시장보고서
상품코드
1945606

고급 탄소 재료 시장(2026-2036년)

The Global Market for Advanced Carbon Materials 2026-2036

발행일: | 리서치사: Future Markets, Inc. | 페이지 정보: 영문 1175 Pages, 293 Tables, 150 Figures | 배송안내 : 즉시배송

    
    
    



※ 본 상품은 영문 자료로 한글과 영문 목차에 불일치하는 내용이 있을 경우 영문을 우선합니다. 정확한 검토를 위해 영문 목차를 참고해주시기 바랍니다.

세계의 고급 탄소 재료 시장은 21세기 가장 중대한 산업적 변혁을 가능케 하는 다양하고 급속히 확장되는 탄소 기반 재료 군을 포괄합니다. 탄소 섬유, 탄소 나노튜브, 그래핀, 바이오숯, 나노다이아몬드, 풀러렌, 탄소 나노섬유, 그래핀 양자점, 탄소 에어로젤, 탄소 폼, 그리고 탄소 나노양파와 다이아몬드 반도체와 같은 신흥 동소체에 이르기까지, 이러한 재료들은 공통된 원소 기반을 공유하지만 극적으로 다른 형태, 미세 구조 및 기능적 특성을 나타냅니다. 에너지, 운송, 전자, 건설 및 환경 정화 분야를 아우르는 여러 구조적 메가트렌드의 융합에 힘입어, 이 시장은 2036년까지 연평균 약 11.7%의 복합 연간 성장률로 성장할 것으로 예상됩니다.

교통 수단의 전기화는 리튬 이온 배터리 음극의 전도성 첨가제로서 탄소 나노튜브에 대한 막대한 수요를 창출했으며, 여기에서 탄소 나노튜브는 니켈 망간 코발트 및 인산철리튬 화학 물질의 전자 전도성과 사이클 수명을 향상시킵니다. 글로벌 전기차 배터리 생산량이 2024년 약 800GWh에서 2036년까지 3,500GWh 이상으로 증가할 것으로 예상됨에 따라, CNT 수요도 비례하여 확대되어 물량 기준으로 가장 빠르게 성장하는 부문이 될 것입니다. 재생 에너지, 특히 해상 풍력의 확장은 터빈 블레이드 스파 캡에 사용되는 대형 토우 탄소 섬유에 대한 상당한 수요를 촉진하고 있습니다. 로터 직경이 160미터를 넘어설수록 블레이드의 탄소 섬유 강화 폴리머 함량이 약 40%까지 증가하기 때문입니다. 수소 경제는 IV형 복합재 압력 용기(COPV) 분야에서 탄소 섬유의 혁신적 신시장을 창출하고 있으며, 각 수소 연료전지 차량은 탱크 시스템에 5-10kg의 탄소 섬유를 필요로 합니다. 항공우주 분야는 고성능 탄소 섬유 수요를 지속적으로 주도하고 있으며, 현세대 광폭체 항공기는 구조 중량의 50% 이상을 복합재로 활용하고 있습니다.

아시아태평양 지역이 중국을 중심으로 주요 시장으로 부상했으며, 중국은 현재 세계 최대 탄소 섬유 소비국이자 최대 탄소 나노튜브 생산국입니다. 장쑤 Cnano 테크놀로지 단일 기업만도 연간 10,500톤 이상의 MWCNT 생산 능력을 보유하고 있으며, 2027년까지 30,000톤으로 확대할 계획입니다. 중국 탄소 섬유 생산 능력은 연간 10만 톤을 넘어섰으나, 항공우주 등급 생산의 품질 격차는 여전히 존재합니다. 북미와 유럽은 특히 항공우주, 방위산업, 고부가가치 산업 용도에서 주요 시장으로 남아 있으며, 고급 탄소 재료 생산과 점점 더 교차하는 탄소 포집 및 활용 및 저장(CCUS) 인프라 개발을 주도하고 있습니다.

바이오숯는 이산화탄소 제거 크레딧 시장으로 인해 중요한 신규 시장 범주로 부상했습니다. 2023년 글로벌 생산량은 최소 35만 톤에 달했으며, 바이오숯은 상업적으로 거래되는 영구적 CDR(탄소 제거) 크레딧의 90% 이상을 공급했습니다. EU의 Carbon Removals and Carbon Farming Regulation은 인증 프레임워크를 확립하고 있으며, 이것이 세계 표준이 될 전망입니다. 또한 기업의 지속 가능한 탄소 제거에 대한 수요는 2030년까지 CO2 환산으로 연간 4,000만-2억톤에 달할 것으로 예측되고 있습니다. 그래핀 시장은 복합재료, 에너지저장, 열관리, 코팅용도에 있어서 실험실 규모의 연구에서 상업 전개로의 이행을 계속하고 있으며, 2025년 Georgia Institute of Technology에 의한 세계 최초의 기능성 그래핀 반도체의 실증은 획기적인 이정표가 되었습니다.

CCUS 기술과 고급 탄소 재료의 교차점은 잠재적으로 변혁적인 발전을 의미합니다. 카본 코프(Carbon Corp), UP 카탈리스트(UP Catalyst), 그래피틱 에너지(Graphitic Energy), 히이록(HiiROC) 등의 기업들은 메탄 또는 포집된 CO2를 고부가가치 탄소 나노재료, 흑연, 카본 블랙으로 전환하는 상업적으로 실행 가능한 경로를 입증하고 있습니다. 2025년 초 기준 전 세계 운영 중인 CO2 포집 및 저장 용량은 연간 약 5천만 톤(Mtpa)이며, 600개 이상의 프로젝트가 진행 중입니다. 폐기물 탄소를 고급 재료로 전환하는 능력은 기후 변화와 재료 공급망 안보를 동시에 해결하는 매력적인 이중 혜택 모델을 제공합니다.

이 보고서는 세계의 고급 탄소 재료 시장에 대한 조사 분석을 통해 고급 탄소 재료의 밸류체인 전반에 걸쳐 시장 예측, 기업 프로파일, 응용 로드맵 등을 제공합니다.

목차

제1장 고급 탄소 재료 시장

  • 시장 개요
  • 시장정세와 진화
  • 주요 시장 성장 촉진요인
  • 주요 용도
  • 친환경 이행의 고급 탄소 재료의 역할
  • 주요 용도
  • 친환경 이행의 고급 탄소 재료의 역할

제2장 탄소 섬유

  • 탄소 섬유의 특성
  • 전구체 물질의 유형
  • 시장과 용도
  • 시장 분석
  • 기업 프로파일

제3장 카본블랙

  • 시판 카본블랙
  • 특성
  • 제조 공정
  • 시장과 용도
  • 특수 카본블랙
  • 회수 카본블랙(rCB)
  • 시장 분석
  • 기업 프로파일(기업 53사의 프로파일)

제4장 흑연

  • 흑연의 유형
  • 천연 흑연
  • 합성 흑연
  • 신기술
  • 흑연재료의 재활용
  • 마커와 용도
  • 흑연 가격
  • 세계의 흑연 생산
  • 세계의 흑연 시장 수요 : 최종 용도 시장별(2016년-2036년)
  • 수요 : 지역별
  • 흑연 시장의 성장 촉진요인
  • 흑연 시장의 성장 억제요인
  • 주요 시장 기업
  • 시장 공급망
  • 리튬 이온 배터리
  • 내화물 제조(철강 시장)
  • 흑연 형상
  • 전자
  • 연료전지
  • 윤활제
  • 마찰재
  • 난연제
  • 태양광 발전과 풍력 발전
  • 기업 프로파일(기업 103사의 프로파일)

제5장 바이오숯

  • 바이오숯이란
  • 탄소 격리
  • 바이오숯의 특성
  • 시장과 용도
  • 바이오숯 생산
  • 원료
  • 생산 공정
  • 카본 크레디트
  • 바이오숯 시장
  • 시장 분석
  • 세계의 시장
  • 기업 프로파일(기업 147개사의 프로파일)

제6장 그래핀

  • 그래핀 유형
  • 특성
  • 시장 분석
  • 기업 프로파일(기업 359사의 프로파일)

제7장 탄소나노튜브

  • 특성
  • 다중벽 탄소나노튜브(MWCNT)
  • 단일벽 탄소나노튜브(SWCNT)
  • 시장 개요
  • 탄소나노튜브 시장
  • 기업 프로파일(기업 154사프로파일)
  • 기타 유형

제8장 탄소나노섬유

  • 특성
  • 합성
  • 시장
  • 시장 분석
  • 세계의 시장 수익
  • 기업(기업 12사의 프로파일)

제9장 풀러렌

  • 특성
  • 시장과 용도
  • 기술 성숙도 레벨(TRL)
  • 시장 분석
  • 제조업체(기업 20사프로파일)

제10장 나노 다이아몬드

  • 소개
  • 유형
  • 시장과 용도
  • 시장 분석
  • 기업 프로파일(기업 30개 회사의 프로파일)

제11장 그래핀 양자점

  • 양자점과의 비교
  • 특성
  • 합성
  • 용도
  • 그래핀 양자점의 가격
  • 그래핀 양자점 제조업체(기업 9사프로파일)

제12장 카본폼

  • 유형
  • 특성
  • 시장과 용도
  • 기업 프로파일(기업 10개 회사의 프로파일)

제13장 DLC 코팅

  • 특성
  • 용도와 시장
  • 세계의 시장 규모
  • 기업 프로파일(기업 9사의 프로파일)

제14장 활성탄

  • 개요
  • 유형
  • 생산
  • 시장과 용도
  • 시장 분석
  • 세계의 시장 수익(2020-2036년)
  • 기업(기업 22사의 프로파일)

제15장 카본 에어로겔 및 키세로겔

  • 개요
  • 유형
  • 시장과 용도
  • 시장 분석
  • 세계의 시장
  • 기업(기업 10개 회사의 프로파일)

제16장 탄소 포집 및 이용 유래의 탄소 재료

  • 점원으로부터의 CO2 포집
  • 주요 탄소 포집 공정
  • 탄소 분리 기술
  • 직접 공기 회수(DAC)
  • 기업(기업 4사의 프로파일)

제17장 조사 방법

제18장 참고문헌

HBR 26.03.05

The global advanced carbon materials market encompasses a diverse and rapidly expanding family of carbon-based materials that are enabling some of the most consequential industrial transformations of the twenty-first century. Spanning carbon fibers, carbon nanotubes, graphene, biochar, nanodiamonds, fullerenes, carbon nanofibers, graphene quantum dots, carbon aerogels, carbon foam, and emerging allotropes such as carbon nano-onions and diamond semiconductors, these materials share a common elemental foundation but exhibit dramatically different morphologies, microstructures, and functional properties. The market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of approximately 11.7% through 2036, driven by the convergence of multiple structural megatrends across energy, transport, electronics, construction, and environmental remediation.

The electrification of transport has created enormous demand for carbon nanotubes as conductive additives in lithium-ion battery cathodes, where they enhance electronic conductivity and cycle life in nickel manganese cobalt and lithium iron phosphate chemistries. With global EV battery production projected to grow from approximately 800 GWh in 2024 to over 3,500 GWh by 2036, CNT demand is expanding proportionally, making it the fastest-growing segment by volume. The expansion of renewable energy, particularly offshore wind, is driving substantial demand for large-tow carbon fiber in turbine blade spar caps, as rotor diameters extend beyond 160 metres and carbon fiber reinforced polymer content in blades increases to approximately 40%. The hydrogen economy is creating a transformational new market for carbon fiber in Type IV composite overwrapped pressure vessels, with each hydrogen fuel cell vehicle requiring 5-10 kg of carbon fiber for its tank system. Aerospace continues to drive demand for high-performance carbon fiber, with current-generation wide-body aircraft utilising 50% or more composite materials by structural weight.

Asia Pacific has emerged as the dominant regional market, led by China, which is now the world's largest consumer of carbon fibers and home to the largest carbon nanotube producers. Jiangsu Cnano Technology alone operates over 10,500 metric tonnes of annual MWCNT capacity, with plans to reach 30,000 tonnes by 2027. Chinese carbon fiber capacity has surpassed 100,000 metric tonnes annually, though quality gaps in aerospace-grade production persist. North America and Europe remain significant markets, particularly in aerospace, defence, and high-value industrial applications, and are leading the development of carbon capture, utilisation, and storage infrastructure that increasingly intersects with advanced carbon materials production.

Biochar has emerged as a significant new market category, driven by the carbon dioxide removal credit market. Global production reached at least 350,000 tonnes in 2023, with biochar delivering over 90% of commercially traded permanent CDR credits. The EU Carbon Removals and Carbon Farming Regulation is establishing certification frameworks expected to become global benchmarks, and corporate demand for durable carbon removal is projected to reach 40-200 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent per year by 2030. The graphene market continues its transition from laboratory-scale research toward commercial deployment across composites, energy storage, thermal management, and coatings applications, with the 2025 demonstration of the world's first functional graphene semiconductor at Georgia Institute of Technology marking a landmark milestone.

The intersection of CCUS technology with advanced carbon materials represents a potentially transformational development. Companies such as Carbon Corp, UP Catalyst, Graphitic Energy, and HiiROC are demonstrating commercially viable pathways for converting methane or captured CO2 into high-value carbon nanomaterials, graphite, and carbon black. As of early 2025, global operational CO2 capture and storage capacity stood at approximately 50 Mtpa, with over 600 projects in the pipeline. The ability to convert waste carbon into advanced materials offers compelling dual-benefit models that simultaneously address climate change and materials supply chain security.

The competitive landscape has undergone notable changes, including the exposure of the Kangde Group fraud in China, the transition of DowAksa to Aksa Carbon following Dow's exit, and continued aggressive capacity expansion by Chinese and South Korean producers across both carbon fiber and carbon nanotube segments. As production volumes scale and manufacturing costs decline, advanced carbon materials are transitioning from niche specialty markets into mainstream industrial adoption, positioning them as foundational materials for the global energy transition, digital infrastructure expansion, and sustainable construction.

The Global Market for Advanced Carbon Materials 2026-2036 is the most comprehensive market intelligence report available on the advanced carbon materials industry, spanning over 1,150 pages of in-depth analysis, market forecasts, company profiles, and application roadmaps. This report provides detailed coverage of the entire advanced carbon materials value chain, from raw material precursors and production technologies through to end-use applications across more than a dozen industry sectors including energy storage, aerospace, automotive, construction, electronics, and environmental remediation.

Advanced carbon materials are foundational to the global energy transition, enabling lighter vehicles, longer wind turbine blades, higher-performance batteries, cleaner industrial processes, and verified carbon dioxide removal. The market encompasses carbon fibers, carbon black, graphite (natural and synthetic), biochar, graphene, carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, fullerenes, nanodiamonds, graphene quantum dots, carbon foam, carbon aerogels, diamond-like carbon coatings, activated carbon, and emerging materials such as carbon nano-onions and diamond semiconductors. Each material category is analysed independently with dedicated chapters covering properties, production methods, markets and applications, competitive landscape, pricing, supply chain dynamics, and demand forecasts extending to 2036.

The report provides granular market forecasts segmented by material type, application sector, and geographic region, with historical data from 2018 and projections through 2036. Regional analysis covers Asia Pacific (including detailed China coverage), North America, Europe, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. Pricing analysis includes current and forecast pricing by material grade, with producer-level pricing data for graphene, nanodiamonds, fullerenes, and graphene quantum dots.

A distinguishing feature of this report is its unmatched company coverage, profiling over 900 companies across all advanced carbon material categories. Company profiles include descriptions, products and technologies, production capacities, headquarters locations, and website information. Coverage spans material producers, composite manufacturers, recyclers, and technology developers from established multinationals to innovative startups.

The report includes dedicated analysis of the carbon capture, utilisation, and storage sector and its intersection with advanced carbon materials production, covering point-source capture technologies, direct air capture, electrochemical CO2 conversion, and companies converting captured CO2 into carbon nanotubes, graphene, and other high-value carbon nanomaterials. The biochar chapter provides extensive coverage of this rapidly growing market, including carbon credit market dynamics, regulatory frameworks, production technologies, and over 140 company profiles.

This report is essential reading for materials scientists, corporate strategists, investors, policy analysts, and procurement professionals seeking authoritative market intelligence on the advanced carbon materials industry through 2036.

Report contents include:

  • Market Overview and Drivers
    • Market landscape and evolution through 2036
    • Key market drivers: electrification, hydrogen economy, renewable energy, aerospace, digital infrastructure, CCUS, and sustainability mandates
    • Role of advanced carbon materials in the green transition
    • Application framework across thermal management, conductive battery additives, and composites
  • Carbon Fibers
    • Properties, precursor types (PAN, pitch, lignin, polyethylene, textile PAN)
    • Recycled carbon fibers - market, recycling processes, and companies
    • Carbon fiber 3D printing and plasma oxidation technology
    • Markets: aerospace, wind energy, automotive, pressure vessels, oil and gas, civil engineering
    • Market analysis: competitive landscape, production capacities by producer, price and cost analysis, supply chain, demand forecasts 2020-2036 by industry and region
    • Over 90 company profiles including carbon fiber producers, composite producers, and recyclers
  • Carbon Black
    • Properties, manufacturing processes, specialty and recovered carbon black
    • Markets: tires, non-tire rubber, specialty applications
    • Global market forecasts by end-user market and region
    • Over 50 company profiles
  • Graphite
    • Natural graphite (flake, amorphous, vein) and synthetic graphite (isostatic, extruded, electrode)
    • China dominance analysis, US subsidies and tariff policy
    • Lithium-ion battery anode market analysis and gigafactory coverage
    • Global production, pricing, and demand forecasts by end-use market and region 2016-2036
    • Over 100 company profiles
  • Biochar
    • Carbon sequestration, properties, production processes (pyrolysis, gasification, HTC, torrefaction)
    • Carbon credits market analysis, regulatory framework
    • Applications across 13 sectors: agriculture, construction, wastewater, filtration, carbon capture, cosmetics, textiles, additive manufacturing, packaging, steel, energy, and more
    • Global demand forecasts by market, region, and feedstock 2018-2036
    • Over 140 company profiles
  • Graphene
    • Types, properties, pricing by graphene type and producer
    • Application roadmaps (2025-2036) for 18 market sectors including batteries, supercapacitors, sensors, conductive inks, thermal management, aerospace, automotive, biomedical, photovoltaics, and more
    • Production capacities by producer, supply chain analysis
    • Global demand forecasts by graphene type, end-use market, and region 2018-2036
    • Over 350 company profiles
  • Carbon Nanotubes
    • MWCNT and SWCNT properties, production capacities, and market overview
    • Application roadmaps for energy storage, polymer composites, electronics, thermal interface materials, construction, coatings, automotive, and aerospace
    • Coverage of DWNTs, VACNTs, FWNTs, carbon nanohorns, carbon nano-onions, and boron nitride nanotubes
    • Over 150 company profiles
  • Carbon Nanofibers
    • Properties, synthesis methods, markets (energy storage, composites, filtration, catalysis, EMI shielding)
    • Global market revenue forecasts 2020-2036
    • Company profiles
  • Fullerenes
    • Properties, applications, TRL assessment
    • Global market demand forecasts 2018-2036
    • Company profiles
  • Nanodiamonds
    • Types (detonation, fluorescent, diamond semiconductors)
    • Markets, pricing by producer, global demand forecasts 2018-2036
    • Over 30 company profiles
  • Graphene Quantum Dots
    • Properties, synthesis, applications, pricing by producer
    • Company profiles
  • Carbon Foam and Carbon Aerogels
    • Properties, markets, global market revenue forecasts
    • Company profiles
  • Diamond-Like Carbon Coatings
    • Properties, applications, global revenue forecasts 2018-2036
    • Company profiles
  • Activated Carbon
    • Types, production, markets, global revenue forecasts 2020-2036
    • Company profiles
  • Carbon Materials from Carbon Capture and Utilisation
    • Global point-source CO2 capture capacities and historical growth
    • Carbon capture processes: post-combustion, oxy-fuel, pre-combustion, chemical looping
    • Carbon separation technologies: absorption, adsorption, membranes, cryogenic, electrochemical
    • Direct air capture technologies and companies
    • CO2-to-carbon-materials companies and technologies

Companies profiled include 3DC, Arkema, Birla Carbon, Black Bear Carbon, Black Semiconductor GmbH, C12, CamGraPhIC, Carbon Cell, Carbon Conversions, Carbice, Cabot Corporation, Directa Plus, DowAksa, Eden Innovations, First Graphene, Fujitsu Laboratories, GrafTech International, Graphene Manufacturing Group, Graphenea, Graphitic Energy , GraphEnergy Tech, Graphjet Technology, Hexcel Corporation, HiiROC, Huntsman Corporation, HydroGraph, Imerys, INBRAIN Neuroelectronics, Levidian Nanosystems, Low Sulphur Fuels, Lyten, Mersen, Nanocomp Technologies, Naieel Technology, NanoXplore, NDB Technology, OCSiAl Group, Paragraf, Perpetuus Carbon Group, Premier Graphene, Resonac, Samsung, SGL Carbon, Skeleton Technologies, Syrah Resources, Talga Resources, Teijin Limited, Thomas Swan, Toray Industries, TrimTabs, Universal Matter, Vartega, Versarien, and Zeon Specialty Materials and more.....

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 THE ADVANCED CARBON MATERIALS MARKET

  • 1.1 Market overview
  • 1.2 Market Landscape and Evolution
  • 1.3 Key Market Drivers
    • 1.3.1 Electrification and Energy Storage
    • 1.3.2 Hydrogen Economy
    • 1.3.3 Renewable Energy Expansion
    • 1.3.4 Aerospace Recovery and Growth
    • 1.3.5 Digital Infrastructure and Electronics
    • 1.3.6 Carbon Capture, Utilisation, and Storage (CCUS)
    • 1.3.7 Carbon Removal and Sustainability Mandates
  • 1.4 Main Applications
  • 1.5 Role of Advanced Carbon Materials in the Green Transition
  • 1.6 Main applications
    • 1.6.1 Thermal management
      • 1.6.1.1 Commercialization
    • 1.6.2 Conductive Battery Additives and Electrodes
    • 1.6.3 Composites
  • 1.7 Role of advanced carbon materials in the green transition

2 CARBON FIBERS

  • 2.1 Properties of carbon fibers
    • 2.1.1 Types by modulus
    • 2.1.2 Types by the secondary processing
  • 2.2 Precursor material types
    • 2.2.1 PAN: Polyacrylonitrile
      • 2.2.1.1 Spinning
      • 2.2.1.2 Stabilizing
      • 2.2.1.3 Carbonizing
      • 2.2.1.4 Surface treatment
      • 2.2.1.5 Sizing
      • 2.2.1.6 Pitch-based carbon fibers
      • 2.2.1.7 Isotropic pitch
      • 2.2.1.8 Mesophase pitch
      • 2.2.1.9 Viscose (Rayon)-based carbon fibers
    • 2.2.2 Bio-based and alternative precursors
      • 2.2.2.1 Lignin
      • 2.2.2.2 Polyethylene
      • 2.2.2.3 Vapor grown carbon fiber (VGCF)
      • 2.2.2.4 Textile PAN
    • 2.2.3 Recycled carbon fibers (r-CF)
      • 2.2.3.1 The market for rCF
      • 2.2.3.2 Recycling processes
      • 2.2.3.3 Companies
    • 2.2.4 Carbon Fiber 3D Printing
    • 2.2.5 Plasma oxidation
    • 2.2.6 Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP)
      • 2.2.6.1 Applications
  • 2.3 Markets and applications
    • 2.3.1 Aerospace
    • 2.3.2 Wind energy
    • 2.3.3 Sports & leisure
    • 2.3.4 Automotive
    • 2.3.5 Pressure vessels
    • 2.3.6 Oil and gas
    • 2.3.7 Civil Engineering and Infrastructure
  • 2.4 Market analysis
    • 2.4.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 2.4.2 Regulations
    • 2.4.3 Price and Costs Analysis
    • 2.4.4 Supply Chain
    • 2.4.5 Competitive Landscape
      • 2.4.5.1 Annual capacity, by producer
    • 2.4.6 Future Outlook
    • 2.4.7 Addressable Market Size
    • 2.4.8 Risks and Opportunities
    • 2.4.9 Global Carbon Fiber Demand 2020-2036
      • 2.4.9.1 By Industry (Thousand Metric Tonnes)
      • 2.4.9.2 By Region (Thousand Metric Tonnes)
      • 2.4.9.3 Revenues by Industry (Billions USD)
  • 2.5 Company profiles
    • 2.5.1 Carbon fiber producers (28 company profiles)
    • 2.5.2 Carbon Fiber composite producers (62 company profiles)
    • 2.5.3 Carbon fiber recyclers (17 company profiles)

3 CARBON BLACK

  • 3.1 Commercially available carbon black
  • 3.2 Properties
    • 3.2.1 Particle size distribution
    • 3.2.2 Structure-Aggregate size
    • 3.2.3 Surface chemistry
    • 3.2.4 Agglomerates
    • 3.2.5 Colour properties
    • 3.2.6 Porosity
    • 3.2.7 Physical form
  • 3.3 Manufacturing processes
  • 3.4 Markets and applications
    • 3.4.1 Tires and automotive
    • 3.4.2 Non-Tire Rubber (Industrial rubber)
    • 3.4.3 Other markets
  • 3.5 Specialty carbon black
    • 3.5.1 Global market size for specialty CB
  • 3.6 Recovered carbon black (rCB)
    • 3.6.1 Pyrolysis of End-of-Life Tires (ELT)
    • 3.6.2 Discontinuous ("batch"#) pyrolysis
    • 3.6.3 Semi-continuous pyrolysis
    • 3.6.4 Continuous pyrolysis
    • 3.6.5 Key players
    • 3.6.6 Global market size for Recovered Carbon Black
  • 3.7 Market analysis
    • 3.7.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 3.7.2 Regulations
    • 3.7.3 Supply chain
    • 3.7.4 Price and Costs Analysis
      • 3.7.4.1 Feedstock
      • 3.7.4.2 Commercial carbon black
    • 3.7.5 Competitive Landscape
      • 3.7.5.1 Production capacities
    • 3.7.6 Future Outlook
    • 3.7.7 Customer Segmentation
    • 3.7.8 Addressable Market Size
    • 3.7.9 Risks and Opportunities
    • 3.7.10 Global market
      • 3.7.10.1 By end-user market (100,000 tons)
      • 3.7.10.2 By end-user market (billion USD)
      • 3.7.10.3 By region (100,000 tons)
  • 3.8 Company profiles (53 company profiles)

4 GRAPHITE

  • 4.1 Types of graphite
    • 4.1.1 Natural vs synthetic graphite
  • 4.2 Natural graphite
    • 4.2.1 Classification
    • 4.2.2 Processing
    • 4.2.3 Flake
      • 4.2.3.1 Grades
      • 4.2.3.2 Applications
      • 4.2.3.3 Spherical graphite
      • 4.2.3.4 Expandable graphite
    • 4.2.4 Amorphous graphite
      • 4.2.4.1 Applications
    • 4.2.5 Crystalline vein graphite
      • 4.2.5.1 Applications
  • 4.3 Synthetic graphite
    • 4.3.1 Classification
      • 4.3.1.1 Primary synthetic graphite
      • 4.3.1.2 Secondary synthetic graphite
    • 4.3.2 Processing
      • 4.3.2.1 Processing for battery anodes
    • 4.3.3 Issues with synthetic graphite production
    • 4.3.4 Isostatic Graphite
      • 4.3.4.1 Description
      • 4.3.4.2 Markets
      • 4.3.4.3 Producers and production capacities
    • 4.3.5 Graphite electrodes
    • 4.3.6 Extruded Graphite
    • 4.3.7 Vibration Molded Graphite
    • 4.3.8 Die-molded graphite
  • 4.4 New technologies
  • 4.5 Recycling of graphite materials
  • 4.6 Markers and applications
  • 4.7 Graphite pricing (ton)
    • 4.7.1 Pricing 2020-2025
      • 4.7.1.1 Fine Flake Graphite Prices
      • 4.7.1.2 Spherical Graphite Prices
      • 4.7.1.3 +32 Mesh Natural Flake Graphite Prices
      • 4.7.1.4 Large Flake
  • 4.8 Global production of graphite
    • 4.8.1 Market Dynamics and Demand Drivers (2024-2025)
      • 4.8.1.1 Steel Sector Weakness
      • 4.8.1.2 Inventory Overhang Impact
      • 4.8.1.3 Substitution Dynamics
      • 4.8.1.4 Ex-China Markets Maintain Natural Preference
    • 4.8.2 China dominance
      • 4.8.2.1 Domestic Market Competition Structure
      • 4.8.2.2 Strategic Cost Optimization (2021-2024)
      • 4.8.2.3 Government Support and Subsidy Structures
      • 4.8.2.4 China's Strategic Export Control Framework
      • 4.8.2.5 Practical Impact of Export Controls
    • 4.8.3 United States Subsidies, Loans, and Tariff Policy Evolution
      • 4.8.3.1 Federal Loan Guarantee Programs
      • 4.8.3.2 The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) and Clean Vehicle Credit (CVC)
      • 4.8.3.3 FEOC Restrictions and Timeline Extensions
      • 4.8.3.4 Political Uncertainty - "One Big Beautiful Bill" and CVC Expiration
      • 4.8.3.5 Tariff Policy Evolution
      • 4.8.3.6 July 2025 - Preliminary AD Determination
      • 4.8.3.7 Chinese Retaliatory Measures
      • 4.8.3.8 Policy Sustainability Analysis
    • 4.8.4 Global mine production and reserves of natural graphite
    • 4.8.5 Global graphite production in tonnes, 2024-2036
      • 4.8.5.1 Natural Graphite
      • 4.8.5.2 Synthetic Graphite
    • 4.8.6 Western Market Cost Competitiveness Analysis
      • 4.8.6.1 Ex-China Natural Anode Cost Structure
      • 4.8.6.2 Chinese Pricing as Competitive Floor
      • 4.8.6.3 Policy Support Mechanisms Bridging the Gap
      • 4.8.6.4 Alternative Competitive Strategies
  • 4.9 Global market demand for graphite by end use market 2016-2036, tonnes
    • 4.9.1 Battery Market Dominance
    • 4.9.2 Steel/Refractories Sector
    • 4.9.3 Mature Industrial Markets
  • 4.10 Demand by region
    • 4.10.1 Asia-Pacific
    • 4.10.2 North America
    • 4.10.3 Europe
    • 4.10.4 Brazil
  • 4.11 Factors that aid graphite market growth
  • 4.12 Factors that hinder graphite market growth
  • 4.13 Main market players
    • 4.13.1 Natural graphite
    • 4.13.2 Synthetic graphite
  • 4.14 Market supply chain
  • 4.15 Lithium-ion batteries
    • 4.15.1 Gigafactories
    • 4.15.2 Anode material in electric vehicles
      • 4.15.2.1 Properties
      • 4.15.2.2 Market demand
      • 4.15.2.3 Global Anode Market Structure and Competitive Dynamics
    • 4.15.3 Recent trends in the automotive market and EVs
    • 4.15.4 Higher costs and tight supply
    • 4.15.5 Forecast for EVs
  • 4.16 Refractory manufacturing (Steel market)
    • 4.16.1 Steel market trends and graphite growth
    • 4.16.2 Carbon Sources for refractories
    • 4.16.3 Electric arc furnaces in steelmaking
    • 4.16.4 Recarburising
  • 4.17 Graphite Shapes
  • 4.18 Electronics
    • 4.18.1 Thermal management
  • 4.19 Fuel Cells
  • 4.20 Nuclear
  • 4.21 Lubricants
  • 4.22 Friction materials
  • 4.23 Flame retardants
  • 4.24 Solar and wind turbines
  • 4.25 Company profiles (103 company profiles)

5 BIOCHAR

  • 5.1 What is biochar?
  • 5.2 Carbon sequestration
  • 5.3 Properties of biochar
  • 5.4 Markets and applications
  • 5.5 Biochar production
  • 5.6 Feedstocks
  • 5.7 Production processes
    • 5.7.1 Sustainable production
    • 5.7.2 Pyrolysis
      • 5.7.2.1 Slow pyrolysis
      • 5.7.2.2 Fast pyrolysis
    • 5.7.3 Gasification
    • 5.7.4 Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC)
    • 5.7.5 Torrefaction
    • 5.7.6 Equipment manufacturers
  • 5.8 Carbon credits
    • 5.8.1 Overview
    • 5.8.2 Removal and reduction credits
    • 5.8.3 The advantage of biochar
    • 5.8.4 Price
    • 5.8.5 Buyers of biochar credits
    • 5.8.6 Competitive materials and technologies
      • 5.8.6.1 Geologic carbon sequestration
      • 5.8.6.2 Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS)
      • 5.8.6.3 Direct Air Carbon Capture and Storage (DACCS)
      • 5.8.6.4 Enhanced mineral weathering with mineral carbonation
      • 5.8.6.5 Ocean alkalinity enhancement
      • 5.8.6.6 Forest preservation and afforestation
  • 5.9 Markets for biochar
    • 5.9.1 Agriculture & livestock farming
      • 5.9.1.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.1.2 Applications
    • 5.9.2 Construction materials
      • 5.9.2.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.2.2 Applications
    • 5.9.3 Wastewater treatment
      • 5.9.3.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.3.2 Applications
    • 5.9.4 Filtration
      • 5.9.4.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.4.2 Applications
    • 5.9.5 Carbon capture
      • 5.9.5.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.5.2 Applications
    • 5.9.6 Cosmetics
      • 5.9.6.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.6.2 Applications
    • 5.9.7 Textiles
      • 5.9.7.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.7.2 Applications
    • 5.9.8 Additive manufacturing
      • 5.9.8.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.8.2 Applications
    • 5.9.9 Ink
      • 5.9.9.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.9.2 Applications
    • 5.9.10 Polymers
      • 5.9.10.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.10.2 Applications
    • 5.9.11 Packaging
      • 5.9.11.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.11.2 Applications
    • 5.9.12 Steel and metal
      • 5.9.12.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.12.2 Applications
    • 5.9.13 Energy
      • 5.9.13.1 Market drivers and trends
      • 5.9.13.2 Applications
  • 5.10 Market analysis
    • 5.10.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 5.10.2 Regulations
    • 5.10.3 Price and Costs Analysis
    • 5.10.4 Supply Chain
    • 5.10.5 Competitive Landscape
    • 5.10.6 Future Outlook
    • 5.10.7 Customer Segmentation
    • 5.10.8 Addressable Market Size
    • 5.10.9 Risks and Opportunities
  • 5.11 Global market
    • 5.11.1 By end use market
    • 5.11.2 By region
    • 5.11.3 By feedstocks
      • 5.11.3.1 China and Asia-Pacific
      • 5.11.3.2 North America
      • 5.11.3.3 Europe
      • 5.11.3.4 South America
      • 5.11.3.5 Africa
      • 5.11.3.6 Middle East
  • 5.12 Company profiles (147 company profiles)

6 GRAPHENE

  • 6.1 Types of graphene
  • 6.2 Properties
  • 6.3 Market analysis
    • 6.3.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 6.3.2 Regulations
    • 6.3.3 Price and Costs Analysis
      • 6.3.3.1 Pristine graphene flakes pricing/CVD graphene
      • 6.3.3.2 Few-Layer graphene pricing
      • 6.3.3.3 Graphene nanoplatelets pricing
      • 6.3.3.4 Graphene oxide (GO) and reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) pricing
      • 6.3.3.5 Multi-Layer graphene (MLG) pricing
      • 6.3.3.6 Graphene ink
    • 6.3.4 Markets and applications
      • 6.3.4.1 Batteries
      • 6.3.4.2 Supercapacitors
      • 6.3.4.3 Polymer additives
      • 6.3.4.4 Sensors
      • 6.3.4.5 Conductive inks
      • 6.3.4.6 Transparent conductive films
      • 6.3.4.7 Transistors and integrated circuits
      • 6.3.4.8 Filtration
      • 6.3.4.9 Thermal management
      • 6.3.4.10 Additive Manufacturing/3D printing
      • 6.3.4.11 Adhesives
      • 6.3.4.12 Aerospace
      • 6.3.4.13 Automotive
      • 6.3.4.14 Fuel cells
      • 6.3.4.15 Biomedical and healthcare
      • 6.3.4.16 Building and Construction
      • 6.3.4.17 Paints and coatings
      • 6.3.4.18 Photovoltaics
    • 6.3.5 Supply Chain
    • 6.3.6 Production Capacities
    • 6.3.7 Future Outlook
    • 6.3.8 Addressable Market Size
    • 6.3.9 Risks and Opportunities
    • 6.3.10 Global demand 2018-2036, tons
      • 6.3.10.1 Global demand by graphene material (tons)
      • 6.3.10.2 Global demand by end user market
      • 6.3.10.3 Graphene market, by region
  • 6.4 Company profiles (359 company profiles)

7 CARBON NANOTUBES

  • 7.1 Properties
    • 7.1.1 Comparative properties of CNTs
  • 7.2 Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)
    • 7.2.1 Properties
    • 7.2.2 Markets and applications
  • 7.3 Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)
    • 7.3.1 Properties
    • 7.3.2 Markets and applications
  • 7.4 Market Overview
    • 7.4.1 Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs)
    • 7.4.2 Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNTs)
    • 7.4.3 Market Demand by End-Use Market (2020-2036)
  • 7.5 Markets for Carbon Nanotubes
    • 7.5.1 Energy Storage
    • 7.5.2 Polymer Composites
    • 7.5.3 Electronics
    • 7.5.4 Thermal interface materials
    • 7.5.5 Construction
    • 7.5.6 Coatings
    • 7.5.7 Automotive
    • 7.5.8 Aerospace
    • 7.5.9 Others (Filtration, Sensors, Medical Devices, Lubricants, and Emerging Applications)
  • 7.6 Company profiles (154 company profiles)
  • 7.7 Other types
    • 7.7.1 Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs)
      • 7.7.1.1 Properties
      • 7.7.1.2 Applications
    • 7.7.2 Vertically aligned CNTs (VACNTs)
      • 7.7.2.1 Properties
      • 7.7.2.2 Applications
    • 7.7.3 Few-walled carbon nanotubes (FWNTs)
      • 7.7.3.1 Properties
      • 7.7.3.2 Applications
    • 7.7.4 Carbon Nanohorns (CNHs)
      • 7.7.4.1 Properties
      • 7.7.4.2 Applications
    • 7.7.5 Carbon Nano-Onions
      • 7.7.5.1 Properties
      • 7.7.5.2 Applications
      • 7.7.5.3 Production and Pricing
    • 7.7.6 Boron Nitride nanotubes (BNNTs)
      • 7.7.6.1 Properties
      • 7.7.6.2 Applications
      • 7.7.6.3 Production
    • 7.7.7 Companies (6 company profiles)

8 CARBON NANOFIBERS

  • 8.1 Properties
  • 8.2 Synthesis
    • 8.2.1 Chemical vapor deposition
    • 8.2.2 Electrospinning
    • 8.2.3 Template-based
    • 8.2.4 From biomass
  • 8.3 Markets
    • 8.3.1 Energy storage
      • 8.3.1.1 Batteries
      • 8.3.1.2 Supercapacitors
      • 8.3.1.3 Fuel cells
    • 8.3.2 CO2 capture
    • 8.3.3 Composites
    • 8.3.4 Filtration
    • 8.3.5 Catalysis
    • 8.3.6 Sensors
    • 8.3.7 Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Shielding
    • 8.3.8 Biomedical
    • 8.3.9 Concrete
  • 8.4 Market analysis
    • 8.4.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 8.4.2 Price and Costs Analysis
    • 8.4.3 Supply Chain
    • 8.4.4 Future Outlook
    • 8.4.5 Addressable Market Size
    • 8.4.6 Risks and Opportunities
  • 8.5 Global market revenues
  • 8.6 Companies (12 company profiles)

9 FULLERENES

  • 9.1 Properties
  • 9.2 Markets and applications
  • 9.3 Technology Readiness Level (TRL)
  • 9.4 Market analysis
    • 9.4.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 9.4.2 Price and Costs Analysis
    • 9.4.3 Supply Chain
    • 9.4.4 Future Outlook
    • 9.4.5 Customer Segmentation
    • 9.4.6 Addressable Market Size
    • 9.4.7 Risks and Opportunities
    • 9.4.8 Global market demand
  • 9.5 Producers (20 company profiles)

10 NANODIAMONDS

  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Types
    • 10.2.1 Detonation Nanodiamonds
    • 10.2.2 Fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs)
    • 10.2.3 Diamond semiconductors
  • 10.3 Markets and applications
  • 10.4 Market analysis
    • 10.4.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 10.4.2 Regulations
    • 10.4.3 Price and Costs Analysis
    • 10.4.4 Supply Chain
    • 10.4.5 Future Outlook
    • 10.4.6 Risks and Opportunities
    • 10.4.7 Global demand 2018-2036, tonnes
  • 10.5 Company profiles (30 company profiles)

11 GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS

  • 11.1 Comparison to quantum dots
  • 11.2 Properties
  • 11.3 Synthesis
    • 11.3.1 Top-down method
    • 11.3.2 Bottom-up method
  • 11.4 Applications
  • 11.5 Graphene quantum dots pricing
  • 11.6 Graphene quantum dot producers (9 company profiles)

12 CARBON FOAM

  • 12.1 Types
    • 12.1.1 Carbon aerogels
      • 12.1.1.1 Carbon-based aerogel composites
  • 12.2 Properties
  • 12.3 Markets and Applications
  • 12.4 Company profiles (10 company profiles)

13 DIAMOND-LIKE CARBON (DLC) COATINGS

  • 13.1 Properties
  • 13.2 Applications and markets
  • 13.3 Global market size
  • 13.4 Company profiles (9 company profiles)

14 ACTIVATED CARBON

  • 14.1 Overview
  • 14.2 Types
    • 14.2.1 Powdered Activated Carbon (PAC)
    • 14.2.2 Granular Activated Carbon (GAC)
    • 14.2.3 Extruded Activated Carbon (EAC)
    • 14.2.4 Impregnated Activated Carbon
    • 14.2.5 Bead Activated Carbon (BAC)
    • 14.2.6 Polymer Coated Carbon
  • 14.3 Production
    • 14.3.1 Coal-based Activated Carbon
    • 14.3.2 Wood-based Activated Carbon
    • 14.3.3 Coconut Shell-based Activated Carbon
    • 14.3.4 Fruit Stone and Nutshell-based Activated Carbon
    • 14.3.5 Polymer-based Activated Carbon
    • 14.3.6 Activated Carbon Fibers (ACFs)
  • 14.4 Markets and applications
    • 14.4.1 Water Treatment
    • 14.4.2 Air Purification
    • 14.4.3 Food and Beverage Processing
    • 14.4.4 Pharmaceutical and Medical Applications
    • 14.4.5 Chemical and Petrochemical Industries
    • 14.4.6 Mining and Precious Metal Recovery
    • 14.4.7 Environmental Remediation
  • 14.5 Market analysis
    • 14.5.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 14.5.2 Regulations
    • 14.5.3 Price and Costs Analysis
    • 14.5.4 Supply Chain
    • 14.5.5 Future Outlook
    • 14.5.6 Customer Segmentation
    • 14.5.7 Addressable Market Size
    • 14.5.8 Risks and Opportunities
  • 14.6 Global market revenues 2020-2036
  • 14.7 Companies (22 company profiles)

15 CARBON AEROGELS AND XEROGELS

  • 15.1 Overview
  • 15.2 Types
    • 15.2.1 Resorcinol-Formaldehyde (RF) Carbon Aerogels and Xerogels
    • 15.2.2 Phenolic-Furfural (PF) Carbon Aerogels and Xerogels
    • 15.2.3 Melamine-Formaldehyde (MF) Carbon Aerogels and Xerogels
    • 15.2.4 Biomass-derived Carbon Aerogels and Xerogels
    • 15.2.5 Doped Carbon Aerogels and Xerogels
    • 15.2.6 Composite Carbon Aerogels and Xerogels
  • 15.3 Markets and applications
    • 15.3.1 Energy Storage
    • 15.3.2 Thermal Insulation
    • 15.3.3 Catalysis
    • 15.3.4 Environmental Remediation
    • 15.3.5 Other Applications
  • 15.4 Market analysis
    • 15.4.1 Market Growth Drivers and Trends
    • 15.4.2 Regulations
    • 15.4.3 Price and Costs Analysis
    • 15.4.4 Supply Chain
    • 15.4.5 Future Outlook
    • 15.4.6 Customer Segmentation
    • 15.4.7 Addressable Market Size
    • 15.4.8 Risks and Opportunities
  • 15.5 Global market
  • 15.6 Companies (10 company profiles)

16 CARBON MATERIALS FROM CARBON CAPTURE AND UTILIZATION

  • 16.1 CO2 capture from point sources
    • 16.1.1 Transportation
    • 16.1.2 Global point source CO2 capture capacities
  • 16.2 Main carbon capture processes
    • 16.2.1 Materials
    • 16.2.2 Post-combustion
    • 16.2.3 Oxy-fuel combustion
    • 16.2.4 Liquid or supercritical CO2: Allam-Fetvedt Cycle
    • 16.2.5 Pre-combustion
  • 16.3 Carbon separation technologies
    • 16.3.1 Absorption capture
    • 16.3.2 Adsorption capture
    • 16.3.3 Membranes
    • 16.3.4 Liquid or supercritical CO2 (Cryogenic) capture
    • 16.3.5 Chemical Looping-Based Capture
    • 16.3.6 Calix Advanced Calciner
    • 16.3.7 Other technologies
      • 16.3.7.1 Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs)
    • 16.3.8 Comparison of key separation technologies
    • 16.3.9 Electrochemical conversion of CO2
      • 16.3.9.1 Process overview
  • 16.4 Direct air capture (DAC)
    • 16.4.1 Description
  • 16.5 Companies (4 company profiles)

17 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

18 REFERENCES

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