칼로릭 냉각 소재 및 시스템 기회 : 자기칼로릭, 엘라스토칼로릭, 바로칼로릭, 일렉트로칼로릭 시장 및 기술(2027-2047년)

Summary

You can create a billion-dollar business by offering new materials and devices to tackle the now very urgent need for more and better cooling. Global warming and belching AI datacenters are just part of that need. New solid-state cooling is being welcomed as a better answer in many cases. It may rise to $67 billion sales in 2047 and its subset with the largest dollar potential is caloric cooling.

On cue, the new 290-page, commercially-oriented Zhar Research report, “Caloric Cooling Materials, Systems Opportunities: Magnetocaloric, Elastocaloric, Barocaloric, Electrocaloric Markets, Technology 2027-2047” is your guide. Here are the massive research advances in 2025 through 2026 that can give you advantage and the companies for you to acquire or partner. Six chapters, 11 SWOT appraisals, 29 infograms and 31 forecast lines with explanations and graphs make it clear without academic obscurity.

The Executive Summary and Conclusions (42 pages) has the basics, the 17 key conclusions, forecast lines, roadmaps and most of the SWOT appraisal so it is complete in itself for those with limited time.

The Introduction (37 pages) puts cooling needs and solutions in context, showing new needs from the small devices such as arriving 1kW microchips to the large, all of which may be cooled more strongly and economically with caloric technologies. See infograms “Attention vs maturity of cooling technologies 3 curves 2027, 2037, 2047”, “Twelve solid-state cooling operating principles compared by 10 capabilities”, “Future of thermal interface materials and other cooling by thermal conduction” and “Undesirable materials widely used and proposed: this is an opportunity for you”.

Chapter 3. Phase Change Cooling: Caloric in Context, Options compared takes 16 pages then Chapter 4. Seven Emerging Manufacturers of Caloric Cooling Systems (10 pages) details the caloric cooling capabilities and activities of these manufacturers and putative manufacturers. Learn how activity is at an early stage but with some proven success, so now is the time for you to get in at the beginning.

Chapter 5. Caloric Cooling takes a full 113 pages because here are the four leading options appraised in detail with pie charts, tables, SWOT appraisals, including the flood of very important advances in 2025 and 2026 being explained. Primarily that means solid-state electrocaloric, magnetocaloric, barocaloric and elastocaloric options including their shortcoming and what you can do to overcome them and gain advantage. However, the less important aspects such as liquid options and twistocalorics are also covered, briefly.

The report ends with Chapter 6. Enabling Technology: Metamaterial Cooling Materials and Devices (64 pages) because these constructs are used in many caloric devices and alongside them to further improve complete cooling systems. This report, “Caloric Cooling Materials, Systems Opportunities: Magnetocaloric, Elastocaloric, Barocaloric, Electrocaloric Markets, Technology 2027-2047” is key to your success in this new and exciting field.

CAPTION: Winning materials in latest electrocaloric cooling research with commentary. Source: Zhar Research report, “Caloric Cooling Materials, Systems Opportunities: Magnetocaloric, Elastocaloric, Barocaloric, Electrocaloric Markets, Technology 2027-2047”.

Table of Contents

1. Executive summary and conclusions

• 1.1 Purpose of this report
• 1.2 Methodology of this analysis and scope of the report
• 1.3 The future of cooling: highlights, options, caloric sstatus, attractions and prospects
• 1.4 Seventeen primary conclusions
• 1.5 Solid state cooling SWOT appraisal and materials analysis
• 1.6 Leading materials in 292 latest research advances in solid state cooling
• 1.7 SWOT appraisal of electrocaloric cooling and materials analysis
• 1.8 SWOT appraisal of magnetocaloric cooling and materials analysis
• 1.9 SWOT appraisal of elastocaloric cooling and materials analysis
• 1.10 SWOT appraisal of barocaloric cooling and materials analysis
• 1.11 Solid state cooling roadmap by market and by technology 2027-2047
• 1.12 Market forecasts as tables, graphs, explanation in 31 lines 2027-2047
  • 1.12.1 Cooling module global market vapor compression vs seven solid state technologies $ billion 2026-2047 and % by industry
  • 1.12.2 Solid state cooling module value market % by industry 2026-2047
  • 1.12.3 Air conditioner value market $ billion 2024-2047
  • 1.12.4 Global market for HVAC, refrigerators, freezers, other cooling $ billion 2025-2047
  • 1.12.5 Stationary battery market $ billion and cooling needs 2024-2047
  • 1.12.6 Thermal management material and structure for 6G Communications infrastructure and client devices $ billion if 6G is successful 2026-2047
  • 1.12.7 Dielectric and thermal materials for 6G value market % by location 2029-2047
  • 1.12.8 5G vs 6G thermal interface material market $ billion 2025-2047
  • 1.12.9 Market for 6G vs 5G base stations units millions and $ billion yearly 2025-2047
  • 1.12.10 Smartphone billion units sold globally 2024-2047 if 6G is successful
  • 1.12.11 Thermal meta-device market $ billion 2025-2047 by 3 application segments

2. Introduction

• 2.1 General situation
• 2.2 Examples of radical changes in the requirements for cooling 2027-2047
  • 2.2.1 Escalation of demand for air conditioning and forthcoming changes in requirement
  • 2.2.2 Infogram: Cooling needs increase for many reasons 2027-2047
  • 2.2.3 Dangers of water and localised cooling of your body
  • 2.2.4 Growing problems call for new solutions when cooling buildings
  • 2.2.5 The increasing problems of traditional vapor compression cooling
  • 2.2.6 How 6G Communications from 2030 will bring new cooling requirements: infograms
  • 2.2.7 AI datacenters, grid storage batteries, fusion mega-lasers, solar panels and other cooling problems
  • 2.2.8 Severe new microchip cooling requirements arriving
• 2.3 Some of the primary answers to emerging cooling challenges 2027-2047
  • 2.3.1 How cooling technology will trend to smart materials 2027-2047
  • 2.3.2 Back to the future: bring back ancient passive cooling for buildings
  • 2.3.3 Reinventing air conditioning to be lower power, greener, more affordable
  • 2.3.4 Cooling future microchips, batteries and electronics with or without solid-state cooling
  • 2.3.5 Answers to 6G Communications bringing tougher heat issues from
  • 2.3.6 Smart textiles: solid-state and other
• 2.4 Attention vs maturity of cooling technologies 3 curves 2027, 2037,
• 2.5 Twelve solid-state cooling operating principles compared by 10 capabilities
• 2.6 Infogram: The future of thermal interface materials and other cooling by thermal conduction
• 2.7 Undesirable materials widely used and proposed: this is an opportunity for you

3. Phase change cooling: caloric in context, options compared

• 3.1 Overview: structural and ferroic phase change cooling modes and materials with infogram
• 3.2 Infogram: phase-change cooling technologies compared: solid state, other
• 3.3 Oriented composite phase change material (OCPCM)
• 3.4 Caloric cooling: technical context
• 3.5 Operating principles for caloric cooling
• 3.6 Analysis of research and commercialisation of solid-state caloric cooling
• 3.7 Caloric compared to thermoelectric cooling and winning caloric technologies identified
• 3.8 Coefficient of Performance comparison
• 3.9 Reported and potential temperature drop, COP by different commercial solid-state technologies 2027-2047
• 3.10 Some proposals for work to advance the use of caloric cooling

4. Emerging manufacturers of caloric cooling systems

• 4.1 Overview
• 4.2 Barocal UK
• 4.3 Camfridge UK
• 4.4 Magneto Systems Netherlands
• 4.5 Magnoric France Germany
• 4.6 Mateligent Germany
• 4.7 Magnotherm Germany
• 4.8 Qurie Germany

5. Caloric cooling

• 5.1 Electrocaloric cooling
  • 5.1.1 Overview and SWOT appraisal
  • 5.1.2 EC refrigeration cycle, giant electrocaloric effect, material design, objectives
  • 5.1.3 Likely electrocaloric cooling applications and system designs based on current knowledge
  • 5.1.4 Operating principles, device construction, successful materials and form factors
  • 5.1.5 Electrocaloric cooler cell form factors compared
  • 5.1.6 Choosing electrocaloric materials
  • 5.1.7 Electrocaloric material popularity in latest research with explanation
  • 5.1.8 Electrocaloric cooling: issues to address
  • 5.1.9 Electrocaloric cooling research advances 2025 and
  • 5.1.10 Research on electrocaloric material formulations including avoiding lead
• 5.2 Magnetocaloric cooling with SWOT appraisal
  • 5.2.1 Overview with progress 2025 and
  • 5.2.2 Magnetocaloric cooling in detail
• 5.3 Mechanocaloric cooling (elastocaloric, barocaloric, twistocaloric) cooling with SWOT appraisals
  • 5.3.1 Elastocaloric cooling overview: operating principle, system design, applications, SWOT
  • 5.3.2 Elastocaloric advances 2025 and
  • 5.3.3 Barocaloric cooling: breakthroughs in 2025 and 2026 with SWOT
• 5.4 Multicaloric cooling advances in 2025 and

6. Enabling technology: Metamaterial cooling materials and devices

• 6.1 Overview
  • 6.1.1 Emerging capabilities with images, infograms, achievements, two SWOT appraisals
  • 6.1.2 Applications of metamaterial cooling
  • 6.1.3 Active (powered) metamaterials and power from metamaterial harvesting
• 6.2 Major advances in metamaterial solid-state cooling 2025 and 2026 with commercial implications
  • 6.2.1 General situation
  • 6.2.2 Thermal management with phase change metamaterials
  • 6.2.3 Metamaterial smart windows and greenhouses for thermal control
  • 6.2.4 Metamaterials cooling buildings and devices
  • 6.2.5 Metamaterial cooling overlayers for solar panels
  • 6.2.6 Metamaterial textiles that cool with SWOT