직접 공기 포집 에너지 시장 예측(-2034년) : 에너지원, 도입 규모, 비즈니스 모델, 기술, 최종사용자, 지역별 세계 분석

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Energy Market is accounted for $0.2 billion in 2026 and is expected to reach $14.7 billion by 2034 growing at a CAGR of 68.0% during the forecast period. Direct Air Capture (DAC) energy involves methods that remove carbon dioxide straight from the atmosphere using energy-driven chemical reactions. These systems pull in air through large fans, capturing CO2 with specialized materials like liquid solutions or solid filters, and then isolating it for reuse or long-term storage. The sustainability of DAC largely relies on clean energy inputs such as solar or wind power. With increasing focus on climate change mitigation, DAC is gaining attention as an innovative approach to lowering atmospheric carbon concentrations and supporting global net-zero ambitions, particularly in industries where emission cuts are difficult.

According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), Direct Air Capture (DAC) capacity reached about 0.01 Mt CO2 per year in 2022, but announced projects could scale this to over 60 Mt CO2 per year by 2030, reflecting rapid growth in deployment pipelines.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Rising climate change mitigation commitments

Increasing global efforts to address climate change are significantly boosting the Direct Air Capture (DAC) energy market. Countries and businesses are setting ambitious emission reduction and net-zero goals, which encourage the adoption of carbon removal technologies. DAC plays a crucial role by extracting carbon dioxide already present in the atmosphere, supporting broader sustainability strategies. Sectors that struggle to fully decarbonize, including aviation and industrial manufacturing, are turning to DAC as a viable solution. Furthermore, the growth of carbon credit systems and stricter environmental regulations is motivating companies to invest in DAC technologies to offset emissions and comply with evolving climate policies.

Restraint:

High capital and operational costs

One of the main limitations of the Direct Air Capture (DAC) market is the considerable cost associated with establishing and operating these systems. The need for sophisticated infrastructure, advanced capture materials, and engineering expertise leads to high initial investments. Furthermore, the continuous expenses related to energy usage and system upkeep add to the financial burden. These cost challenges make it difficult for many organizations, especially in less-developed economies, to adopt DAC solutions. Although advancements are underway to reduce costs, the economic feasibility of DAC at large scale remains a critical concern hindering its broader market growth.

Opportunity:

Expansion of carbon credit and trading markets

Growing carbon credit systems and emissions trading platforms are creating new opportunities for the Direct Air Capture (DAC) market. By removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, DAC projects can produce tradable credits that help companies meet emission reduction targets. As regulatory frameworks become stricter, the demand for high-quality carbon offsets is increasing. DAC stands out as a dependable solution due to its ability to deliver verifiable carbon removal. This opens up new revenue streams for developers and attracts funding, ultimately driving the adoption and large-scale implementation of DAC technologies worldwide.

Threat:

Competition from alternative carbon removal technologies

A significant threat to the Direct Air Capture (DAC) market is the presence of other carbon removal methods that are more established and economical. Techniques like reforestation, BECCS, and soil carbon storage are already in use and often require lower investment. Governments and businesses may favor these options due to their immediate affordability and proven results. As a result, financial resources and policy attention may shift away from DAC. This competitive landscape can hinder the growth and expansion of DAC technologies, particularly where cost efficiency and quick implementation are prioritized in climate action plans.

Covid-19 Impact:

The COVID-19 outbreak affected the Direct Air Capture (DAC) market in both negative and positive ways. In the early stages, project timelines were delayed, supply chains were interrupted, and investments declined due to economic instability. Many organizations temporarily reduced spending on emerging technologies like DAC. However, the crisis also highlighted the importance of sustainability and environmental protection. Governments responded by promoting green recovery strategies and investing in clean energy solutions. This shift renewed interest in DAC technologies, leading to increased financial support and policy backing after the pandemic, which contributed to the market's recovery and future development.

The renewable-powered DAC segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

The renewable-powered DAC segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, primarily because they support environmentally sustainable practices. By using energy from sources like wind, solar, and hydropower, these systems minimize additional carbon emissions during operation. This makes them highly attractive to policymakers, businesses, and investors focused on achieving climate targets. The increasing availability of renewable energy infrastructure also contributes to their widespread use. Moreover, coupling DAC with clean energy improves its overall efficiency and environmental impact, positioning this segment as the leading choice for carbon removal in the transition toward a low-carbon future.

The synthetic fuels & chemicals segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

Over the forecast period, the synthetic fuels & chemicals segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, driven by its ability to transform captured carbon dioxide into useful products. This approach enables the production of cleaner fuels and industrial chemicals, contributing to sustainable energy solutions and reducing dependence on fossil resources. Rising demand for alternative fuels in sectors like aviation and maritime transport is fueling its expansion. Continuous innovation and increased funding in carbon utilization technologies are also supporting growth. As a result, this segment is gaining momentum and playing a crucial role in advancing the economic potential of DAC technologies.

Region with largest share:

During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share, supported by robust government policies, technological advancements, and high investment levels. The presence of incentives such as tax benefits and financial support encourages the growth of carbon removal initiatives in the region. The United States plays a key role, with numerous companies and research organizations actively working on DAC development and deployment. Increasing corporate focus on achieving net-zero targets also drives demand. Combined with a mature carbon management framework, these factors position North America as the most prominent region in the global DAC energy market.

Region with highest CAGR:

Over the forecast period, the Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by strong environmental policies and increasing industrial activity. Nations like China, Japan, and South Korea are investing in carbon removal technologies to achieve their emission reduction goals. The rapid expansion of renewable energy sources and government support is further encouraging DAC adoption. Rising environmental concerns and high carbon emissions from industrial operations are also contributing to market growth. These factors collectively make Asia-Pacific the most dynamic and rapidly expanding region in the global DAC energy landscape.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players in Direct Air Capture (DAC) Energy Market include Airhive, AirMyne, Avnos, CarbonCapture Inc., Carbon Engineering, Carbyon, Climeworks, Global Thermostat, Heirloom Carbon Technologies, Mission Zero Technologies, Noya, Octavia Carbon, RepAir, Skytree, Soletair Power, Spiritus, Sustaera and Verdox.

Key Developments:

In April 2026, Climeworks has signed a partnership agreement with NTT DATA Group, a leading global digital business and IT services company, to support the Group's long-term net-zero ambitions by addressing residual carbon emissions. Through the partnership, Climeworks supports NTT DATA Group with a diversified, high-quality carbon removal portfolio designed to address residual emissions that remain after reduction efforts.

In March 2026, AirMyne has secured a strategic investment from ENEOS Holdings, the parent company of Japan's largest energy firm, signaling a new wave of industrial collaboration in carbon removal. AirMyne has accumulated extensive operational experience through internal pilot systems and plans to break ground on a commercial pilot and demonstration plant next year, with funding support from the California Energy Commission.

In November 2025, Airhive has launched one of the world's largest and lowest-cost direct air capture (DAC) systems, kicking off operations that demonstrate this technology on a commercial scale. The landmark system will operate with a 1,000-tonne per year CO2 capture capacity, expected to soon achieve costs below $500 per tonne-marking one of the few substantial cost reduction breakthroughs achieved for DAC technology so far.

Energy Sources Covered:

• Renewable-Powered DAC
• Fossil Fuel-Powered DAC
• Nuclear-Powered DAC

Scale of Deployments Covered:

• Pilot & Small-Scale Facilities
• Medium-Scale Commercial Plants
• Large-Scale Industrial Hubs

Business Models Covered:

• Carbon Credit Sales
• Direct CO2 Supply Contracts
• Integrated Energy-Carbon Solutions

Technologies Covered:

• Solid Sorbent DAC
• Liquid Solvent DAC
• Hybrid DAC Systems

End Users Covered:

• Carbon Sequestration & Storage (CCS)
• Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)
• Synthetic Fuels & Chemicals
• Food & Beverage
• Building Materials

Regions Covered:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • United Kingdom
  • Germany
  • France
  • Italy
  • Spain
  • Netherlands
  • Belgium
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Poland
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • South Korea
  • Australia
  • Indonesia
  • Thailand
  • Malaysia
  • Singapore
  • Vietnam
  • Rest of Asia Pacific
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
  • Chile
  • Peru
  • Rest of South America
• Rest of the World (RoW)
  • Middle East
• Saudi Arabia
• United Arab Emirates
• Qatar
• Israel
• Rest of Middle East
  • Africa
• South Africa
• Egypt
• Morocco
• Rest of Africa

What our report offers:

• Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
• Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
• Covers Market data for the years 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2030, 2032 and 2034
• Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
• Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
• Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
• Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
• Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

• Company Profiling
  • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
  • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
• Regional Segmentation
  • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
• Competitive Benchmarking
  • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

• 1.1 Market Snapshot and Key Highlights
• 1.2 Growth Drivers, Challenges, and Opportunities
• 1.3 Competitive Landscape Overview
• 1.4 Strategic Insights and Recommendations

2 Research Framework

• 2.1 Study Objectives and Scope
• 2.2 Stakeholder Analysis
• 2.3 Research Assumptions and Limitations
• 2.4 Research Methodology
  • 2.4.1 Data Collection (Primary and Secondary)
  • 2.4.2 Data Modeling and Estimation Techniques
  • 2.4.3 Data Validation and Triangulation
  • 2.4.4 Analytical and Forecasting Approach

3 Market Dynamics and Trend Analysis

• 3.1 Market Definition and Structure
• 3.2 Key Market Drivers
• 3.3 Market Restraints and Challenges
• 3.4 Growth Opportunities and Investment Hotspots
• 3.5 Industry Threats and Risk Assessment
• 3.6 Technology and Innovation Landscape
• 3.7 Emerging and High-Growth Markets
• 3.8 Regulatory and Policy Environment
• 3.9 Impact of COVID-19 and Recovery Outlook

4 Competitive and Strategic Assessment

• 4.1 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.1.1 Supplier Bargaining Power
  • 4.1.2 Buyer Bargaining Power
  • 4.1.3 Threat of Substitutes
  • 4.1.4 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.1.5 Competitive Rivalry
• 4.2 Market Share Analysis of Key Players
• 4.3 Product Benchmarking and Performance Comparison

5 Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Energy Market, By Energy Source

• 5.1 Renewable-Powered DAC
• 5.2 Fossil Fuel-Powered DAC
• 5.3 Nuclear-Powered DAC

6 Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Energy Market, By Scale of Deployment

• 6.1 Pilot & Small-Scale Facilities
• 6.2 Medium-Scale Commercial Plants
• 6.3 Large-Scale Industrial Hubs

7 Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Energy Market, By Business Model

• 7.1 Carbon Credit Sales
• 7.2 Direct CO2 Supply Contracts
• 7.3 Integrated Energy-Carbon Solutions

8 Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Energy Market, By Technology

• 8.1 Solid Sorbent DAC
• 8.2 Liquid Solvent DAC
• 8.3 Hybrid DAC Systems

9 Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Energy Market, By End User

• 9.1 Carbon Sequestration & Storage (CCS)
• 9.2 Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)
• 9.3 Synthetic Fuels & Chemicals
• 9.4 Food & Beverage
• 9.5 Building Materials

10 Global Direct Air Capture (DAC) Energy Market, By Geography

• 10.1 North America
  • 10.1.1 United States
  • 10.1.2 Canada
  • 10.1.3 Mexico
• 10.2 Europe
  • 10.2.1 United Kingdom
  • 10.2.2 Germany
  • 10.2.3 France
  • 10.2.4 Italy
  • 10.2.5 Spain
  • 10.2.6 Netherlands
  • 10.2.7 Belgium
  • 10.2.8 Sweden
  • 10.2.9 Switzerland
  • 10.2.10 Poland
  • 10.2.11 Rest of Europe
• 10.3 Asia Pacific
  • 10.3.1 China
  • 10.3.2 Japan
  • 10.3.3 India
  • 10.3.4 South Korea
  • 10.3.5 Australia
  • 10.3.6 Indonesia
  • 10.3.7 Thailand
  • 10.3.8 Malaysia
  • 10.3.9 Singapore
  • 10.3.10 Vietnam
  • 10.3.11 Rest of Asia Pacific
• 10.4 South America
  • 10.4.1 Brazil
  • 10.4.2 Argentina
  • 10.4.3 Colombia
  • 10.4.4 Chile
  • 10.4.5 Peru
  • 10.4.6 Rest of South America
• 10.5 Rest of the World (RoW)
  • 10.5.1 Middle East
    • 10.5.1.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 10.5.1.2 United Arab Emirates
    • 10.5.1.3 Qatar
    • 10.5.1.4 Israel
    • 10.5.1.5 Rest of Middle East
  • 10.5.2 Africa
    • 10.5.2.1 South Africa
    • 10.5.2.2 Egypt
    • 10.5.2.3 Morocco
    • 10.5.2.4 Rest of Africa

11 Strategic Market Intelligence

• 11.1 Industry Value Network and Supply Chain Assessment
• 11.2 White-Space and Opportunity Mapping
• 11.3 Product Evolution and Market Life Cycle Analysis
• 11.4 Channel, Distributor, and Go-to-Market Assessment

12 Industry Developments and Strategic Initiatives

• 12.1 Mergers and Acquisitions
• 12.2 Partnerships, Alliances, and Joint Ventures
• 12.3 New Product Launches and Certifications
• 12.4 Capacity Expansion and Investments
• 12.5 Other Strategic Initiatives

13 Company Profiles

• 13.1 Airhive
• 13.2 AirMyne
• 13.3 Avnos
• 13.4 CarbonCapture Inc.
• 13.5 Carbon Engineering
• 13.6 Carbyon
• 13.7 Climeworks
• 13.8 Global Thermostat
• 13.9 Heirloom Carbon Technologies
• 13.10 Mission Zero Technologies
• 13.11 Noya
• 13.12 Octavia Carbon
• 13.13 RepAir
• 13.14 Skytree
• 13.15 Soletair Power
• 13.16 Spiritus
• 13.17 Sustaera
• 13.18 Verdox