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시장보고서
상품코드
1832101
액세스 컨트롤 시장 규모, 점유율, 동향, 예측 : 구성 요소, 유형, 최종 사용자, 지역별(2025-2033년)Access Control Market Size, Share, Trends, and Forecast by Component, Type, End User, and Region, 2025-2033 |
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세계의 액세스 컨트롤 시장 규모는 2024년에 106억 달러에 달했습니다. 향후 IMARC Group은 2033년에는 188억 달러에 이르고, 2025년부터 2033년까지 6.5%의 연평균 복합 성장률(CAGR)을 나타낼 것으로 예측했습니다. 현재 북미가 시장을 독점하고 있으며 2024년 시장 점유율은 38%를 넘었습니다. 이 시장은 사이버 위협 증가, 클라우드 기반 솔루션 채용 증가, 보안 기술의 진보 등을 배경으로 꾸준한 성장을 이루고 있습니다.
견고한 보안 시스템에 대한 요구가 증가함에 따라 사이버 위협과 무단 액세스에 대한 의식이 세계에서 증가함에 따라 액세스 컨트롤 시장 수요가 늘어나고 있습니다. 클라우드 기반의 액세스 컨트롤 솔루션과 인공지능(AI), 생체인증, 사물인터넷(IoT) 등의 첨단 기술은 시스템의 기능을 대폭 향상시켜 실시간 감시와 효율적인 관리를 가능하게 하고 있습니다. COVID-19를 계기로 한 비접촉 솔루션의 파도와 모바일 기반의 액세스 컨트롤 시스템의 채용 증가 등의 촉진요인이 시장을 변화시키고 있습니다. 또한, 데이터 프라이버시와 보안에 관한 정부의 규제와 헬스케어, 금융, 상업 부동산의 컴플라이언스 요건은 액세스 컨트롤 시장 전망을 보완하고 있습니다.
미국의 액세스 컨트롤 시장은 유리한 성장률을 보여줍니다. 2024년 10월 발표된 통신 인프라를 대상으로 한 PRC 활동에 관한 FBI와 CISA의 공동 성명 등 정부의 경고에서 볼 수 있듯이 사이버 및 물리적 보안 위협 증가가 미국의 액세스 컨트롤 시장을 견인하고 있습니다. 중요 인프라, 민감한 데이터 및 시설을 새로운 위협으로부터 보호하려는 조직 간에 고급 퇴실 관리 시스템에 대한 수요가 점점 커지고 있습니다. AI와 생체인증 기술의 통합, 모바일 및 클라우드 기반 솔루션 채택 확대, 비접촉 액세스로 액세스 컨트롤 솔루션 채용이 가속화되고 있습니다. 공인정보시스템감사인(CISA) 등의 기관은 규제의 의무화나 헬스케어, 금융, 정부 등의 업계를 중심으로 한 거의 모든 업계에 있어서의 컴플라이언스 요건의 엄격화를 통해 이러한 채용 증가에 공헌하고 있습니다.
보안 우려와 규정 준수
세계가 점점 더 연결되어 가면서 보안에 대한 우려에 대한 대응은 중요한 우선순위가 되고 있습니다. 사이버 위협, 데이터 유출 및 물리적 보안 위험이 증가함에 따라 기업은 액세스 컨트롤 시스템에 많은 투자를 하고 있습니다. 2023년 Identity Theft Resource Center는 수백만 건의 개인 정보를 유출시키면서 과거 최고가 되는 72% 증가한 데이터 유출을 보고했습니다. 액세스 컨트롤는 기밀 데이터 보호, 물리적 자산 보호, 인력 안전 확보에 사용되는 통합 보안 전략의 필수 구성 요소 중 하나입니다. 또한 의료, 금융, 정부 기관 등 다양한 분야에서 규제기관 및 업계 고유의 기준에 의한 액세스 제어에 대한 요구가 높아지고 있습니다. HIPAA, GDPR(EU 개인정보보호규정), PCI DSS 등의 법적 요건 및 규정을 준수하기 위해서는 견고한 액세스 컨트롤 조치가 필요합니다. 따라서 액세스 컨트롤 시장은 안전성과 법적 요건을 향상시키는 요구가 증가함에 따라 큰 성장을 이루고 있습니다.
기술 진보와 IoT 통합
기술의 진보는 액세스 컨트롤 시장을 재형성하고, 시스템을 보다 다기능으로 사용자 친화적인 것으로 하고, 새로운 기술과의 통합을 가능하게 하고 있습니다. 바이오메트릭스 채용, 클라우드 기반 솔루션, 사물 인터넷(IoT) 통합은 시장 성장을 가속하고 있습니다. 한 산업 보고서에 따르면 2023년 말까지 연결된 IoT 디바이스는 166억대(2022년 대비 15% 증가)였습니다. 지문 인증, 얼굴 인증, 홍채 스캔 등의 생체인식 인증 방식은 정밀도와 편리성으로부터 지지를 모으고 있습니다. 예를 들어, 2023년 HID Global은 안전하고 효율적인 솔루션에 대한 수요 증가를 강조하면서 특히 IoT 디바이스와의 액세스 컨트롤 통합에 원활하게 사용하는 얼굴 인증 솔루션인 생체인증 시스템 'HID BioX'를 발표했습니다. 게다가 이 IoT 통합을 통해 액세스 컨트롤 시스템은 자동화와 보안을 실현하면서 다른 장치와 통신할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, 비디오 감시, 경보, 빌딩 관리 시스템과 통합된 스마트 잠금은 상업용 빌딩 내에서 널리 사용되고 있습니다. 2024년 ASSA ABLOY는 IoT 디바이스와 통합된 새로운 클라우드 기반 스마트 잠금 시스템을 발표하여 실시간 모니터링 및 원격 액세스 컨트롤을 가능하게 하여 직장 보안 및 효율성을 향상시켰습니다.
스마트 빌딩 솔루션 채택 증가
오늘날의 건물은 세계 온실가스 배출량의 거의 40%를 차지합니다. 따라서 기업은 넷 제로의 목표를 달성하는 한편, 이익의 향상을 수반하는 지속적인 성장에 대응할 필요가 있습니다. 스마트 빌딩과 사물 인터넷(IoT) 동향 증가가 시장 성장을 뒷받침하고 있습니다. 2028년까지 상업용 스마트 빌딩에는 40억 대 이상의 IoT 장치가 연결될 것으로 예상됩니다. 이 빌딩은 5G와 고효율 Wi-Fi(6 또는 6E)를 기반으로 하는 통신 인프라에 의해 구동되며 전력, 폐기물 및 물 스마트 유틸리티를 갖추고 있습니다. 스마트 빌딩은 효율성, 보안, 거주자의 쾌적성을 높이기 위해 다양한 기술을 통합하고 있으며, 액세스 컨트롤는 이러한 환경에서 매우 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다. 스마트 빌딩의 액세스 컨트롤 시스템은 기존의 문 입장에 그치지 않고 HVAC 컨트롤, 조명, 거주 모니터링 등의 분야에도 퍼져 있습니다. 이 통합은 보다 효율적인 자원 관리, 에너지 절약, 안전성 향상을 가능하게 합니다. 기업과 부동산 소유자는 안전하고 편리한 환경을 만들기 위해 액세스 컨트롤 솔루션을 채택하고 있습니다. 스마트 액세스 시스템은 터치리스 엔트리, 개인화된 에어컨 제어, 조명 조정 등 거주자에게 개인화된 경험을 제공합니다.
워크포스 역학의 진화와 원격 액세스
작업의 성격이 진화하고 원격지와 유연한 설정으로 이동하고 있기 때문에 유연하고 안전한 액세스 컨트롤 솔루션에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있습니다. 한 산업 보고서에 따르면 2024년 8월 미국 근로자의 22.8%가 최소 파트타임으로 원격 근무을 했으며 이는 3,513만 명에 해당합니다. 원격 근무과 기그 이코노미의 출현으로 기업은 다양한 노동력의 역동성에 대응할 수 있는 액세스 컨트롤 시스템이 필요합니다. 클라우드 기반 액세스 컨트롤 솔루션은 바로 원격 액세스 컨트롤의 핵심입니다. 이러한 시스템을 통해 관리자는 원격지에서의 액세스를 제어하고 모니터링할 수 있으며 직원, 계약 직원 및 기타 임시 직원의 고용 및 이직 프로세스를 효율적으로 지원할 수 있습니다. 액세스 자격 증명은 원격지 어디에서나 부여하거나 삭제할 수 있으므로 보안이 강화되고 오버헤드가 줄어듭니다. 이러한 유연성은 이 솔루션을 사용하여 흩어져 있는 곳에서의 액세스 컨트롤을 단순화할 수 있는 다기능 배포 조직에 특히 유용합니다.
The global access control market size was valued at USD 10.6 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 18.8 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 6.5% from 2025-2033. North America currently dominates the market, holding a market share of over 38% in 2024. The market is experiencing steady growth driven by the rising number of cyber threats, increasing adoption of cloud-based solutions, and technological advancements in security.
The increasing need for robust security systems is driving the access control market demand, as awareness about cyber threats and unauthorized access is growing across the world. Cloud-based access control solutions and advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), biometrics, and the Internet of Things (IoT) are significantly increasing the capabilities of systems and allowing for real-time monitoring and efficient management. Driving factors such as the contactless solutions wave prompted by COVID-19 and the increased adoption of mobile-based access control systems are transforming the market. Moreover, restrictions by the government on data privacy and security and the requirement for compliance across healthcare, finance, and commercial real estate are supplementing access control market outlook.
The United States access control market is witnessing a lucrative growth rate. Increasing cyber and physical security threats are driving the U.S. access control market, as depicted in government alerts, such as the joint statement of the FBI and CISA about PRC activities targeting telecommunications infrastructure, announced in October 2024. There is an ever-increasing demand for advanced access control systems among organizations seeking to protect critical infrastructure, sensitive data, and facilities from emerging threats. The integration of AI and biometric technologies, growth in the adoption of mobile and cloud-based solutions, and contactless access have accelerated the adoption of access control solutions. Agencies such as Certified Information Systems Auditor (CISA) are contributing to this increased adoption through regulatory mandates, as well as stricter compliance requirements in almost every industry, particularly industries such as healthcare, finance, and government.
Security Concerns and Regulatory Compliance
Addressing security concerns is a key priority as the world is increasingly becoming more connected. Rising cyber threats, data breaches, and physical security risks make organizations invest heavily in access control systems. In 2023, the Identity Theft Resource Center reported the highest data breaches in their record, which stood at a 72% rise over the previous high while exposing millions of personal information. Access control is one of the essential components of an integrated security strategy used for securing sensitive data, protecting physical assets, and ensuring the safety of personnel. Furthermore, regulatory bodies and industry-specific standards are increasing their demands for access controls in various sectors, such as healthcare, finance, and government. Compliance with legal requirements and regulations, such as HIPAA, GDPR, and PCI DSS, necessitates robust access control measures. Hence, the access control market is witnessing significant growth, with the growing need to improve safety and legal requirements.
Technological Advancements and IoT Integration
Technological advancements are reshaping the access control market, making systems more versatile, user-friendly, and capable of integrating with emerging technologies. The adoption of biometrics, cloud-based solutions, and the Internet of Things (IoT) integration is propelling the growth of the market. According to an industrial report, there were 16.6 billion connected IoT devices by the end of 2023 (a growth of 15% over 2022). Biometric authentication methods, such as fingerprint recognition, facial recognition, and iris scanning, are gaining traction due to their accuracy and convenience. For instance, in 2023, HID Global unveiled "HID BioX," its biometric system, especially a facial recognition solution to be used seamlessly for access control integration with IoT devices while emphasizing increasing demand for secure and efficient solutions. In addition, this IoT integration enables an access control system to communicate with other devices while creating automation and security. For example, smart locks that are integrated with video surveillance, alarms, and building management systems are becoming commonplace within commercial buildings. In 2024, ASSA ABLOY unveiled a new cloud-based smart lock system that integrates with IoT devices, enabling real-time monitoring and remote access management, hence improving security and efficiency at work.
Increasing Adoption in Smart Building Solutions
Today's buildings account for nearly 40% of global greenhouse gas emissions. That is one of the many reasons why organizations are under pressure to meet net-zero goals while accommodating continued growth with improved profits. The rising trend of smart buildings and the Internet of Things (IoT) is bolstering the growth of the market. By 2028 there will be over four billion connected IoT devices in commercial smart buildings. They will be powered by telecommunications infrastructures, with 5G and High-Efficiency Wi-Fi (6 or 6E) at the forefront, and will have smart utilities for power, waste, and water. Smart buildings integrate various technologies to enhance efficiency, security, and occupant comfort and access control plays a pivotal role in these environments. Access control systems in smart buildings go beyond traditional door entry and extend to areas like HVAC control, lighting, and occupancy monitoring. This integration allows for more efficient resource management, energy conservation, and improved safety. Businesses and property owners are increasingly adopting access control solutions to create secure and convenient environments. Smart access systems enable personalized experiences for occupants, such as touchless entry, personalized climate control, and lighting adjustments.
Evolving workforce dynamics and remote access
The evolving nature of work, shifting to remote and flexible setups, is driving the requirement for flexible and secure access control solutions. As per an industrial report, in August 2024, 22.8% of US workers reported working remotely at least part-time, representing 35.13 million people. With the emergence of remote work and a gig economy, organizations require access control systems that might help accommodate various forms of workforce dynamism. Cloud-based access control solutions are indeed key enablers of remote access management. These systems enable administrators to control and monitor access from remote locations, thereby supporting the hiring and offboarding processes for employees, contractors, and other temporary personnel efficiently. Access credentials can be granted or removed from anywhere in a remote location, thereby augmenting security and decreasing overhead. Such flexibility can be especially useful for multi-location organizations where using the solution can simplify access management in scattered locations.
Controller led the market in 2024, accounting for 38.7% access control market share. Access control controllers are the central devices that manage and orchestrate access to secured areas. They act as the brains of the system, processing authentication requests and controlling the operation of other components. These controllers are responsible for enforcing access policies, granting, or denying access permissions, and logging access events. With the increasing complexity of access control systems and the need for advanced features like biometric authentication and IoT integration, the demand for powerful and scalable controllers is growing, making this segment a cornerstone of the access control market.
According to the access control market forecast, the card-based segment accounted for the largest market share of 59.8%. Card-based access control comprises using physical access cards, key fobs, or smart cards as credentials to gain entry into secured areas. They are widely used due to their familiarity, ease of use, and cost-effectiveness. They offer a straightforward way of authentication that is fast to integrate with existing access control infrastructure. All the more recent these have included proximity cards, magnetic stripe cards and contactless smart cards; this, however has still maintained preference for its utility among several organizations across the industry with such scenarios or areas that prevent practical implementation and requirement of the biometric ones.
The commercial end user segment accounted for 52% market share in 2024. Commercial sector encompasses a wide range of organizations, including offices, retail stores, hotels, and entertainment venues. Access control systems in this sector are essential for safeguarding assets and data and ensuring the safety of employees and customers. The commercial segment is characterized by a diverse range of access control needs, ranging from basic office security to advanced solutions for retail loss prevention. It is also a sector that often leads in adopting the latest access control technologies to enhance security and user convenience thus strengthening the access control market growth.
In 2024, North America accounted for the largest market share of 37.9%. The growth is attributable to its strong emphasis on security, stringent regulations, and the widespread adoption of advanced technologies. Businesses and organizations prioritize security measures, including access control systems, to protect assets, data, and ensure the safety of personnel. The ongoing investments in smart buildings, IoT integration, and the need to comply with privacy and data protection laws are contributing to the growth of the market in North America.
United States Access Control Market Analysis
United States accrued a market share of 76.8% in 2024 in the North America market. With the United States experiencing increased security concerns, coupled with government regulations and technological advancements, the U.S. access control market is on a growth trajectory. Cybersecurity expenses have been rising drastically in the United States since the U.S. government allocated about USD 2.9 Billion to cybersecurity efforts in 2023. Furthermore, the reliance of various industries on biometric access control systems has accelerated their adoption in corporate and government buildings. It is anticipated that, by 2024, about 45% of U.S. companies will implement biometrics-based access systems for heightened security as well as convenient access management. Cloud-based access control systems are also rapidly being adopted as organizations seek scalable, flexible security solutions. According to an industrial report, the commercial real estate sector also has a growing market as nearly 50% of office buildings are expected to install advanced access control solutions by 2025. It is further enhanced by the innovation by major players like Honeywell and ASSA ABLOY in integrated security solutions.
Europe Access Control Market Analysis
This growing market is being driven by strict data protection regulations in Europe. Access control also is on the rise in the public and private sectors. The General Data Protection Regulation in the European Union has impacted how companies and public organizations make advancements in terms of adopting systems that gain assurance over sensitive data. The UK, Germany, and France are the leading countries in terms of accepting and implementing biometric and RFID access solutions within commercial and government buildings. In the UK alone, more than 45% of public buildings and hospitals have implemented biometric systems, improving security and efficiency. Another factor fueling the market growth is the increasing demand for mobile-based access solutions, where in-store mobile credentials will be integrated into 30% of commercial office buildings in Germany by 2025. Moreover, cloud-based access control solutions are increasingly being adopted by organizations as a way to enhance flexibility and scalability when managing security systems.
Asia Pacific Access Control Market Analysis
The Asia Pacific region is a critical growth area for the global access control market, driven by the factors of urbanization, rising security concerns, and advancing technologies. In China, the government is interested in the "smart cities" initiative, which has driven the integration of more advanced access control systems, especially in public transport and government facilities. The regional market for digital identity solutions, including biometrics and RFID technologies, reached USD 34.5 billion in 2023, with significant contributions being made by countries such as India and Japan. In India, the growing need for security within commercial spaces is already widespread, with biometric systems projected to increase annually at 10% installation rates in biometric access control systems. Notably, the adoption of mobile-based access control solutions continues to grow, and as many as 40% of all commercial real estate will deploy mobile credentials by 2025. As expanding urban areas continue to push demand for integrated security solutions, particularly in the healthcare and education sectors, growth is underway.
Latin America Access Control Market Analysis
The need for greater security in commercial and residential sectors is driving the access control market across Latin America. Brazil and Mexico are key countries in the region, where fast-increasing demand for sophisticated access control systems in banking, health care, and government buildings can be foreseen. Further, as per an industrial report, by 2050, 90% of the region's population will live in urban areas, which will also propel the demand. Biometric and RFID-based access control systems are on increasing growth adoption levels, especially in access control of large enterprises and industrial facilities.
Middle East and Africa Access Control Market Analysis
The Middle East and Africa region is focused on the modernization of security infrastructures, especially through the adoption of state-of-the-art access control systems. According to the country's roadmap Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia has integrated biometric systems into 50% of government buildings. The cloud-based access control solutions market is growing by 25% year-on-year in the UAE, especially in the commercial and retail sectors. Mobile-based access control solutions can be found in an increasing number of airports and malls, while the UAE's airports are planning for 70% of all terminals to implement mobile-based access systems by 2026.
Key players in the market are actively engaged in several strategic initiatives to maintain their market leadership. They are investing in research and development (R&D) activities to innovate and introduce advanced access control solutions that incorporate biometrics, IoT integration, and cloud-based capabilities. They are also focusing on expanding their global footprint through partnerships, acquisitions, and collaborations to tap into emerging markets and broaden their consumer base. Additionally, key players are enhancing user experience by developing user-friendly interfaces and mobile applications for access control management. Furthermore, they are addressing the increasing cybersecurity concerns by integrating robust security measures into their products to protect against threats and vulnerabilities, ensuring the integrity and reliability of access control systems.
The market research report has provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape. Detailed profiles of all major companies have also been provided. Some of the key players in the market include: