세계의 칠러 시장 규모 : 냉각 능력별, 콘덴서 유형별, 용도별, 지역별, 범위 및 예측

Chillers Market Size And Forecast

Chillers Market size was valued at USD 9.81 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 13.3 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 3.88 % from 2024 to 2031. A chiller is a critical component in HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems. Chillers are devices designed to remove heat from a liquid through a vapor-compression or absorption refrigeration cycle. This cooled liquid is then circulated through heat exchangers to cool air or process equipment. There are two main types of chillers: vapor-compression chillers and absorption chillers. Vapor-compression chillers use mechanical compressors, while absorption chillers use a heat source to drive the refrigeration cycle, typically using water and a secondary fluid like lithium bromide. Chillers are widely used in industrial and commercial settings for air conditioning large buildings, cooling manufacturing processes, and providing cold water for various applications such as plastic injection molding, metal plating, and food and beverage processing.

Key components of a chiller include the evaporator, compressor, condenser, and expansion valve. The evaporator absorbs heat from the cool liquid, the compressor pumps the refrigerant through the system, the condenser releases absorbed heat outside the system, and the expansion valve controls the refrigerant flow into the evaporator.

Chillers are rated based on their cooling capacity, measured in tons of refrigeration or BTUs (British Thermal Units) per hour. Efficiency is typically measured by the Coefficient of Performance (COP) or the Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER). Higher efficiency models reduce energy consumption and operational costs.

Chillers can use air, water, or evaporative cooling to remove heat from the refrigerant. Air-cooled chillers use fans to dissipate heat into the ambient air, while water-cooled chillers use water from a cooling tower. Evaporative chillers enhance cooling efficiency by using the evaporation of water.

Global Chillers Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the global chillers market include:

Key Market Drivers

Growing Need for Refrigeration and Air Conditioning:

The need for chillers is driven by the rising demand for refrigeration and air conditioning systems across a variety of industries, including the commercial, industrial, and residential sectors.

Development in the Building Sector:

The growth of the construction sector, particularly in emerging nations, drives up demand for chillers for new construction and infrastructure projects' HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems.

Urbanization with Industrialization:

The need for cooling solutions in factories, manufacturing plants, data centers, and commercial complexes is fueled by rapid industrialization and urbanization, which in turn is driving the expansion of the chiller market.

A Growing Emphasis on Energy Conservation:

High-efficiency chillers are becoming more and more popular as environmental practices and energy-efficient solutions gain traction. Energy-efficient chillers assist businesses in cutting expenses associated with operations and meeting environmental standards.

Growth in the Healthcare Industry:

There is an increasing need for chillers as medical facilities, hospitals, and laboratories spread throughout the world to maintain accurate temperature control for research, medical equipment, and patient comfort.

Needs for Data Center Cooling:

The information technology industry's need for chillers is fueled by the growth of data centers and the rising need for effective cooling solutions to keep IT equipment from overheating.I

mprovements in Chiller Systems Technology:

The use of sophisticated chiller technologies is being driven by ongoing technical breakthroughs, such as the development of smart and linked chillers, which improve system performance, control, and monitoring.

Government Refrigerant Regulations:

Adoption of environmentally friendly refrigerants in chillers is encouraged by strict environmental restrictions and phase-out plans for refrigerants, such as hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).

Key Challenges:

Exorbitant starting costs:

For certain end users, the upfront cost of buying and installing chillers-especially large-capacity or energy-efficient models-can be a major obstacle. Exorbitant up-front expenses could turn off prospective customers, especially in budget-conscious sectors.

Concerns About Energy Consumption:

Chillers are recognized as energy-intensive HVAC system components, notwithstanding improvements in energy efficiency. The adoption of chillers may be impacted by worries about excessive energy usage, particularly in areas with strict energy laws.

Refrigerant regulations and their effects on the environment:

Chiller producers face hurdles due to environmental concerns, such as the effect of refrigerants on global warming and ozone depletion. Alternative solutions may need to be adopted by the industry in response to regulatory changes and the phase-out of specific refrigerants.

Growing Refrigerant Costs:

expenses incurred by end-users in running their businesses may rise due to the costs of obtaining refrigerants, particularly those that adhere to environmental requirements. Choices on chiller improvements and installs may be influenced by this cost consideration.

Costs of upkeep and services:

The total cost of ownership for chillers includes ongoing maintenance and servicing expenses such as regular inspections, repairs, and component replacements. Certain end customers may find it financially unfeasible to maintain high maintenance expenditures.

Complicated Retrofitting of Current Systems:

It can be difficult and expensive to retrofit old HVAC systems with new or more energy-efficient chillers. Space limitations, compatibility problems, and system integration difficulties could make retrofitting more difficult.

Alternative Methods of Cooling:

Traditional chillers have alternatives thanks to the development of alternative cooling technologies including variable refrigerant flow (VRF) systems and evaporative cooling. The chiller market may face difficulties due to the emergence of other technologies.

Extended Replacement Cycles:

Chillers usually require lengthy replacement cycles, and many of the current systems may still be functional. The frequency of new chiller installations may be limited by the longer replacement cycles, which could impede market expansion.

Key Trends:

Increasing Demand for Energy-Efficient Chillers:

Due to environmental concerns and rising energy costs, there's a growing demand for chillers that use less energy. This is leading to advancements in chiller technology, such as the use of variable-speed drives and inverter compressors.

Rise of Natural Refrigerants:

Traditional refrigerants can have a high global warming potential (GWP). As a result, there's a shift towards more eco-friendly options like ammonia and CO2, which are gaining traction in the chillers market.

Integration of Advanced Controls and Monitoring Systems:

Chillers are becoming more sophisticated with the integration of advanced controls and monitoring systems. These systems allow for real-time optimization of chiller performance, remote management, and predictive maintenance.

Focus on Modular Chiller Designs:

Modular chiller designs are becoming increasingly popular due to their scalability and ease of installation in space-constrained applications. These modular units can be added or removed as needed to meet changing cooling requirements.

Development of Distributed Chiller Systems:

In large buildings, distributed chiller systems are gaining traction. These systems use multiple smaller chillers located throughout the building instead of one centralized unit. This approach can improve efficiency and redundancy.

Growing Popularity of Chiller-as-a-Service (CHaaS) Models:

The CHaaS model is an emerging trend where customers pay for chiller capacity as a service rather than purchasing the equipment outright. This model offers reduced upfront costs and can improve operational management for businesses.

Magnetic Bearing Chillers Gaining Traction:

Magnetic bearing chillers are attracting interest due to their lower maintenance requirements and higher efficiency compared to traditional refrigerant bearing chillers.

Growing Focus on Smart Chillers:

With the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT), there's a growing focus on developing smart chillers. These intelligent systems can collect and analyze data to optimize performance, identify potential issues, and improve overall chiller operation.

Global Chillers Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the global chillers market:

North America

North America is significantly dominating the chillers market and is expected to continue its growth throughout the forecast period, owing to several variables.

North America has a highly developed industrial sector that includes manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and food and beverage processing, all of which demand efficient cooling solutions from chillers.

The region is at the forefront of technological innovation, with enterprises investing in the development and deployment of innovative, energy-efficient chiller systems.

Strict controls on energy usage and emissions encourage the use of high-efficiency chillers that meet environmental standards while lowering operating expenses.

The demand for HVAC systems in commercial buildings, data centers, and healthcare institutions is high, necessitating the usage of dependable and efficient chillers.

Many top chiller manufacturers and suppliers are headquartered in North America, which provides a robust supply chain and large service networks to support market expansion.

Various government efforts and incentives encourage energy efficiency and the use of green technologies, hence increasing demand for modern chiller systems.

The region's economic stability encourages ongoing investment in infrastructure and industrial developments, resulting in steady demand for chillers.

There is a strong emphasis on energy efficiency and sustainability, which encourages the use of new, energy-saving chiller technologies.

Asia Pacific

Asia Pacific is anticipated to be the fastest-growing region in the chillers market. The Asia Pacific region is rapidly industrializing, with considerable expansion in sectors such as manufacturing, chemicals, and electronics, which is increasing demand for industrial chillers.

Rapid urbanization and large-scale infrastructure projects, such as commercial buildings and shopping malls, are driving up demand for HVAC systems and chillers.

The growing middle-class population in countries such as China and India is driving up consumer expenditure in real estate, retail, and healthcare, all of which necessitate effective cooling solutions.

Governments in the region are enacting regulations to increase energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, supporting the use of sophisticated chiller technology.

The infusion of foreign direct investment (FDI) in numerous industries, including manufacturing and real estate, is driving up demand for innovative cooling technology in the region.

The growth of data centers to support the region's digital economy necessitates strong and efficient cooling solutions, resulting in a demand for high-performance chillers.

The chiller market is being transformed by increased acceptance and implementation of contemporary, energy-efficient technologies, as organizations seek to cut operational costs and promote sustainability.

Improvements to local manufacturing capabilities are lowering costs and making modern chiller technology more available to a wider variety of enterprises in the region.

Global Chillers Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Global Chillers Market is segmented based on Fragrance Capacity for Cooling, Condenser Type, Application, And Geography.

Chillers Market, By Capacity for Cooling

• Low Capacity (Up to 100 Tons)
• Medium Capacity (100 - 350 Tons)
• High Capacity (Above 350 Tons)

Based on Capacity for Cooling, the market is bifurcated into Low Capacity (Up to 100 Tons), Medium Capacity (100 - 350 Tons), and High Capacity (Above 350 Tons). The medium capacity sector (100 - 350 tons) dominates the chiller industry because to its wide range of applications in commercial buildings, data centers, and medium-sized industrial processes. These chillers strike a compromise between efficiency and capacity, making them ideal for a variety of chilling applications. The requirement for energy-efficient cooling solutions in moderately big facilities drives the widespread adoption of medium-capacity chillers. Furthermore, technological developments and regulatory demands to improve energy efficiency increase their market popularity.

Chillers Market, By Condenser Type

• Air-Cooled Chillers
• Water-Cooled Chillers

Based on Condenser Type, the market is bifurcated into Air-Cooled Chillers and Water-Cooled Chillers. Water-cooled chillers dominate the chiller industry because of their high energy efficiency and ability to manage higher cooling loads, making them excellent for industrial and big commercial applications. These chillers are suitable in areas that have adequate water supplies and infrastructure to sustain cooling towers. Their ability to deliver constant cooling at lower operational costs and with a quieter operation than air-cooled systems contribute to their dominant position. Furthermore, developments in water-cooled chiller technology and their extensive application in HVAC systems for high-rise buildings and big facilities help them maintain their market leadership.

Chillers Market, By Application

• HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning)
• Industrial Process Cooling
• Healthcare Facilities
• District Cooling Systems

Based on Application, the market is bifurcated into HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning), Industrial Process Cooling, Healthcare Facilities, and District Cooling Systems. The HVAC segment dominates the chiller market because to the extensive need for climate management in residential, commercial, and industrial facilities. Chillers are critical components of HVAC systems, helping to maintain ideal indoor temperatures, provide comfort, and ensure energy economy. The increased construction of commercial buildings, shopping malls, and office complexes drives up demand for chillers in HVAC applications. Technological improvements and regulatory obligations for energy-efficient buildings are driving the adoption of chillers in the HVAC industry. Furthermore, the growing trend toward smart and sustainable buildings strengthens this segment's market position.

Chillers Market, By Geography

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Rest of the world

Based on Geography, the Global Chillers Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the world. North America is significantly dominating the chillers market and is expected to continue its growth throughout the forecast period, owing to several variables. North America has a highly developed industrial sector that includes manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and food and beverage processing, all of which demand efficient cooling solutions from chillers. The region is at the forefront of technological innovation, with enterprises investing in the development and deployment of innovative, energy-efficient chiller systems.

Key Players

• The "Global Chillers Market" study report will provide valuable insight emphasizing the global market. The major players in the market are
• Carrier Corporation, Trane Technologies, Daikin Industries, Johnson Controls-Hitachi Air Conditioning, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Smardt Chiller Group Inc., KKT Chillers, MTA S.P.A., Friulair S.R.L., and HYDAC International

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with its product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

Key Developments

• In April 2024, Carrier Corporation announced its new AquaEdge(R) 19DV centrifugal chiller, which features the next generation of environmentally sustainable refrigerant technology, aimed at improving efficiency and reducing carbon footprint in large commercial applications.
• In March 2024, Trane Technologies announced the Sintesis(TM) eXcellent GVAF chiller series, designed to offer superior performance and energy efficiency for HVAC applications, leveraging advanced variable-speed technology.
• In February 2024, Daikin Industries announced the release of its new VRV IV+ series, which includes integrated water-cooled chillers designed to provide high-efficiency cooling solutions for both commercial and industrial settings.
• In January 2024, Johnson Controls-Hitachi unveiled its YVFA free-cooling variable-speed screw chiller, designed to optimize energy savings by utilizing cooler ambient air temperatures to reduce the mechanical cooling load.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction

• Market Definition
• Market Segmentation
• Research Methodology

2. Executive Summary

• Key Findings
• Market Overview
• Market Highlights

3. Market Overview

• Market Size and Growth Potential
• Market Trends
• Market Drivers
• Market Restraints
• Market Opportunities
• Porter's Five Forces Analysis

4. Chillers Market, By Capacity for Cooling

• Low Capacity (Up to 100 Tons)
• Medium Capacity (100 - 350 Tons)
• High Capacity (Above 350 Tons)

5. Chillers Market, By Condenser Type

• Air-Cooled Chillers
• Water-Cooled Chillers

6. Chillers Market , By Application

• HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning)
• Industrial Process Cooling
• Healthcare Facilities
• District Cooling Systems

7. Regional Analysis

• North America
• United States
• Canada
• Mexico
• Europe
• United Kingdom
• Germany
• France
• Italy
• Asia-Pacific
• China
• Japan
• India
• Australia
• Latin America
• Brazil
• Argentina
• Chile
• Middle East and Africa
• South Africa
• Saudi Arabia
• UAE

8. Market Dynamics

• Market Drivers
• Market Restraints
• Market Opportunities
• Impact of COVID-19 on the Market

9. Competitive Landscape

• Key Players
• Market Share Analysis

10. Company Profiles

• Emerson Electric Co. (US)
• Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (South Korea)
• Guangdong Gree Electric Appliances Inc. Ltd. (China)
• Midea Group Co., Ltd. (China)
• York International Corporation (US)
• Baltimore Aircoil Company, Inc. (US)
• Climaventi S.p.A. (Italy)
• Dunham-Bush, Inc. (US)

11. Market Outlook and Opportunities

• Emerging Technologies
• Future Market Trends
• Investment Opportunities

12. Appendix

• List of Abbreviations
• Sources and References