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시장보고서
상품코드
1736812
플라스틱 시장 : 유형별, 용도별, 최종사용자별, 지역별(2026-2032년)Plastics Market By Type (Polyethylene, Polypropylene), Application (Injection Molding, Blow Molding), End-User (Packaging, Construction, Automotive), & Region for 2026-2032 |
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플라스틱에 대한 수요는 다양한 요인에 의해 점차 증가하고 있습니다. 세계 인구 증가와 그에 따른 소비 활동의 활성화입니다. 사람들의 소득이 증가하고 생활수준이 향상됨에 따라 포장, 자동차, 건설, 소비재 등 다양한 산업에서 플라스틱 제품에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 시장 규모는 2024년 5,324억 4,400만 달러를 돌파하고 2032년에는 약 6,744억 8,000만 달러에 달할 것입니다.
기술 및 산업 방법의 발전으로 플라스틱은 더욱 범용적이고 비용 효율적이며 용도가 확대되고 있습니다. 플라스틱은 내구성, 경량성, 내식성 등 고유한 특성을 가지고 있어 다양한 용도에 적합합니다. 이러한 요인들은 플라스틱 소재 및 제조 기술의 끊임없는 혁신과 함께 플라스틱 시장을 주도하고 있습니다. 비용 효율적이고 효율적인 플라스틱에 대한 수요가 증가함에 따라 2026-2032년 연평균 3%의 성장률을 보일 것으로 예측됩니다.
플라스틱 시장 정의/개요
플라스틱은 주로 석유에서 추출한 긴 분자 사슬인 폴리머로 만들어진 합성 물질입니다. 이 적응성이 높은 재료는 가열하면 성형 및 성형이 가능하기 때문에 다양한 용도에 적합합니다. 플라스틱은 여러 번 변형할 수 있는 열가소성 플라스틱과 한 번 성형하면 영구적으로 굳어지는 열경화성 플라스틱의 두 가지로 나뉩니다. 가볍고 내구성이 뛰어나며 부식에 강하기 때문에 포장, 자동차, 의료, 전자 등 다양한 산업에서 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다.
플라스틱은 지속 가능한 대안과 바이오 대안의 발전과 함께 발전하고 있습니다. 기업들이 환경에 미치는 영향을 줄이기 위해 노력하는 가운데, 플라스틱 폐기물과 오염 등의 문제를 해결하기 위해 생분해성 및 재활용 가능한 플라스틱의 개발이 강조되고 있으며, 3D 프린팅 및 나노기술과 같은 플라스틱 제조의 발전으로 항공기, 의료, 에너지 등의 산업에서 플라스틱의 사용이 확대될 것으로 예측됩니다. 의료, 에너지 등의 산업에서 플라스틱의 활용이 확대될 것으로 예측됩니다. 환경 문제에 대한 우려에도 불구하고 플라스틱은 앞으로도 중요한 소재가 될 것으로 예상되며, 지속가능성에 대한 노력은 미래 성장에 중요한 역할을 할 것입니다.
자동차 부문의 부상이 플라스틱 시장을 주도하고 있습니다. 연비 향상을 위해 경량화 소재에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 플라스틱에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 평균 자동차의 무게는 약 350파운드로 부피의 50%를 차지하지만 무게는 10%에 불과합니다. 이러한 변화로 인해 제조업체들은 연비와 전반적인 성능을 향상시키면서 차량 무게를 줄일 수 있게 되었으며, 플라스틱은 현대 자동차 설계에 필수적인 요소로 자리 잡았습니다.
EuPC(European Plastics Converters)에 따르면, 건설 산업은 유럽 전체 플라스틱의 약 20%를 소비하고 있으며, 단열재 및 배관 등의 용도로 오래 지속되는 저비용 폴리머의 중요성이 부각되고 있습니다. 중요성이 부각되고 있습니다. 플라스틱은 수명이 길고, 유지보수가 간편하기 때문에 현대의 건설 프로젝트에 필수적이며, 수요 증가에 기여하고 있습니다.
환경에 대한 우려는 플라스틱 시장의 성장을 저해할 가능성이 높습니다. 플라스틱 폐기물, 오염, 생태계에 미치는 악영향에 대한 인식이 높아지면서 관련 법규가 강화되고 지속 가능한 대체품에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있습니다. 정부와 소비자들은 플라스틱 사용을 줄이고, 재활용을 늘리고, 생분해성 대안을 만들 것을 촉구하고 있으며, 이는 기존 플라스틱 시장의 성장을 둔화시킬 수 있습니다. 이러한 친환경 대체품으로의 전환은 기존 플라스틱 산업에 도전이 되고 있습니다.
원자재 가격의 변동은 플라스틱 시장의 발전을 저해할 수 있습니다. 플라스틱의 대부분은 석유화학제품으로 만들어지기 때문에 석유 및 가스 가격의 변동은 생산비용에 큰 영향을 미칩니다. 원자재 가격의 변동은 생산 원가를 상승시키고, 이윤율을 낮추며, 다른 재료에 비해 플라스틱의 경쟁력을 떨어뜨립니다. 이러한 가격 변동은 시장의 불확실성을 초래하여 플라스틱 산업의 성장과 투자를 둔화시킵니다.
The demand for plastics is gradually rising due to a variety of factors. The expanding global population and the resulting increase in consumerism. As people's earnings rise and their living standards improve, there is a larger demand for plastic items in a variety of industries, including packaging, automotive, construction, and consumer goods. The market size surpass USD 532.44 Billion valued in 2024 to reach a valuation of around USD 674.48 Billion by 2032.
Advances in technology and industrial methods have made plastics more versatile and cost-effective, broadening their applications. Plastics have unique features like as durability, lightweight, and corrosion resistance, making them perfect for a wide range of applications. These factors, together with continual innovation in plastic materials and manufacturing techniques, are driving the plastics market ahead. The rising demand for cost-effective and efficient plastics is enabling the market grow at a CAGR of 3% from 2026 to 2032.
Plastics Market: Definition/ Overview
Plastics are synthetic materials made of polymers, which are long chains of molecules obtained mostly from petroleum. These adaptable materials can be molded or shaped when heated, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. Plastics are divided into two types: thermoplastics, which can be reformed several times, and thermosetting plastics, which harden permanently after a single molding operation. Their lightweight nature, durability, and ability to withstand corrosion have made them important in a variety of industries, including packaging, automotive, healthcare, and electronics.
Plastics are developing, thanks to advances in sustainable and bio-based alternatives. As companies work to lessen their environmental impact, there is a rising emphasis on developing biodegradable and recyclable plastics to address concerns like plastic waste and pollution. Advances in plastic production, such as 3D printing and nanotechnology, are predicted to broaden the use of plastics in industries such as aircraft, medicine, and energy. Despite environmental concerns, plastics are expected to remain vital materials, with sustainability efforts playing an important role in influencing their future growth.
The rise of the automotive sector is driving the plastics market. The industry's emphasis on lightweight materials to enhance fuel efficiency is growing demand for plastics, which make up approximately 350 pounds of the average vehicle, accounting for 50% of its volume but only 10% of its weight. This change enables manufacturers to lower vehicle weight while increasing fuel efficiency and overall performance, making plastics an essential component in modern automotive design.
The growth of the construction industry is propelling the plastics market. According to the European Plastics Converters (EuPC), the construction industry consumes around 20% of all plastics in Europe, highlighting the importance of long-lasting, low-cost polymers for insulation, pipework, and other applications. Plastics provide long-lasting, low-maintenance solutions, making them indispensable in modern construction projects and contributing to rising demand.
Environmental concerns are likely to hinder the expansion of the plastics market. Growing awareness of plastic waste, pollution, and its negative effects on ecosystems is resulting in stronger laws and a greater demand for sustainable alternatives. Governments and consumers are advocating for less plastic use, increased recycling, and the creation of biodegradable alternatives, which may slow the growth of traditional plastic markets. This shift toward environmentally friendly alternatives is posing a challenge to the conventional plastics industry.
Fluctuating raw material prices may hinder the progress of the plastics market. As the majority of plastics are made from petrochemicals, fluctuations in oil and gas prices have a considerable impact on production costs. Volatility in raw material prices raises manufacturing costs, reducing profit margins and making plastics less competitive compared to other materials. This price volatility creates market uncertainty, which slows growth and investment in the plastics industry.
Polyethylene is the most widely used plastic globally, dominating the plastics market. Chemical resistance drives the polyethylene segment of the plastics market. Polyethylene's ability to withstand severe chemicals makes it perfect for use in industries such as packaging, construction, and healthcare, where corrosion resistance is essential. Its durability and versatility in withstanding chemical exposure without degrading increase its demand across a wide range of industries, driving the expansion of the polyethylene sector.
Polyethylene's segment of the plastics market is being driven by its cost-effective production and processing. Polyethylene is inexpensive to produce due to its relatively simple polymer structure and efficient large-scale manufacturing procedures. Its low cost makes it an appealing solution for businesses that require low-cost materials, such as packaging, construction, and consumer goods. Its economic advantage over other plastics encourages wider use, which contributes to the growth of the polyethylene market.
The packaging segment continues to experience rapid growth in the plastics market. Advancements in e-commerce are propelling the packaging category of the plastics market. The development of internet shopping has raised the demand for long-lasting, lightweight, and protected packaging materials, which plastics offer. Plastics provide cost-effective, diverse solutions for secure shipping, product protection during transportation, and storage. As e-commerce grows, so does the demand for effective packaging, propelling the plastics market in this area to new heights.
Durability is driving the packaging segment of the plastics market. Plastics are very resistant to wear, moisture, and environmental factors, making them perfect for protecting items during storage and transportation. This resilience keeps products intact, lowering the danger of damage and decomposition, which is critical in industries such as food, pharmaceuticals, and consumer goods. Plastic packaging's strength and durability continue to drive demand in a variety of industries.
The Asia-Pacific region is emerging as the dominant force in the global plastics market. Rapid economic expansion in Asia-Pacific will have a substantial impact on the plastics market. The rising customer base and accelerating industrialization are major contributors to this expansion. According to the Asian Development Bank (ADB), emerging Asia's economies are predicted to rise by 4.8% in 2023 and 4.9% in 2024, primarily led by China and India. This economic drive is resulting in increased plastic consumption across a variety of industries. The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP) predicts that the region's proportion of global GDP will rise from 38.9% in 2021 to 45% by 2030, showing a significant increase in industrial activity and consumer expenditure. With Asia accounting for 51% of global plastics output in 2019 and forecast sustained expansion in nations such as China, driven by urbanization and a growing middle class, demand for plastics in packaging, consumer products, and industrial uses is expected to increase significantly.
Favorable government policies in Asia Pacific are considerably propelling the plastics market. With strong support for industrial development, the region already accounts for almost half of globally plastic output, which is predicted to increase to 60% by 2030. Initiatives such as India's "Make in India" have increased plastics exports from USD 7.1 Billion in 2015-16 to USD 13.3 Billion in 2021-22, while China's 14th Five-Year Plan focuses on high-performance plastics, with a target production growth of 116 million tons in 2020 and 150 million tons by 2025.
The Middle East and Africa region is experiencing the fastest growth in the plastics market. Industrialization will have a substantial impact on the plastics market in the Middle East and Africa (MEA). The rapid growth of the industrial sector is driving up plastic consumption, with the Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA) projecting that GCC plastics production capacity will increase from 28.2 million tons in 2022 to 34.5 million tons by 2030. Saudi Arabia's National Industrial Development and Logistics Program seeks to increase the manufacturing sector's GDP contribution from 11% in 2020 to 15% by 2030, whereas Africa's manufacturing sector is predicted to increase its GDP contribution from 10.5% in 2021 to 17.7% in 2030. Plastic usage in Sub-Saharan Africa is expected to increase by 4.5% per year, reaching 11.5 million tons by 2030.
The abundance of hydrocarbon resources in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) region drives the plastics market, providing a competitive edge in raw material availability for plastic manufacture. As of 2021, the region has 48.3% of the world's proven crude oil reserves and 38.4% of natural gas reserves, which will greatly boost its petrochemical industries. The Gulf Petrochemicals and Chemicals Association (GPCA) predicted a petrochemical production capacity of 150 million tons in 2020, with Saudi Arabia intending to invest USD 110 Billion in this sector by 2030, raising output from 90 million tons to 130 million tons. The MEA's growing importance in the plastics market.
The plastics market is a dynamic and competitive space, characterized by a diverse range of players vying for market share. These players are on the run for solidifying their presence through the adoption of strategic plans such as collaborations, mergers, acquisitions, and political support.
The organizations are focusing on innovating their product line to serve the vast population in diverse regions. Some of the prominent players operating in the plastics market include: