아프리카의 국경 간 도로 화물 운송 : 시장 점유율 분석, 업계 동향과 통계, 성장 예측(2026-2031년)

According to Mordor Intelligence, the Africa cross border road freight transport market size is expected to grow from USD 9.81 billion in 2025 to USD 10.2 billion in 2026 and is forecast to reach USD 12.38 billion by 2031 at 3.95% CAGR over 2026-2031.

This report is Segmented by End User Industry (Construction, and More), Truckload Specification (Full-Truck-Load, and More), Containerization (Containerized, and More), Distance (Long-Haul, Short-Haul), Good Configuration (Fluid Goods, Solid Goods), Temperature Control (Temperature Controlled, and More), and Geography. The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Africa Cross Border Road Freight Transport Market Trends and Insights

AfCFTA Tariff Phase-Down Accelerates Intra-African Over-the-Road Trade

Tariff liberalization across 54 signatory states is lowering landed costs and stimulating corridor traffic. UNCTAD's 2024 benchmarking shows countries that pair tariff cuts with digital single-window systems record 22% higher trade growth than those applying tariff relief alone. East African Community (EAC) members with harmonized axle-load limits capture outsized benefits, while Nigeria's SIGMAT rollout positions West Africa's largest economy for similar gains. Rules-of-origin compliance drives up demand for consolidation hubs, catalyzing investment in documentation-ready warehouses near border posts. The final tariff dismantling round scheduled for 2027 sustains freight demand, embedding a positive trajectory for the Africa Cross-Border Road Freight Transport market.

E-commerce Fulfilment Demand for Fast Cross-Border Last-Mile

Online retail is forecast to reach USD 56 billion by 2029, and platforms require truck operators capable of clearing multiple customs jurisdictions without sacrificing delivery speed. Amazon's 2024 South Africa entry exemplifies how global brands re-shape freight expectations toward two- to three-day cross-border delivery windows. Start-ups such as CloudFret secured fresh capital to digitize load matching and paperwork, evidence of investor appetite for technology that improves reliability. National payment switches like Somalia's 2024 launch reduce cash-on-delivery dependencies and shrink reversal risk. Cold chain capability gains prominence as pharmaceutical and grocery e-commerce expand, with Quick International Courier investing in temperature-controlled assets to meet stringent handling requirements.

Persistent Border-Post Corruption and Informal Fees

Average border dwell times can still exceed 48 hours on high-traffic corridors. The World Bank's 2024 corridor audit names informal fees as the chief impediment to AfCFTA facilitation targets. ASYCUDA installations help; Gambia's full rollout drove a 23% customs revenue jump and curbed cash-based collections. Yet electricity and internet gaps keep several posts manual, perpetuating rent-seeking. One-Stop Border Posts show promise-Mwami/Mchinji cut processing times 60% in 2024but regional peer-review mechanisms must scale to neutralize entrenched practices.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

1. Emerging Regional Value Chains in Automotive & FMCG Manufacturing
2. Multilateral Corridor Programs Unlock Infrastructure Finance
3. Cabotage and Axle-Load Policy Fragmentation by Country

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Wholesale and Retail Trade makes up 29.12% of 2025 revenue and is the fastest-growing slice at 4.62% CAGR, signaling the segment's dual influence over volume and innovation. High-frequency e-commerce shipments accelerate demand for precise, temperature-controlled urban deliveries, prompting carriers to integrate real-time tracking and flexible routing. Manufacturing follows as regional value chains mature, especially in automotive clusters across Morocco, South Africa, and Ethiopia. Mineral exports rally on critical-minerals demand, pushing dedicated FTL lanes between the DRC-Zambia copper belt and coastal ports. Agriculture tallies sizeable tons as digital phytosanitary certification trims rejection rates, while construction freight mirrors corridor-linked infrastructure booms. Pharmaceutical and electronics flows sit in the "Others" bucket, bringing stringent compliance and secure-handling service premiums.

Full-Truck-Load holds 52.78% share, favored for security and bulk minerals. Yet Less-than-Truck-Load posts a 4.05% CAGR to 2031 as tech platforms simplify load aggregation and documentation. Kobo360's model, which bundles fuel financing and predictive maintenance, makes LTL viable for SMEs whose freight once moved informally. The Africa Cross-Border Road Freight Transport market is, therefore, drawing nearer to network-based models common in more mature geographies.

Complete Report Scope:

• By End User Industry
  • Agriculture, Fishing, and Forestry
  • Construction
  • Manufacturing
  • Oil and Gas, Mining and Quarrying
  • Wholesale and Retail Trade
  • Others
• By Truckload Specification
  • Full-Truck-Load (FTL)
  • Less-than-Truck-Load (LTL)
• By Containerization
  • Containerized
  • Non-Containerized
• By Distance
  • Long-Haul
  • Short-Haul
• By Good Configuration
  • Fluid Goods
  • Solid Goods
• By Temperature Control
  • Non-Temperature Controlled
  • Temperature Controlled

List of Companies Covered in this Report:

1. DSV
2. DHL Group
3. Unitrans Supply Chain Solutions
4. CEVA Logistics
5. Cargo Carriers
6. Value Logistics
7. Rhenus Logistics
8. Super Group
9. Bidvest Freight
10. Grindrod Logistics
11. Kuehne + Nagel
12. OML Africa Logistics
13. Megafreight Services Pty (Ltd)
14. BAC Logistics
15. Rangel Logistics Solutions
16. Unidel Carriers
17. OneLogix Cargo Solutions
18. Atrax Logistics
19. RDM Logistics
20. Aeromarine Capital

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Introduction

• 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 Research Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Market Landscape

• 4.1 Market Overview
• 4.2 Market Drivers
  • 4.2.1 AfCFTA tariff phase-down accelerates intra-African over-the-road trade
  • 4.2.2 E-commerce fulfilment demand for fast cross-border last-mile
  • 4.2.3 Emerging regional value chains in automotive and FMCG manufacturing
  • 4.2.4 Multilateral corridor programmes unlocking infrastructure finance
  • 4.2.5 Digital freight-matching platforms cutting empty-backhaul rates
  • 4.2.6 Mining-led "critical-minerals corridor" projects
• 4.3 Market Restraints
  • 4.3.1 Persistent border-post corruption and informal fees
  • 4.3.2 Cabotage and axle-load policy fragmentation by country
  • 4.3.3 Diesel price volatility with weak regional hedging instruments
  • 4.3.4 Climate-driven road-surface failures on key north-south arterials
• 4.4 Value / Supply-Chain Analysis
• 4.5 Regulatory Landscape (Govt. Regulations, Trade Agreements, Initiatives)
• 4.6 Technological Outlook
• 4.7 Cross-Border E-commerce Insights
• 4.8 Key Transport Corridors Analysis
• 4.9 Manufacturing Hubs and Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
• 4.10 Porter's Five Forces
  • 4.10.1 Supplier Power
  • 4.10.2 Buyer Power
  • 4.10.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.10.4 Threat of Substitutes (Rail, Coastal Ro-Ro)
  • 4.10.5 Competitive Rivalry
• 4.11 Impact of COVID-19 and Geopolitical Events

5 Market Size and Growth Forecasts (Value)

• 5.1 By End User Industry
  • 5.1.1 Agriculture, Fishing, and Forestry
  • 5.1.2 Construction
  • 5.1.3 Manufacturing
  • 5.1.4 Oil and Gas, Mining and Quarrying
  • 5.1.5 Wholesale and Retail Trade
  • 5.1.6 Others
• 5.2 By Truckload Specification
  • 5.2.1 Full-Truck-Load (FTL)
  • 5.2.2 Less-than-Truck-Load (LTL)
• 5.3 By Containerization
  • 5.3.1 Containerized
  • 5.3.2 Non-Containerized
• 5.4 By Distance
  • 5.4.1 Long-Haul
  • 5.4.2 Short-Haul
• 5.5 By Good Configuration
  • 5.5.1 Fluid Goods
  • 5.5.2 Solid Goods
• 5.6 By Temperature Control
  • 5.6.1 Non-Temperature Controlled
  • 5.6.2 Temperature Controlled

6 Competitive Landscape

• 6.1 Market Concentration
• 6.2 Strategic Moves
• 6.3 Market Share Analysis
• 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
  • 6.4.1 DSV
  • 6.4.2 DHL Group
  • 6.4.3 Unitrans Supply Chain Solutions
  • 6.4.4 CEVA Logistics
  • 6.4.5 Cargo Carriers
  • 6.4.6 Value Logistics
  • 6.4.7 Rhenus Logistics
  • 6.4.8 Super Group
  • 6.4.9 Bidvest Freight
  • 6.4.10 Grindrod Logistics
  • 6.4.11 Kuehne + Nagel
  • 6.4.12 OML Africa Logistics
  • 6.4.13 Megafreight Services Pty (Ltd)
  • 6.4.14 BAC Logistics
  • 6.4.15 Rangel Logistics Solutions
  • 6.4.16 Unidel Carriers
  • 6.4.17 OneLogix Cargo Solutions
  • 6.4.18 Atrax Logistics
  • 6.4.19 RDM Logistics
  • 6.4.20 Aeromarine Capital

7 Market Opportunities and Future Outlook

• 7.1 White-space and Unmet-Need Assessment