트럭 적재량 미만(LTL) 시장 규모, 점유율, 성장 분석 : 서비스별, 용량별, 운영 모드별, 최종 용도별, 지역별 - 산업 예측(2025-2032년)

Global Less Than Truckload Market size was valued at USD 217.3 billion in 2023 and is poised to grow from USD 234.47 billion in 2024 to USD 430.78 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 7.9% during the forecast period (2025-2032).

The global Less Than Truckload (LTL) market is experiencing robust growth fueled by the rise of e-commerce and the expansion of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Businesses are increasingly adopting LTL services to accommodate smaller, more frequent shipments and diversify their supply chains while maintaining lean inventory practices. This shift from full truckload (FTL) shipping emphasizes LTL's critical role in contemporary logistics. Additionally, rising demand for regional and super-regional services is enhancing efficiency and reducing transit times. The LTL market, characterized by significant revenue generation from major players utilizing extensive hub-and-spoke networks, is highly competitive, with national, regional, and specialized carriers vying for market share. This dynamic landscape fosters a diverse and fragmented marketplace, balancing large carriers with smaller competitors.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Global Less Than Truckload market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Global Less Than Truckload Market Segments Analysis

Global Less Than Truckload Market is segmented by Service, Capacity, Mode of Operation, End Use and region. Based on Service, the market is segmented into Standard LTL, Expedited LTL, Guaranteed LTL, Cross-border LTL and Intermodal LTL. Based on Capacity, the market is segmented into Light LTL volume and Heavy LTL volume. Based on Mode of Operation, the market is segmented into Asset-based carriers, Non-asset-based carriers and Hybrid carriers. Based on End Use, the market is segmented into Automotive, Consumer goods & retail, Healthcare & pharmaceuticals, Industrial & manufacturing, Food & beverage and Others. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Global Less Than Truckload Market

The growing demand for small shipments is propelling the Less Than Truckload (LTL) sector, particularly within e-commerce, as both merchants and logistics providers seek expedited delivery solutions. This surge in online shopping has prompted shipping companies to significantly ramp up their operations, emphasizing the necessity for rapid fulfillment. The increasing consumer expectation for quick replenishment, including same-day or next-day delivery, underscores the vital role LTL services play in meeting these needs. This trend is especially prominent among regional carriers, who are tasked with managing logistics for time-sensitive distribution networks, further solidifying the importance of LTL in the global marketplace.

Restraints in the Global Less Than Truckload Market

Despite the positive growth trends in the Global Less Than Truckload (LTL) market, several significant challenges could hinder progress. One of the primary concerns is the volatility of fuel prices, which greatly influences the overall operating expenses for transportation providers. LTL shipments are generally characterized by longer transit distances and a higher frequency of pickups and deliveries compared to Full Truckload (FTL) alternatives. Consequently, this sector is particularly vulnerable to fluctuations in fuel costs, which can erode profit margins. As a result, carriers may be compelled to impose additional surcharges, further impacting their competitiveness in the marketplace.

Market Trends of the Global Less Than Truckload Market

The Global Less Than Truckload (LTL) market is witnessing a transformative shift driven by the integration of AI and machine learning into logistics solutions. Companies are increasingly adopting these advanced technologies to enhance logistics efficiency, utilizing predictive analytics for improved demand forecasting and smarter resource allocation. AI platforms facilitate dynamic pricing strategies, while machine learning algorithms optimize route planning, ultimately minimizing fuel consumption, transit times, and operational costs. This technological advancement is redefining freight management and supply chain efficiency, enabling LTL providers to gain a competitive edge in an ever-evolving market landscape, characterized by rising demands and operational complexities.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Scope of the Report
• Definitions

Research Methodology

• Information Procurement
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation
• Market Assumptions & Limitations

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Supply & Demand Trend Analysis
• Segmental Opportunity Analysis

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Market Overview
• Market Size
• Market Dynamics
  • Drivers & Opportunities
  • Restraints & Challenges
• Porters Analysis
  • Competitive rivalry
  • Threat of substitute
  • Bargaining power of buyers
  • Threat of new entrants
  • Bargaining power of suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Degree of Competition
• Top Investment Pockets
• Market Ecosystem
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2024
• PESTEL Analysis
• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis

Global Less Than Truckload Market Size by Service & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Standard LTL
• Expedited LTL
• Guaranteed LTL
• Cross-border LTL
• Intermodal LTL

Global Less Than Truckload Market Size by Capacity & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Light LTL volume
• Heavy LTL volume

Global Less Than Truckload Market Size by Mode of Operation & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Asset-based carriers
• Non-asset-based carriers
• Hybrid carriers

Global Less Than Truckload Market Size by End Use & CAGR (2025-2032)

• Market Overview
• Automotive
• Consumer goods & retail
• Healthcare & pharmaceuticals
• Industrial & manufacturing
• Food & beverage
• Others

Global Less Than Truckload Market Size & CAGR (2025-2032)

• North America (Service, Capacity, Mode of Operation, End Use)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Service, Capacity, Mode of Operation, End Use)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Service, Capacity, Mode of Operation, End Use)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Service, Capacity, Mode of Operation, End Use)
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Service, Capacity, Mode of Operation, End Use)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2024
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2024
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2022-2024)

Key Company Profiles

• FedEx Freight (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Old Dominion Freight Line (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Estes Express Lines (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• XPO (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• R+L Carriers (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Saia Motor Freight Line (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• ABF Freight System (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• TForce Freight (Canada)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Southeastern Freight Lines (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Central Transport International (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Averitt Express (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Knight LTL (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Dayton Freight Lines (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Pitt Ohio Transportation Group (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Forward Air (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Duie Pyle (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Roadrunner Transportation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Daylight Transport (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Oak Harbor Freight Lines (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Ward Trucking Corporation (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations