세계의 자전거 공유 시장 예측(-2032년) : 자전거 유형별, 공유 시스템별, 결제 모델별, 최종 사용자별, 지역별 분석

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Bike-Sharing Market is accounted for $4.5 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $8.1 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 8.6% during the forecast period. The bike-sharing market provides public access to bicycles through station-based or dockless systems for short urban trips. It promotes active mobility, reduces car use, and enhances first-/last-mile connectivity. Operators manage bike fleets, maintenance, and pricing while cities oversee regulations and infrastructure such as bike lanes and parking zones.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Growing urbanization and traffic congestion

As cities become more densely populated, traffic congestion intensifies, leading to significant commuter delays and frustration. This environment makes bike-sharing an attractive, efficient, and cost-effective solution for first- and last-mile connectivity. Furthermore, bicycles bypass gridlocked traffic, offering a predictable travel time that is increasingly valued by urban residents. Consequently, city dwellers are actively adopting shared bikes as a practical alternative to sitting in traffic, directly fueling market expansion.

Restraint:

Regulatory restrictions and parking management issues

Municipalities often impose strict caps on fleet sizes or designate restrictive operating zones to maintain public order, which can limit service availability. Additionally, the problem of cluttered sidewalks from indiscriminate bike parking has led to public backlash and costly fines for operators. These parking management issues not only generate negative publicity but also necessitate significant investment in geo-fencing technology, thereby squeezing profit margins and acting as a notable barrier to seamless operations.

Opportunity:

Expansion into emerging markets with growing urban populations

A significant and largely untapped opportunity lies in expanding into emerging economies across Asia, Africa, and Latin America. These regions are experiencing rapid urban population growth, often without the legacy of comprehensive public transport infrastructure. This gap presents a perfect scenario for bike-sharing systems to establish themselves as a foundational mobility solution. Moreover, the lower car ownership rates in these areas create a ready market for affordable transit. Successfully tailoring services to local economic and cultural contexts could unlock massive, long-term subscriber growth for pioneering companies.

Threat:

Competition from other micro-mobility options

The market faces an intense threat from the proliferation of alternative micro-mobility services, particularly electric scooters and e-bikes offered by competing platforms. These alternatives often capture the same customer base seeking quick, short-distance trips, leading to fragmented ridership. Additionally, the constant innovation and venture capital funding flowing to these rivals force bike-sharing operators to heavily invest in their technology and electric fleets to remain relevant. This fierce competition pressures pricing and demands continuous differentiation to maintain market share.

Covid-19 Impact:

The market faces an intense threat from the proliferation of alternative micro-mobility services, particularly electric scooters and e-bikes offered by competing platforms. These alternatives often capture the same customer base seeking quick, short-distance trips, leading to fragmented ridership. Additionally, the constant innovation and venture capital funding flowing to these rivals force bike-sharing operators to heavily invest in their technology and electric fleets to remain relevant. This fierce competition pressures pricing and demands continuous differentiation to maintain market share.

The traditional/conventional bikes segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The traditional/conventional bikes segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, primarily due to its lower acquisition and maintenance costs, which make large-scale fleet deployments economically viable for operators. Their mechanical simplicity ensures higher durability and lower repair costs compared to e-bikes. Furthermore, in many dense, flat urban areas, conventional bikes perfectly meet the commuter demand for short-distance travel and exercise. This established reliability and cost-effectiveness continue to make them the default choice for many city-wide bike-sharing programs globally.

The pay-as-you-go segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

During the forecast period, the pay-as-you-go option is expected to grow the most because it offers flexibility that matches what today's consumers want, especially casual users and tourists. This model eliminates the need for subscriptions or long-term commitments, allowing users to pay only for the rides they take. Moreover, it seamlessly integrates with smartphone apps and digital wallets, simplifying the user experience. The increasing popularity of on-demand services in various industries is driving more people to use this easy payment system that charges only for the rides they take.

Region with largest share:

During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share. This leadership is anchored by the massive, well-established markets in China and India, supported by incredibly high urban population densities and widespread government initiatives promoting non-motorized transport. Additionally, the region is home to the world's leading bike-sharing operators, who have perfected large-scale, dockless system management. This mature ecosystem, combined with a cultural acceptance of cycling as a primary mode of transport, solidifies Asia Pacific's position as the industry's revenue hub.

Region with highest CAGR:

Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is also anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. This accelerated growth will be driven by continued technological adoption and significant investments in expanding services beyond first-tier cities into emerging secondary urban centers. Governments are actively investing in cycling infrastructure to combat pollution and congestion, creating a more favorable operating environment. Furthermore, the growing middle class in Southeast Asian nations represents a vast, new customer base eager for affordable mobility solutions, ensuring dynamic market expansion.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players in Bike-Sharing Market include Lime, Bird Rides, Inc., Voi Technology, TIER Mobility, Donkey Republic, PBSC Urban Solutions, Beryl, Mobike, Lyft, Uber Technologies, Inc., Yulu Bikes Pvt. Ltd., Fifteen, Hellobike, JCDecaux, Youon Technology Co., Ltd., and Anywheel Pte Ltd.

Key Developments:

In June 2025, Bird unveiled an enhanced fleet of scooters and e-bikes with improved safety and performance.

In March 2025, Swedish-founded Voi Technology, one of Europe's leading micromobility companies, is expanding its fleet with the launch of three new vehicles in Q1 2025: the Voiager 8 (e-scooter), Explorer 4 (e-bike), and Explorer Light 1 (new light e-bike).

In November 2024, Donkey Republic and Mastercard announced a partnership to enable tap-to-rent bike access in Copenhagen.

Bike Types Covered:

• Traditional/Conventional Bikes
• E-Bikes (Electric Bikes)

Sharing Systems Covered:

• Docked/Station-based System
• Dockless/Free-Floating System
• Hybrid Systems

Payment Models Covered:

• Pay-as-you-go
• Subscription-based/Membership
• Government/Corporate Subsidized

End Users Covered:

• Daily Commuting
• Short Trips/Last-Mile Connectivity
• Recreational and Tourism
• University/Corporate Campuses

Regions Covered:

• North America
  • US
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • Italy
  • France
  • Spain
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • Japan
  • China
  • India
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia Pacific
• South America
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Chile
  • Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Qatar
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

• Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
• Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
• Covers Market data for the years 2024, 2025, 2026, 2028, and 2032
• Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
• Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
• Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
• Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
• Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

• Company Profiling
  • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
  • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
• Regional Segmentation
  • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
• Competitive Benchmarking
  • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

• 2.1 Abstract
• 2.2 Stake Holders
• 2.3 Research Scope
• 2.4 Research Methodology
  • 2.4.1 Data Mining
  • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
  • 2.4.3 Data Validation
  • 2.4.4 Research Approach
• 2.5 Research Sources
  • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
  • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
  • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

• 3.1 Introduction
• 3.2 Drivers
• 3.3 Restraints
• 3.4 Opportunities
• 3.5 Threats
• 3.6 End User Analysis
• 3.7 Emerging Markets
• 3.8 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

• 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
• 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
• 4.3 Threat of substitutes
• 4.4 Threat of new entrants
• 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global Bike-Sharing Market, By Bike Type

• 5.1 Introduction
• 5.2 Traditional/Conventional Bikes
• 5.3 E-Bikes (Electric Bikes)

6 Global Bike-Sharing Market, By Sharing System

• 6.1 Introduction
• 6.2 Docked/Station-based System
• 6.3 Dockless/Free-Floating System
• 6.4 Hybrid Systems

7 Global Bike-Sharing Market, By Payment Model

• 7.1 Introduction
• 7.2 Pay-as-you-go
• 7.3 Subscription-based/Membership
• 7.4 Government/Corporate Subsidized

8 Global Bike-Sharing Market, By End User

• 8.1 Introduction
• 8.2 Daily Commuting
• 8.3 Short Trips/Last-Mile Connectivity
• 8.4 Recreational and Tourism
• 8.5 University/Corporate Campuses

9 Global Bike-Sharing Market, By Geography

• 9.1 Introduction
• 9.2 North America
  • 9.2.1 US
  • 9.2.2 Canada
  • 9.2.3 Mexico
• 9.3 Europe
  • 9.3.1 Germany
  • 9.3.2 UK
  • 9.3.3 Italy
  • 9.3.4 France
  • 9.3.5 Spain
  • 9.3.6 Rest of Europe
• 9.4 Asia Pacific
  • 9.4.1 Japan
  • 9.4.2 China
  • 9.4.3 India
  • 9.4.4 Australia
  • 9.4.5 New Zealand
  • 9.4.6 South Korea
  • 9.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
• 9.5 South America
  • 9.5.1 Argentina
  • 9.5.2 Brazil
  • 9.5.3 Chile
  • 9.5.4 Rest of South America
• 9.6 Middle East & Africa
  • 9.6.1 Saudi Arabia
  • 9.6.2 UAE
  • 9.6.3 Qatar
  • 9.6.4 South Africa
  • 9.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

10 Key Developments

• 10.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
• 10.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
• 10.3 New Product Launch
• 10.4 Expansions
• 10.5 Other Key Strategies

11 Company Profiling

• 11.1 Lime
• 11.2 Bird Rides, Inc.
• 11.3 Voi Technology
• 11.4 TIER Mobility
• 11.5 Donkey Republic
• 11.6 PBSC Urban Solutions
• 11.7 Beryl
• 11.8 Mobike
• 11.9 Lyft
• 11.10 Uber Technologies, Inc.
• 11.11 Yulu Bikes Pvt. Ltd.
• 11.12 Fifteen
• 11.13 Hellobike
• 11.14 JCDecaux
• 11.15 Youon Technology Co., Ltd.
• 11.16 Anywheel Pte. Ltd.