led initiatives. This report aims to answer how smart curbside management is reshaping urban transportation ecosystems, identifying the associated opportunities for innovation and competitive advantage, as well as the challenges related to data standards, interoperability, enforcement, and stakeholder alignment for all participants.

Report Summary: Curbside Management Market

The Curbside Management Market across the United States and Europe is undergoing rapid transformation driven by digitalization, sustainability mandates, freight congestion, micromobility growth, and evolving urban mobility needs. Cities are transitioning from traditional, manually regulated curbside systems to fully digitized ecosystems supported by real-time data, automation, and standardized curb regulations. This shift is enabling municipalities to better manage demand, reduce double-parking, optimize freight loading, automate enforcement, and enhance mobility equity.

Key Insights

• Digital curb inventories and machine-readable regulations are becoming foundational for modern curb systems.
• AI-powered enforcement and dynamic parking are emerging as central capabilities in the Parking and Curbside Management market.
• European cities prioritize sustainability, compliance with low-emission zones, multimodal mobility integration, and UVAR frameworks.
• US cities accelerate adoption through federal investments, SMART Grants, public-private partnerships, and large-scale digital pilot projects.
• Interoperability via standards like CurbLR, APDS, and MDS is enabling collaboration between cities, delivery fleets, TNCs, and mobility operators.

Market Overview: Curbside Management Market

The modern Curbside Management Market reflects a structural shift in how cities view and manage the curb. What was once a simple physical boundary for parking is now a dynamic interface connecting freight, passengers, micro-mobility, transit services, and emerging autonomous mobility technologies. The rise of eCommerce, last-mile delivery, increased rideshare demand, and a shift toward sustainable mobility have dramatically escalated the need for structured, data-driven curbside governance.

Traditional curb systems-anchored in static signage, inflexible time restrictions, and manual enforcement-cannot accommodate the complex and fluctuating curb activity in today's cities. Double-parking, congestion around busy commercial districts, unsafe loading behaviors, and inefficient turnover represent widespread challenges. Municipalities are also under pressure to improve curb accessibility, protect pedestrian safety, and ensure that freight operations align with environmental and multimodal policies.

In this environment, digital curb inventories have emerged as the backbone of next-generation curbside management. These inventories convert physical assets and local ordinances into machine-readable formats that mobility services, fleets, and city systems can interpret. They provide cities with a real-time understanding of how curb segments are allocated and used. When integrated with platforms that support rule digitization (e.g., CurbLR and APDS), dynamic pricing tools, and mobility data feeds (such as MDS), they enable seamless coordination between public agencies and private operators.

AI-powered enforcement is becoming increasingly important. Many cities struggle with limited staffing, inconsistent enforcement coverage, and reliance on manual citation processes. Vision-based detection systems and LPR-equipped enforcement tools automate violation detection, record stopping behaviors, capture plate information, and initiate citation workflows instantly. Such systems significantly improve compliance, reduce human labor requirements, and facilitate equitable application of mobility rules.

Smart loading zones represent a major growth pillar within the Parking and Curbside Management market. These zones use sensors, digital permits, mobile reservations, and time-window enforcement to manage freight access in real time. Cities benefit from reduced illegal loading, improved freight turnover, and better curb performance metrics. Freight fleets gain predictability in loading access, reducing dwell time and operational inefficiencies.

Dynamic parking and adaptive pricing strategies allow cities to shape curb demand based on congestion, event timing, vehicle type, or environmental constraints. Through digital payment systems and integrated curb analytics, municipalities can adjust pricing to encourage turnover, reduce cruising for parking, and promote alternative mobility modes.

European cities are leading policy innovation through sustainability mandates. The emphasis on low-emission zones, urban vehicle access regulations, multimodal street design, and electric mobility integration places enormous importance on curbside allocation and compliance enforcement. Digital curb systems play a vital role in implementing these policies, ensuring that freight, rideshare vehicles, and private cars comply with emissions restrictions and curb usage rules.

In the United States, large-scale federal funding supports advanced smart curb deployments. Public-private partnerships accelerate adoption, as technology providers deploy systems with shared revenue models. These collaborations increase deployment flexibility and reduce upfront costs for cities.

Together, these forces are transforming the curb into a smart, flexible, revenue-generating, and safety-enhancing urban asset. As cities expand their digital infrastructure, the Curbside Management Market will continue evolving toward automation, real-time data intelligence, integration with autonomous fleets, and optimization across freight, passenger, and micromobility flows.

Scope of Analysis: Curbside Management Market

This analysis focuses on the modernization of curbside operations and their integration with evolving urban mobility ecosystems in the United States and Europe. It covers the technology frameworks, operational strategies, policy trends, and service models shaping the Curbside Management Market.

In-Scope Areas

• Digital curb inventories: Digital mapping of curb assets, ordinances, and time-of-day rules.
• Smart loading and freight zones: Reservation-based and sensor-driven loading spaces.
• Dynamic parking management: Demand-responsive curb pricing and real-time occupancy tracking.
• AI-based enforcement: License plate recognition, computer vision, and automated citation workflows.
• Mobility data standards: CurbLR, APDS, and MDS enabling interoperability across fleets and cities.
• Curb analytics and planning tools: Platforms that support curb design, enforcement optimization, and event management.
• Multimodal curb coordination: Integration with micromobility, transit stops, EV charging zones, and pedestrian-first zones.
• Public-private partnership models: Revenue-sharing, performance-based contracts, and operator-led deployments.

Out of Scope

• Parking garages and off-street structures
• Construction and roadway engineering outside curb assets
• Non-mobility-related IoT deployments
• Toll road systems and highway operations

This scope ensures a clear focus on operational and technological advancements relevant to the Parking and Curbside Management market.

Revenue Forecast (Qualitative Only): Curbside Management Market

• From 2025 to 2030, digital curbside management adoption will expand significantly in major US and European cities.
• Smart loading zones will see the fastest deployment due to freight growth.
• AI-based enforcement solutions will scale rapidly as cities seek to reduce operational costs and improve compliance.
• Dynamic parking and demand-responsive pricing will grow as congestion mitigation strategies evolve.
• PPP models will become the predominant financial vehicle for cities lacking upfront investment.

Segmentation Analysis: Curbside Management Market

A. By Application

• Digital Curb Inventory & Mapping
• Smart Loading Zones
• Dynamic Parking & Pricing
• Automated & AI-Based Enforcement
• Freight and Delivery Management
• Curb Planning & Urban Analytics
• EV Charging Curb Integration
• ADA & Accessibility Curb Zones

B. By Technology

• AI Vision Systems & LPR
• Curbside IoT Sensors
• Digital Twins and GIS Tools
• Mobile Payment & Reservation Platforms
• Machine-Readable Curb Standards (CurbLR, APDS)
• Traffic & Mobility Data APIs

C. By End User

• Municipal Governments
• Transportation Authorities
• Logistics & Freight Operators
• TNCs and Ride-Hailing Fleets
• Micromobility Companies
• Autonomous Vehicle Pilots

Growth Drivers: Curbside Management Market

1. Last-Mile Delivery & Urban Freight Surge

Escalating delivery volumes put extreme pressure on curb supply. Smart loading zones, freight reservations, and sensor-based monitoring improve turnover and reduce double-parking, propelling the Curbside Management Market.

2. Digital Transformation of Urban Governance

Cities are digitizing curb regulations and replacing sign-based rules with structured, real-time digital frameworks enabling automation and interoperability.

3. Sustainability Mandates in Europe

LEZs, UVARs, SUMPs, SULPs, and EU Green Deal initiatives drive curbside regulation and support digital enforcement tools. Curb zones are now strategic assets for reducing emissions.

4. Federal Funding & Public-Private Partnerships

SMART Grants and municipal PPPs accelerate deployment of digital curb technologies without heavy city CapEx.

5. Growth of TNCs & Micromobility

Increasing ride-hailing and micromobility usage intensifies curb demand, necessitating dynamic allocation and active enforcement.

6. Automation & AI Enforcement

AI vision, LPR systems, and automated citation tools reduce manual workload and significantly improve compliance.

Growth Restraints: Curbside Management Market

1. Fragmented Curb Regulations & Policy Inconsistency

Lack of uniform curb standards across US cities slows vendor scaling and complicates deployments in the Parking and Curbside Management market.

2. Privacy & GDPR Restrictions

Europe enforces strict privacy laws prohibiting certain enforcement modalities, complicating AI-camera deployments.

3. Limited Budget Availability

Smaller and mid-sized cities often struggle to fund digital curb upgrades despite strong need.

4. Legacy Infrastructure & Poor Data Quality

Many cities lack updated curb regulations or digitized maps, requiring time-consuming conversion.

5. Technology Integration Challenges

Integrating new digital curb systems with legacy parking meters, permitting systems, TNC APIs, and existing GIS frameworks is complex.

6. Political & Community Pushback

New pricing rules, increased enforcement, or reallocated curb zones sometimes generate resistance from local businesses and residents.

Competitive Landscape: Curbside Management Market

The market includes diverse technology providers specializing in curb digitization, AI enforcement, freight zone automation, dynamic parking, and urban mobility analytics.

Key participants include:

Automotus, Populus, CurbIQ, Modii, INRIX, Passport, FlexCurb, Parkunload, Coding the Curbs, SenSen, Stantec, Ubiwhere, Hayden AI, Siemens Mobility, Videalert, Jenoptik, among others.

Their capabilities span:

• Digital curb mapping & rule digitization
• Automated enforcement using AI and LPR
• Smart loading zone management
• Mobility analytics & digital twins
• Curbside payments & reservations
• Curbside automation for freight and passengers

Table of Contents

Research Scope

• Scope of Analysis
• Segmentation

Strategic Imperatives

• Why is it Increasingly Difficult to Grow?
• The Strategic Imperative 8
• The Impact of the Top 3 Strategic Imperatives on the Curbside Management Industry

Growth Opportunity Analysis

• Competitive Environment
• Growth Driver
• Growth Restraints

Curbside Management- Overview

• Curbside Management: Definition
• Curbside Management: From Static to Smart
• Curbside Management: Strategy
• Curbside Management: Key Developments
• Curbside Management: Revenue Model
• Curbside Management: Curbside Priorities
• Curbside Management: Landscape
• Regulations
• Curbside Management: Data Standards
• Curbside Management Landscape: US vs Europe
• Curbside Management: Future Outlook

Curbside Management-Use Cases

• Curbside Management: Use Cases
• Curbside Management: Digital Inventory
• Curbside Management: Dynamic Parking
• Curbside Management: Smart Loading Zones
• Curbside Management: Automated Enforcement
• Curbside Management: Planning & Analytics

Curbside Management-Regional Deep Dive, United States

• Curbside Management: Key Factors Influencing Growth
• Curbside Management: Stakeholder Map
• Curbside Management: Landscape
• Curbside Management: Regulations
• Curbside Management: Pittsburgh Case Study
• Key Takeaways: Curbside Management

Curbside Management-Regional Deep Dive, Europe

• Curbside Management: Key Factors Influencing Growth
• Curbside Management: Landscape
• Curbside Management: Regulations
• Curbside Management: Bucharest Case Study
• Key Takeaways: Curbside Management

Growth Opportunity Universe in Non-Human Identity Solutions

• Growth Opportunity 1: Smart Loading and Charging Zones
• Growth Opportunity 2: Integration with Congestion and Low-Emission Zones
• Growth Opportunity 3: Partnerships with Robotaxi Companies for Mapping

Appendix & Next Steps

• Benefits and Impacts of Growth Opportunities
• Next Steps
• List of Exhibits
• Legal Disclaimer